18-Wheeler Accidents in Bastrop County: Your Complete Guide to Justice and Compensation

When an 80,000-Pound Truck Changes Your Life in an Instant

Every year, hundreds of Bastrop County families face the devastating aftermath of 18-wheeler accidents on our local highways. One moment, you’re driving home from work on Highway 71, heading to a family gathering in Smithville, or transporting goods through Bastrop’s growing distribution corridor. The next moment, an 80,000-pound commercial truck has turned your life upside down.

The impact is catastrophic. The average passenger car weighs about 4,000 pounds. An 18-wheeler can weigh up to 80,000 pounds when fully loaded. That’s not just a collision—it’s a force of nature. The physics don’t lie: when an 80,000-pound truck collides with your sedan, the results are often life-altering.

If you or a loved one has been seriously injured in a trucking accident anywhere in Bastrop County—whether on Highway 71 near Elgin, I-10 near Flatonia, or the rural roads around Smithville—you need more than just medical attention. You need a legal team that understands the complex web of federal trucking regulations, local court procedures, and how to hold negligent trucking companies fully accountable.

At Attorney911, we’ve been fighting for Bastrop County truck accident victims for over 25 years. Our managing partner, Ralph Manginello, has federal court experience and has secured multi-million dollar verdicts and settlements for families devastated by 18-wheeler crashes. We know Bastrop County’s trucking corridors, from the distribution centers along Highway 95 to the agricultural routes serving our rural communities.

Why Bastrop County’s Highways Are Particularly Dangerous for Trucking Accidents

Bastrop County sits at a critical crossroads in Central Texas, serving as a vital link between Austin, Houston, and the Gulf Coast. Our location brings economic opportunity but also significant truck traffic that creates unique dangers for local drivers:

Major Trucking Corridors in Bastrop County

1. Highway 71 (Austin to Bastrop)

   • Connects Austin to Bastrop and beyond to Houston
   • Heavy commuter traffic mixed with commercial trucks
   • Known for high-speed collisions and rollover accidents
   • Recent expansion has created construction zone hazards

2. Interstate 10 (Houston to San Antonio corridor)

   • One of the busiest trucking routes in the United States
   • High volume of long-haul trucks traveling at highway speeds
   • Exit 661 (Bastrop/Flatonia) sees frequent congestion and accidents
   • Hazmat trucks transporting chemicals from Gulf Coast refineries

3. Highway 95 (Bastrop to Smithville)

   • Major north-south route through Bastrop County
   • Connects to Highway 71 and serves local distribution centers
   • Rural sections with limited lighting and shoulders
   • Agricultural trucks sharing road with commuter traffic

4. Highway 21 (Bastrop to Caldwell)

   • Connects to Bryan-College Station area
   • Mix of local traffic and commercial trucks
   • Rural character with wildlife crossing risks
   • Serves Bastrop’s growing industrial parks

5. FM 535 and FM 1209

   • Serve local distribution centers and warehouses
   • Increased truck traffic from Bastrop’s economic development
   • Narrow roads not designed for heavy commercial traffic
   • Intersections with limited visibility

Unique Risk Factors in Bastrop County

1. Rural-Urban Interface:
Bastrop County is experiencing rapid growth as Austin’s population expands outward. This creates a dangerous mix of rural driving conditions with urban traffic volumes. Many roads were designed for local traffic but now accommodate heavy commercial trucks.

2. Agricultural Truck Traffic:
Our county’s rich agricultural heritage means seasonal increases in farm equipment and produce trucks. These vehicles often travel at slower speeds and may not be properly marked or equipped with required safety features.

3. Distribution Center Growth:
Bastrop’s strategic location has attracted major distribution centers, including Amazon facilities and logistics hubs. This increases local truck traffic and creates congestion at peak delivery times.

4. Construction Zones:
Highway 71 expansion and other infrastructure projects create temporary hazards. Lane shifts, reduced speed limits, and construction equipment all increase accident risks.

5. Weather Conditions:
Bastrop County experiences:

• Heavy rain and flash flooding (especially in low-lying areas)
• Morning fog that reduces visibility
• High winds that can destabilize high-profile trailers
• Occasional ice during winter months

6. Wildlife Crossings:
Deer and other wildlife are common on rural roads, creating sudden hazards for truck drivers who may not have time to react.

7. Driver Fatigue:
Long-haul trucks traveling from Houston to Austin often pass through Bastrop County during overnight hours when driver fatigue is most dangerous.

8. Inexperienced Drivers:
Bastrop’s proximity to Austin means many truck drivers are relatively new to the profession and may not be familiar with our local road conditions.

The Most Common Types of 18-Wheeler Accidents in Bastrop County

Trucking accidents in Bastrop County follow distinct patterns based on our local geography and traffic conditions. Understanding these accident types helps us build stronger cases for our clients.

1. Rear-End Collisions on Highway 71 and I-10

Why They Happen:

• Trucks require up to 525 feet to stop at highway speeds (nearly two football fields)
• Driver distraction from cell phones, dispatch systems, or fatigue
• Following too closely in congested areas
• Brake failures from poor maintenance
• Sudden traffic slowdowns in construction zones

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Highway 71 near the Austin city limits
• I-10 at the Highway 95 interchange
• Highway 71 at the Bastrop Bypass
• Highway 95 through downtown Bastrop

Common Injuries:

• Whiplash and neck injuries
• Traumatic brain injuries from airbag deployment
• Spinal cord damage
• Internal organ injuries
• Fatalities in high-speed impacts

2. Underride Accidents at Intersections

Why They Happen:

• Inadequate or missing underride guards
• Sudden stops by trucks
• Poor visibility at night or in bad weather
• Trucks making wide turns at intersections
• Failure to yield right-of-way

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Highway 71 and Highway 95 intersection
• Highway 71 and Loop 150
• Highway 95 and FM 20 in Smithville
• FM 535 and Highway 71

Common Injuries:

• Decapitation (most common fatal injury)
• Severe head and neck trauma
• Crushing injuries
• Spinal cord severance
• Almost always fatal or catastrophic

Federal Requirements:

• Rear impact guards required on trailers manufactured after 1/26/1998
• Must prevent underride at 30 mph impact
• NO FEDERAL REQUIREMENT for side underride guards (advocacy ongoing)

3. Rollover Accidents on Rural Roads

Why They Happen:

• Speeding on curves (especially on rural highways)
• Improperly secured or unevenly distributed cargo
• Liquid cargo “slosh” shifting center of gravity
• Overcorrection after tire blowouts
• Driver fatigue causing delayed reactions
• Poor road conditions or inadequate signage

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Highway 21 curves near Bastrop State Park
• FM 1441 through hilly terrain
• Highway 95 north of Smithville
• Rural farm-to-market roads with sharp turns

Common Injuries:

• Crushing injuries from vehicles struck by rolling trailer
• Cargo spills causing secondary accidents
• Traumatic brain injuries from impact
• Spinal cord injuries
• Fatalities when trailers land on passenger vehicles

4. Jackknife Accidents in Construction Zones

Why They Happen:

• Sudden braking on wet or slippery roads
• Empty or lightly loaded trailers (more prone to swing)
• Improper braking technique
• Poor road conditions
• Driver inexperience with emergency maneuvers
• Brake system failures

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Highway 71 construction zones
• I-10 near the Colorado River bridge
• Highway 95 at the Bastrop Riverwalk
• Rural roads during wet conditions

Common Injuries:

• Multi-vehicle pileups when trailer blocks multiple lanes
• Crushing injuries from trailer impact
• Traumatic brain injuries
• Spinal cord injuries
• Fatalities in high-speed chain-reaction crashes

5. Wide Turn (“Squeeze Play”) Accidents in Urban Areas

Why They Happen:

• Trucks need to swing wide to complete right turns
• Drivers fail to properly signal turning intention
• Inadequate mirror checks before and during turns
• Driver inexperience with trailer tracking
• Failure to yield right-of-way when completing turn
• Poor intersection design

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Downtown Bastrop intersections
• Highway 71 and Chestnut Street
• Highway 95 and Main Street in Smithville
• Highway 71 and Loop 150
• Shopping center parking lots

Common Injuries:

• Crushing injuries from being caught between truck and curb
• Pedestrian and cyclist fatalities
• Sideswipe injuries
• Traumatic brain injuries
• Amputations

6. Blind Spot (“No-Zone”) Accidents on Highways

Why They Happen:

• Trucks have four major blind spots where drivers can’t see other vehicles
• Failure to check mirrors before lane changes
• Improperly adjusted or damaged mirrors
• Driver distraction during lane changes
• Failure to use turn signals
• Other drivers lingering in truck blind spots

The Four No-Zones in Bastrop County Trucks:

1. Front No-Zone: 20 feet directly in front of the cab
2. Rear No-Zone: 30 feet behind the trailer
3. Left Side No-Zone: Extends from cab door backward
4. Right Side No-Zone: Extends from cab door backward (much larger than left side)

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Highway 71 during lane changes
• I-10 near the Highway 95 interchange
• Highway 95 through downtown Bastrop
• Highway 21 near Bastrop State Park

Common Injuries:

• Sideswipe injuries causing loss of control
• Vehicle rollovers
• Ejection from vehicles
• Traumatic brain injuries
• Spinal cord injuries

7. Tire Blowout Accidents on Long Stretches of Highway

Why They Happen:

• Underinflated tires causing overheating
• Overloaded vehicles exceeding tire capacity
• Worn or aging tires not replaced
• Road debris punctures
• Manufacturing defects
• Improper tire matching on dual wheels
• Heat buildup on long hauls
• Inadequate pre-trip inspections

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• I-10 between Bastrop and Flatonia
• Highway 71 between Austin and Bastrop
• Highway 21 between Bastrop and Caldwell
• Long straight stretches of rural highways

Common Injuries:

• Resulting jackknife or rollover accidents
• Vehicles struck by flying tire debris
• Windshield impacts from debris
• Loss of control crashes
• Traumatic brain injuries
• Fatalities

FMCSA Requirements:

• Minimum tread depth: 4/32″ on steer tires
• Minimum tread depth: 2/32″ on other positions
• Pre-trip inspection must include tire check

8. Brake Failure Accidents on Steep Grades

Why They Happen:

• Worn brake pads or shoes not replaced
• Improper brake adjustment (too loose)
• Air brake system leaks or failures
• Overheated brakes (brake fade) on long descents
• Contaminated brake fluid
• Defective brake components
• Failure to conduct pre-trip brake inspections
• Deferred maintenance to save costs

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Highway 71 descents near Austin
• Highway 21 near Bastrop State Park
• Rural roads with steep grades
• Construction zone approaches

Common Injuries:

• Severe rear-end collisions
• Multi-vehicle pileups
• Traumatic brain injuries
• Spinal cord injuries
• Wrongful death
• Crushing injuries

FMCSA Requirements:

• Systematic inspection and maintenance required
• Driver post-trip report of brake condition
• Air brake pushrod travel limits specified

9. Cargo Spill/Shift Accidents on Rural Highways

Why They Happen:

• Inadequate tiedowns (insufficient number or strength)
• Improper loading distribution
• Failure to use blocking, bracing, or friction mats
• Tiedown failure due to wear or damage
• Overloading beyond securement capacity
• Failure to re-inspect cargo during trip
• Loose tarps allowing cargo shift

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Highway 21 transporting agricultural products
• FM 1441 and FM 1209 serving distribution centers
• Rural roads transporting construction materials
• Highway 95 carrying manufactured goods

Common Injuries:

• Vehicles struck by falling cargo
• Chain-reaction accidents from spilled loads
• Hazmat exposure injuries
• Rollover accidents when cargo shifts
• Crushing injuries from unstable loads

FMCSA Requirements:

• Complete cargo securement standards
• Working load limits for tiedowns specified
• Specific requirements by cargo type (logs, metal coils, machinery, etc.)

10. Head-On Collisions on Two-Lane Highways

Why They Happen:

• Driver fatigue causing lane departure
• Driver falling asleep at the wheel
• Driver distraction (phone, GPS, dispatch)
• Impaired driving (drugs, alcohol)
• Medical emergency (heart attack, seizure)
• Overcorrection after running off road
• Passing on two-lane roads
• Wrong-way entry onto divided highways

Bastrop County Hotspots:

• Highway 21 between Bastrop and Caldwell
• FM 1441 through rural areas
• Highway 95 north of Smithville
• Two-lane sections of Highway 71

Common Injuries:

• Catastrophic injuries or death are common
• Traumatic brain injuries
• Spinal cord injuries
• Internal organ damage
• Amputations
• Crushing injuries
• Wrongful death

The Catastrophic Injuries That Change Bastrop County Families Forever

The physics of 18-wheeler accidents make catastrophic injuries the norm, not the exception, in Bastrop County. When an 80,000-pound truck collides with your 4,000-pound car, the results are often life-altering.

1. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) – The Invisible Epidemic

What It Is:
TBI occurs when a sudden trauma causes damage to the brain. In 18-wheeler accidents, the extreme forces cause the brain to impact the inside of the skull, often resulting in severe damage.

Severity Levels in Bastrop County Accidents:

Level	Symptoms	Prognosis	Lifetime Care Costs
Mild (Concussion)	Confusion, headache, brief loss of consciousness	Usually recovers, but may have lasting effects	$85,000 – $300,000
Moderate	Extended unconsciousness, memory problems, cognitive deficits	Significant recovery possible with rehabilitation	$900,000 – $3,000,000
Severe	Extended coma, permanent cognitive impairment	Lifelong disability, may require 24/7 care	$3,000,000 – $9,838,000+

Common Symptoms We See in Bastrop County Clients:

• Headaches and dizziness that persist for months
• Memory loss and confusion about accident details
• Difficulty concentrating on work or conversations
• Mood changes, depression, anxiety, and irritability
• Sleep disturbances and fatigue
• Sensory problems (blurred vision, ringing in ears, sensitivity to light/sound)
• Speech difficulties and word-finding problems
• Personality changes that strain family relationships
• Cognitive deficits affecting daily living

Long-Term Consequences for Bastrop County Families:

• Permanent cognitive impairment requiring lifelong supervision
• Inability to return to previous employment
• Need for ongoing care and assistance with daily activities
• Increased risk of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease
• Emotional and psychological disorders requiring therapy
• Strain on family relationships and caregiving responsibilities

2. Spinal Cord Injury – Life in an Instant

What It Is:
Damage to the spinal cord that disrupts communication between the brain and body, often resulting in paralysis. Bastrop County’s rural roads and high-speed highways create conditions where spinal cord injuries are tragically common.

Types of Paralysis We See in Bastrop County:

Type	Definition	Impact on Bastrop County Families	Lifetime Care Costs
Paraplegia	Loss of function below the waist	Cannot walk, may affect bladder/bowel control	$1.1 million – $2.5 million
Quadriplegia (Tetraplegia)	Loss of function in all four limbs	Cannot walk or use arms, may need breathing assistance	$3.5 million – $5 million+
Incomplete Injury	Some nerve function remains	Variable – may have some sensation or movement	$1.5 million – $4 million
Complete Injury	No nerve function below injury	Total loss of sensation and movement	$2.5 million – $5 million+

Level of Injury Matters for Bastrop County Residents:

• C1-C4 injuries may require ventilator for breathing (most severe)
• C5-C8 injuries affect arm function to varying degrees
• Thoracic injuries affect trunk stability and upper body strength
• Lumbar and sacral injuries affect leg function and bowel/bladder control

Real-Life Impact on Bastrop County Families:

• Home modifications for wheelchair accessibility
• 24/7 caregiving needs
• Loss of independence and privacy
• Career limitations or total disability
• Ongoing medical equipment and supply costs
• Psychological impact on both victim and family

3. Amputation – When Limbs Are Lost in an Instant

Types of Amputation in Bastrop County Trucking Accidents:

• Traumatic Amputation: Limb severed at the scene due to crash forces
• Surgical Amputation: Limb so severely damaged it must be surgically removed

Common Causes in Bastrop County:

• Crushing forces from truck impact
• Entrapment requiring amputation for extraction
• Severe burns requiring surgical removal
• Infections from open wounds
• Vascular damage from crushing injuries

Ongoing Medical Needs for Bastrop County Residents:

• Initial surgery and hospitalization
• Prosthetic limbs ($5,000 – $50,000+ per prosthetic)
• Replacement prosthetics throughout lifetime (every 3-5 years)
• Physical therapy and rehabilitation
• Occupational therapy for daily living skills
• Psychological counseling for trauma and body image issues
• Home modifications for accessibility

Real-Life Impact:

• Permanent disability affecting employment
• Phantom limb pain that can be debilitating
• Body image issues and psychological trauma
• Need for home modifications and assistive devices
• Dependency on others for daily activities
• Career limitations in physically demanding jobs

4. Severe Burns – The Agony of Trucking Accidents

How Burns Occur in Bastrop County 18-Wheeler Accidents:

• Fuel tank rupture and fire (common in high-speed collisions)
• Hazmat cargo spills and ignition (especially on I-10)
• Electrical fires from battery/wiring damage
• Friction burns from road contact during rollovers
• Chemical burns from hazmat exposure

Burn Classification in Bastrop County Hospitals:

Degree	Depth	Treatment Required	Long-Term Impact
First	Epidermis only	Minor, heals without scarring	Temporary discomfort
Second	Epidermis and dermis	May scar, may need grafting	Permanent scarring
Third	Full thickness	Requires skin grafts, permanent scarring	Disfigurement, contractures
Fourth	Through skin to muscle/bone	Multiple surgeries, amputation may be required	Life-threatening, permanent disability

Long-Term Consequences for Bastrop County Burn Survivors:

• Permanent scarring and disfigurement affecting appearance and mobility
• Multiple reconstructive surgeries over years
• Skin graft procedures requiring hospitalization
• Chronic pain from nerve damage
• Increased infection risks requiring careful wound management
• Psychological trauma from appearance changes and painful treatments
• Need for specialized burn care facilities (often requiring travel to Austin)

5. Internal Organ Damage – The Hidden Killer

Common Internal Injuries in Bastrop County Trucking Accidents:

• Liver laceration or rupture (life-threatening)
• Spleen damage requiring removal (increases infection risk)
• Kidney damage affecting long-term health
• Lung contusion or collapse (pneumothorax)
• Internal bleeding (hemorrhage)
• Bowel and intestinal damage
• Diaphragm rupture
• Aortic rupture (often fatal)

Why These Injuries Are So Dangerous:

• May not show immediate symptoms
• Internal bleeding can be life-threatening before symptoms appear
• Requires emergency surgery to prevent death
• Organ removal affects long-term health and quality of life
• Often requires lengthy hospital stays and rehabilitation

6. Wrongful Death – When Bastrop County Families Lose Loved Ones

When a Trucking Accident Kills in Bastrop County:

Wrongful death claims allow surviving family members to recover compensation when a loved one is killed by another’s negligence. These cases are heartbreaking but necessary to help families cope with the financial and emotional devastation.

Who Can Bring a Wrongful Death Claim in Texas:

• Surviving spouse
• Children (minor and adult)
• Parents (especially if no spouse or children)
• Estate representative (for survival action)

Types of Claims in Bastrop County Wrongful Death Cases:

• Wrongful Death Action: Compensation for survivors’ losses
• Survival Action: Compensation for decedent’s pain/suffering before death

Damages Available for Bastrop County Families:

• Lost future income and employment benefits
• Loss of consortium (spousal companionship and relationship)
• Loss of parental guidance and nurturing (for surviving children)
• Mental anguish and emotional distress (for surviving family)
• Funeral and burial expenses
• Medical expenses incurred prior to death
• Pain and suffering experienced by decedent before death
• Punitive damages (in cases of gross negligence, recklessness, or malice)

Texas Statute of Limitations for Bastrop County Families:
2 years from date of death to file wrongful death lawsuit

The Trucking Companies Operating in Bastrop County

Bastrop County’s strategic location between Austin and Houston attracts major trucking companies that transport goods through our community. Many of these carriers have been involved in serious accidents and have poor safety records.

Major Carriers Serving Bastrop County

1. Swift Transportation

   • Headquarters: Phoenix, AZ
   • Major presence in Texas
   • Known for high accident rates in some divisions
   • Frequently cited for hours-of-service violations

2. Werner Enterprises

   • Headquarters: Omaha, NE
   • Major hub in Austin
   • Mixed safety record with some divisions having high out-of-service rates
   • Common on I-10 and Highway 71

3. J.B. Hunt Transport

   • Headquarters: Lowell, AR
   • Major intermodal operations
   • Significant presence in Central Texas
   • Known for innovative logistics but also has accident history

4. Heartland Express

   • Headquarters: North Liberty, IA
   • Growing presence in Texas
   • Some divisions with excellent safety records
   • Others with concerning accident rates

5. Schneider National

   • Headquarters: Green Bay, WI
   • Major hub in Austin
   • Generally good safety record but some accident history
   • Common on I-10 corridor

6. C.R. England

   • Headquarters: Salt Lake City, UT
   • Major refrigerated carrier
   • Some divisions with high accident rates
   • Common in food distribution

7. Prime Inc.

   • Headquarters: Springfield, MO
   • Growing presence in Texas
   • Some safety concerns in certain divisions
   • Increasing on Bastrop County highways

8. Knight Transportation

   • Headquarters: Phoenix, AZ
   • Merged with Swift in 2017
   • Significant Texas presence
   • Mixed safety record across divisions

9. CRST International

   • Headquarters: Cedar Rapids, IA
   • Major flatbed and specialized carrier
   • Some divisions with concerning accident rates
   • Common on rural Bastrop County roads

10. Celadon Group (now defunct)

    • Formerly headquartered in Indianapolis, IN
    • Filed for bankruptcy in 2019
    • Had significant Texas presence
    • History of safety violations and fraud

Local and Regional Carriers in Bastrop County

1. Central Freight Lines

   • Headquarters: Waco, TX
   • Major LTL (less-than-truckload) carrier
   • Serves Bastrop County distribution centers
   • Some safety concerns in recent years

2. AAA Cooper Transportation

   • Headquarters: Dothan, AL
   • Significant Texas presence
   • Mixed safety record
   • Common on I-10 corridor

3. Old Dominion Freight Line

   • Headquarters: Thomasville, NC
   • Growing Texas presence
   • Generally good safety record
   • Increasing in Bastrop County

4. Estes Express Lines

   • Headquarters: Richmond, VA
   • Major LTL carrier
   • Significant Texas presence
   • Mixed safety record

5. Averitt Express

   • Headquarters: Cookeville, TN
   • Major regional carrier
   • Good safety record overall
   • Common in Bastrop County

6. Ruan Transportation

   • Headquarters: Des Moines, IA
   • Dedicated contract carrier
   • Some Texas operations
   • Mixed safety record

7. Groendyke Transport

   • Headquarters: Enid, OK
   • Major tanker carrier
   • Significant Texas presence
   • Some safety concerns with hazmat transport

Specialized Carriers in Bastrop County

1. Oilfield Trucking Companies

   • Numerous local and regional carriers
   • Serve Eagle Ford Shale and Permian Basin operations
   • Often have poor safety records
   • Common on rural roads

2. Agricultural Haulers

   • Local and regional carriers
   • Seasonal operations
   • Often older equipment
   • Common on rural highways

3. Hazmat Carriers

   • Transport chemicals from Gulf Coast refineries
   • Subject to strict regulations
   • Some with excellent safety records
   • Others with concerning violation histories

The Federal Regulations That Protect Bastrop County Drivers

Every 18-wheeler operating on Bastrop County roads must comply with strict federal regulations. When trucking companies and drivers violate these rules, they create dangerous conditions that cause catastrophic accidents. Proving FMCSA violations is often the key to establishing negligence and securing maximum compensation for Bastrop County families.

The 6 Critical Parts of FMCSA Regulations

Part	Title	What It Covers	Common Violations in Bastrop County
390	General Applicability	Definitions, who regulations apply to	Operating without proper authority
391	Driver Qualification	Who can drive, medical requirements, training	Hiring unqualified drivers, expired medical certificates
392	Driving Rules	Safe operation, fatigue, drugs, alcohol	Speeding, distracted driving, fatigue violations
393	Vehicle Safety	Equipment, cargo securement, brakes, lights	Brake failures, cargo securement violations
395	Hours of Service	How long drivers can drive, required rest	Driving beyond 11-hour limit, false log entries
396	Inspection & Maintenance	Vehicle upkeep, inspections, records	Deferred maintenance, incomplete inspection records

Part 391: Driver Qualification – Who’s Behind the Wheel?

Minimum Driver Qualifications (49 CFR § 391.11):

A person shall not drive a commercial motor vehicle in Bastrop County unless they:

1. Are at least 21 years old (interstate) or 18 years old (intrastate)
2. Can read and speak English sufficiently
3. Can safely operate the CMV and cargo type
4. Are physically qualified under § 391.41
5. Have a valid commercial motor vehicle operator’s license (CDL)
6. Have completed a driver’s road test or equivalent
7. Are not disqualified under § 391.15 (violations, suspensions)
8. Have completed required entry-level driver training

Driver Qualification File Requirements (49 CFR § 391.51):

Motor carriers MUST maintain a Driver Qualification (DQ) File for EVERY driver containing:

Document	Requirement	Common Violations in Bastrop County
Employment Application	Completed per § 391.21	Incomplete applications, missing information
Motor Vehicle Record	From state licensing authority	Failure to obtain or outdated records
Road Test Certificate	Or equivalent documentation	No road test conducted
Medical Examiner’s Certificate	Current, valid (max 2 years)	Expired certificates, unqualified examiners
Annual Driving Record Review	Must be conducted and documented	No annual reviews, undocumented reviews
Previous Employer Inquiries	3-year driving history investigation	Incomplete investigations, failure to verify
Drug & Alcohol Test Records	Pre-employment and random testing	Missing pre-employment tests, no random program

Why This Matters for Your Bastrop County Case:

If the trucking company failed to maintain a proper DQ file, failed to check the driver’s background, or hired a driver with a poor safety record, they can be held liable for negligent hiring. We subpoena these records in every Bastrop County trucking case.

Physical Qualification Requirements (49 CFR § 391.41):

Drivers must be medically qualified to operate CMVs in Bastrop County. Key requirements include:

• No loss of foot, leg, hand, or arm (without exemption)
• No established medical history of epilepsy or seizures
• No mental, nervous, or psychiatric disorder likely to interfere with safe driving
• No current clinical diagnosis of alcoholism
• No use of Schedule I controlled substances
• No use of non-Schedule I substances that impair driving ability
• Vision of at least 20/40 in each eye (with or without correction)
• Hearing adequate to perceive forced whisper at 5 feet

Common Medical Violations in Bastrop County:

• Drivers with undiagnosed sleep apnea
• Drivers taking prescription medications that impair alertness
• Drivers with uncontrolled diabetes
• Drivers with cardiovascular conditions
• Drivers with untreated mental health conditions

Part 392: Driving Rules – How Trucks Should Operate on Bastrop County Roads

ILL OR FATIGUED OPERATORS (49 CFR § 392.3):

“No driver shall operate a commercial motor vehicle, and a motor carrier shall not require or permit a driver to operate a commercial motor vehicle, while the driver’s ability or alertness is so impaired, or so likely to become impaired, through fatigue, illness, or any other cause, as to make it unsafe for him/her to begin or continue to operate the commercial motor vehicle.”

Why This Matters for Bastrop County Cases:
This regulation makes BOTH the driver AND the trucking company liable when a fatigued driver causes an accident on Highway 71, I-10, or any Bastrop County road.

DRUGS AND OTHER SUBSTANCES (49 CFR § 392.4):

A driver shall not be on duty or operate a CMV in Bastrop County while:

1. Under the influence of any Schedule I substance
2. Under the influence of an amphetamine, narcotic, or any substance that renders them incapable of safe driving
3. Possessing a Schedule I substance (unless prescription)

ALCOHOL (49 CFR § 392.5):

A driver shall not in Bastrop County:

1. Use alcohol within 4 hours before going on duty or operating a CMV
2. Use alcohol while on duty or operating a CMV
3. Be under the influence of alcohol (.04 BAC or higher) while on duty
4. Possess any alcohol while on duty (with limited exceptions)

SPEEDING (49 CFR § 392.6):

“No motor carrier shall schedule a run, nor shall any such carrier permit or require the operation of any commercial motor vehicle, between points in such period of time as would require the commercial motor vehicle to be operated at speeds in excess of those prescribed by the jurisdictions in or through which the commercial motor vehicle is being operated.”

FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY (49 CFR § 392.11):

“The driver of a motor vehicle shall not follow another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent, having due regard for the speed of such vehicle and the traffic upon, and conditions of, the highway.”

MOBILE PHONE USE (49 CFR § 392.82):

Drivers are PROHIBITED from in Bastrop County:

• Using a hand-held mobile telephone while driving
• Reaching for mobile phone in manner requiring leaving seated position
• Texting while driving (49 CFR § 392.80)

Part 393: Vehicle Safety – Equipment That Protects Bastrop County Drivers

CARGO SECUREMENT (49 CFR § 393.100-136):

General Requirements (§ 393.100):
Cargo must be contained, immobilized, or secured to prevent:

• Leaking, spilling, blowing, or falling from the vehicle
• Shifting that affects vehicle stability or maneuverability
• Blocking the driver’s view or interfering with operation

Performance Criteria (§ 393.102):
Cargo securement systems in Bastrop County must withstand:

• Forward: 0.8 g deceleration (sudden stop)
• Rearward: 0.5 g acceleration
• Lateral: 0.5 g (side-to-side)
• Downward: At least 20% of cargo weight if not fully contained

Tiedown Requirements for Bastrop County Loads:

• Aggregate working load limit must be at least 50% of cargo weight for loose cargo
• At least one tiedown for cargo 5 feet or less in length
• At least two tiedowns for cargo over 5 feet or under 1,100 lbs
• Additional tiedowns for every 10 feet of cargo length

BRAKES (49 CFR § 393.40-55):

All CMVs in Bastrop County must have properly functioning brake systems:

• Service brakes on all wheels
• Parking/emergency brake system
• Air brake systems must meet specific requirements
• Brake adjustment must be maintained within specifications

LIGHTING (49 CFR § 393.11-26):

Required lighting on Bastrop County trucks includes:

• Headlamps, tail lamps, stop lamps
• Clearance and side marker lamps
• Reflectors and retroreflective sheeting
• Turn signal lamps

Why This Matters for Bastrop County Cases:
Violations of cargo securement cause rollover, jackknife, and spill accidents on our highways. Brake failures cause rear-end collisions. We investigate every vehicle system when building your Bastrop County case.

Part 395: Hours of Service – Preventing Fatigue on Bastrop County Roads

THESE ARE THE MOST COMMONLY VIOLATED REGULATIONS IN BASTROP COUNTY TRUCKING ACCIDENTS.

PROPERTY-CARRYING DRIVERS (Most 18-Wheelers in Bastrop County):

Rule	Requirement	Violation Consequence	Common in Bastrop County
11-Hour Driving Limit	Cannot drive more than 11 hours after 10 consecutive hours off duty	Fatigue-related accidents	Overnight drivers on I-10
14-Hour Duty Window	Cannot drive beyond 14th consecutive hour after coming on duty	Driver exhaustion	Local delivery drivers
30-Minute Break	Must take 30-minute break after 8 cumulative hours of driving	Impaired alertness	Long-haul drivers
60/70-Hour Limit	Cannot drive after 60 hours in 7 days or 70 hours in 8 days	Cumulative fatigue	Drivers working multiple jobs
34-Hour Restart	Can restart 60/70-hour clock with 34 consecutive hours off	Inadequate recovery	Drivers trying to maximize driving time
10-Hour Off-Duty	Must have minimum 10 consecutive hours off duty before driving	Insufficient rest	Local drivers with tight schedules

SLEEPER BERTH PROVISION (49 CFR § 395.1(g)):

Drivers using sleeper berth may split 10-hour off-duty period in Bastrop County:

• At least 7 consecutive hours in sleeper berth
• Plus at least 2 consecutive hours off-duty (in berth or otherwise)
• Neither period counts against 14-hour window

ELECTRONIC LOGGING DEVICE (ELD) MANDATE (49 CFR § 395.8):

Since December 18, 2017, most CMV drivers in Bastrop County must use ELDs that:

• Automatically record driving time
• Synchronize with vehicle engine to record objective data
• Cannot be altered after the fact (unlike paper logs)
• Record GPS location, speed, engine hours

Why ELD Data Is Critical Evidence for Bastrop County Cases:

ELDs prove for Bastrop County accidents:

• Exactly how long the driver was on duty
• Whether breaks were taken as required
• Speed before and during the accident
• GPS location history
• Any HOS violations

WE SEND SPOLIATION LETTERS IMMEDIATELY TO PRESERVE THIS DATA FOR BASTROP COUNTY CASES.

Part 396: Inspection & Maintenance – Keeping Bastrop County Trucks Safe

GENERAL MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENT (§ 396.3):

“Every motor carrier and intermodal equipment provider must systematically inspect, repair, and maintain, or cause to be systematically inspected, repaired, and maintained, all motor vehicles and intermodal equipment subject to its control.”

DRIVER INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS for Bastrop County Trucks:

Pre-Trip Inspection (§ 396.13):
Before driving in Bastrop County, drivers must be satisfied the CMV is in safe operating condition. Must review last driver vehicle inspection report if defects were noted.

Post-Trip Report (§ 396.11):
After each day’s driving in Bastrop County, drivers must prepare written report on vehicle condition covering at minimum:

• Service brakes
• Parking brake
• Steering mechanism
• Lighting devices and reflectors
• Tires
• Horn
• Windshield wipers
• Rear vision mirrors
• Coupling devices
• Wheels and rims
• Emergency equipment

ANNUAL INSPECTION (§ 396.17):

Every CMV operating in Bastrop County must pass a comprehensive annual inspection covering 16+ systems. Inspection decal must be displayed. Records must be retained for 14 months.

MAINTENANCE RECORD RETENTION (§ 396.3):

Motor carriers must maintain records for each vehicle showing:

• Identification (make, serial number, year, tire size)
• Schedule for inspection, repair, and maintenance
• Record of repairs and maintenance
• Records must be retained for 1 year

Why This Matters for Bastrop County Cases:
Brake failures cause 29% of truck accidents in Bastrop County. If the trucking company failed to maintain proper records or deferred maintenance, they are liable for negligence.

The Most Common FMCSA Violations in Bastrop County Accidents

TOP 10 VIOLATIONS WE FIND IN BASTROP COUNTY TRUCKING CASES:

1. Hours of Service Violations – Driving beyond 11-hour limit, no breaks (especially common on I-10 overnight runs)
2. False Log Entries – Falsifying ELD or paper log records (common among local drivers)
3. Failure to Maintain Brakes – Worn brakes, improper adjustment (frequent on Highway 71 descents)
4. Cargo Securement Failures – Inadequate tiedowns, shifting loads (common in agricultural trucking)
5. Unqualified Driver – Operating without valid CDL or medical certificate (seen with local carriers)
6. Drug/Alcohol Violations – Operating under influence, failed tests (especially among oilfield drivers)
7. Mobile Phone Use – Texting, hand-held phone while driving (common on Highway 71)
8. Failure to Inspect – No pre-trip inspection, ignored defects (frequent with local delivery trucks)
9. Improper Lighting – Non-functioning lights, missing reflectors (common on rural roads)
10. Negligent Hiring – No background check, incomplete DQ file (seen with local carriers)

How We Prove Violations in Bastrop County Cases:

Evidence Type	What It Shows	Where We Find It in Bastrop County
ELD Data	Hours of service violations, driving time	Trucking company offices, dispatch centers
ECM/Black Box	Speed, braking, throttle position	Vehicle ECM system, often downloaded at repair shops
Driver Qualification File	Hiring negligence, training gaps	Trucking company headquarters, local terminals
Maintenance Records	Deferred repairs, known defects	Repair shops, company maintenance facilities
Inspection Reports	Pre-existing violations	Weigh stations, inspection facilities
Drug/Alcohol Tests	Impairment at time of accident	Testing facilities, medical clinics
Dispatch Records	Pressure to violate HOS	Trucking company dispatch offices

The 10 Parties Who Could Be Liable for Your Bastrop County Trucking Accident

18-wheeler accidents in Bastrop County are fundamentally different from car accidents because MULTIPLE PARTIES can be responsible for your injuries. Unlike a simple car crash where usually only one driver is at fault, trucking accidents often involve a web of companies and individuals who all contributed to the dangerous conditions that caused the crash on Highway 71, I-10, or one of our rural roads.

1. The Truck Driver – The Person Behind the Wheel

The driver who caused the accident on Bastrop County roads may be personally liable for their negligent conduct.

Bases for Driver Liability in Bastrop County:

• Speeding or reckless driving on Highway 71 or I-10
• Distracted driving (cell phone, texting, dispatch communications)
• Fatigued driving beyond legal limits (common on overnight I-10 runs)
• Impaired driving (drugs, alcohol) – especially among oilfield drivers
• Failure to conduct proper pre-trip inspections
• Violation of traffic laws on Bastrop County roads
• Failure to yield, improper lane changes, running red lights

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Driver’s driving record and history from Texas DPS
• ELD data showing hours of service compliance
• Drug and alcohol test results from local testing facilities
• Cell phone records from local providers
• Previous accident history from Texas DOT
• Training records from local trucking schools

2. The Trucking Company / Motor Carrier – The Deepest Pockets

The trucking company is often the most important defendant in Bastrop County cases because they have the deepest pockets (highest insurance) and the most responsibility for safety.

Bases for Trucking Company Liability in Bastrop County:

Vicarious Liability (Respondeat Superior):

• The driver was an employee (not independent contractor)
• Acting within the scope of employment
• Performing job duties when accident occurred on Highway 71, I-10, or other Bastrop County roads

Direct Negligence in Bastrop County:

• Negligent Hiring: Failed to check driver’s background, driving record, or qualifications
• Negligent Training: Inadequate training on safety, cargo securement, hours of service
• Negligent Supervision: Failed to monitor driver performance, ELD compliance
• Negligent Maintenance: Failed to maintain vehicle in safe condition
• Negligent Scheduling: Pressured drivers to violate HOS regulations on Bastrop County roads

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Driver Qualification File (or lack thereof) from company headquarters
• Hiring policies and background check procedures
• Training records and curricula from local training programs
• Supervision and monitoring practices
• Dispatch records showing schedule pressure on Bastrop County routes
• Safety culture documentation
• Previous accident/violation history from Texas DOT and FMCSA
• CSA (Compliance, Safety, Accountability) scores

Insurance Implications for Bastrop County Families:
Trucking companies carry MUCH higher insurance limits than individual drivers – often $750,000 to $5,000,000 or more – making them the primary recovery target for Bastrop County families.

3. Cargo Owner / Shipper – The Company Behind the Load

The company that owns the cargo and arranged for its shipment through Bastrop County may be liable.

Bases for Shipper Liability in Bastrop County:

• Provided improper loading instructions for Bastrop County roads
• Failed to disclose hazardous nature of cargo
• Required overweight loading for Bastrop County bridges
• Pressured carrier to expedite beyond safe limits
• Misrepresented cargo weight or characteristics

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Shipping contracts and bills of lading
• Loading instructions provided to Bastrop County carriers
• Hazmat disclosure documentation
• Weight certification records from local weigh stations

4. Cargo Loading Company – The Hands That Secured the Load

Third-party loading companies that physically load cargo onto trucks in Bastrop County may be liable for improper securement.

Bases for Loading Company Liability in Bastrop County:

• Improper cargo securement (49 CFR 393 violations)
• Unbalanced load distribution for Bastrop County roads
• Exceeding vehicle weight ratings for local bridges
• Failure to use proper blocking, bracing, tiedowns
• Not training loaders on securement requirements

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Loading company securement procedures
• Loader training records from local programs
• Securement equipment used in Bastrop County
• Weight distribution documentation from local weigh stations

5. Truck and Trailer Manufacturer – The Companies That Built the Vehicle

The company that manufactured the truck, trailer, or major components may be liable for defects in Bastrop County accidents.

Bases for Manufacturer Liability in Bastrop County:

• Design defects (brake systems, stability control, fuel tank placement)
• Manufacturing defects (faulty welds, component failures)
• Failure to warn of known dangers
• Defective safety systems (ABS, ESC, collision warning)

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Recall notices and technical service bulletins
• Similar defect complaints (NHTSA database)
• Design specifications and testing records
• Component failure analysis at local labs

6. Parts Manufacturer – The Companies That Made the Components

Companies that manufacture specific parts (brakes, tires, steering components) may be liable for defective products in Bastrop County accidents.

Bases for Parts Liability in Bastrop County:

• Defective brakes or brake components causing accidents
• Defective tires causing blowouts on Highway 71 or I-10
• Defective steering mechanisms
• Defective lighting components
• Defective coupling devices

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Failed component for expert analysis at local labs
• Recall history for specific parts
• Similar failure patterns in Bastrop County
• Manufacturing and quality control records

7. Maintenance Company – The Mechanics Who Serviced the Truck

Third-party maintenance companies that service trucking fleets in Bastrop County may be liable for negligent repairs.

Bases for Maintenance Company Liability in Bastrop County:

• Negligent repairs that failed to fix problems
• Failure to identify critical safety issues
• Improper brake adjustments
• Using substandard or wrong parts
• Returning vehicles to service with known defects

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Maintenance work orders from local repair shops
• Mechanic qualifications and training records
• Parts used in repairs from local suppliers
• Inspection reports and recommendations

8. Freight Broker – The Middlemen Who Arranged the Transport

Freight brokers who arrange transportation but don’t own trucks may be liable for negligent carrier selection in Bastrop County.

Bases for Broker Liability in Bastrop County:

• Negligent selection of carrier with poor safety record
• Failure to verify carrier insurance and authority
• Failure to check carrier CSA scores
• Selecting cheapest carrier despite safety concerns

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Broker-carrier agreements
• Carrier selection criteria
• Carrier safety record at time of selection
• Broker’s due diligence procedures

9. Truck Owner (If Different from Carrier) – The Equipment Owner

In owner-operator arrangements common in Bastrop County, the truck owner may have separate liability.

Bases for Owner Liability in Bastrop County:

• Negligent entrustment of vehicle to unqualified driver
• Failure to maintain owned equipment
• Knowledge of driver’s unfitness

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Lease agreements from local trucking companies
• Maintenance responsibility allocations
• Owner’s knowledge of driver history

10. Government Entity – The Agencies Responsible for Bastrop County Roads

Federal, state, or local government may be liable in limited circumstances for Bastrop County accidents.

Bases for Government Liability in Bastrop County:

• Dangerous road design that contributed to accident
• Failure to maintain roads (potholes, debris, worn markings)
• Inadequate signage for known hazards
• Failure to install safety barriers
• Improper work zone setup on Highway 71 or I-10

Special Considerations for Bastrop County:

• Sovereign immunity limits government liability
• Strict notice requirements and short deadlines
• Must prove actual notice of dangerous condition in many cases

Evidence We Pursue for Bastrop County Cases:

• Road design specifications from TxDOT
• Maintenance records from county road departments
• Prior accident history at location from Texas DOT
• Citizen complaints about condition

The 48-Hour Evidence Preservation Protocol for Bastrop County Accidents

In 18-wheeler accident cases in Bastrop County, EVIDENCE DISAPPEARS FAST. Trucking companies have rapid-response teams that begin protecting their interests within hours of an accident on Highway 71, I-10, or any of our local roads. If you don’t act quickly, critical evidence will be lost forever.

Why 48 Hours Matters for Bastrop County Cases

Evidence Type	Destruction Risk in Bastrop County	Where It’s Found
ECM/Black Box Data	Overwrites in 30 days or with new driving events	Truck ECM system
ELD Data	May be retained only 6 months	Trucking company servers
Dashcam Footage	Often deleted within 7-14 days	Truck dashcam system
Surveillance Video	Business cameras typically overwrite in 7-30 days	Local businesses, traffic cameras
Witness Memory	Fades significantly within weeks	Local residents, other drivers
Physical Evidence	Vehicle may be repaired, sold, or scrapped	Repair shops, salvage yards
Drug/Alcohol Tests	Must be conducted within specific windows	Local testing facilities

The Spoliation Letter for Bastrop County Cases

What Is A Spoliation Letter?

A spoliation letter is a formal legal notice sent to the trucking company, their insurer, and all potentially liable parties demanding preservation of all evidence related to the accident on Highway 71, I-10, or other Bastrop County roads.

Why It Matters for Bastrop County Families:

• Puts defendants on legal notice of their preservation obligation
• Creates serious consequences if evidence is destroyed
• Courts can impose sanctions, adverse inferences, or even default judgment for spoliation
• The sooner sent, the more weight it carries for Bastrop County cases

When We Send It:
IMMEDIATELY – within 24-48 hours of being retained for your Bastrop County accident. We don’t wait.

What the Spoliation Letter Demands for Bastrop County Cases

ELECTRONIC DATA from Bastrop County Accidents:

• Engine Control Module (ECM) / Electronic Control Unit (ECU) data
• Event Data Recorder (EDR) data
• Electronic Logging Device (ELD) records
• GPS and telematics data from local providers
• Dashcam and forward-facing camera footage
• Dispatch communications and messaging
• Cell phone records and text messages from local providers
• Qualcomm or fleet management system data

DRIVER RECORDS from Bastrop County Accidents:

• Complete Driver Qualification File
• Employment application and resume
• Background check and driving record from Texas DPS
• Medical certification and exam records from local clinics
• Drug and alcohol test results from local testing facilities
• Training records and certifications from local programs
• Previous accident and violation history from Texas DOT
• Performance reviews and disciplinary records

VEHICLE RECORDS from Bastrop County Accidents:

• Maintenance and repair records from local repair shops
• Inspection reports (pre-trip, post-trip, annual)
• Out-of-service orders and repairs from local facilities
• Tire records and replacement history from local suppliers
• Brake inspection and adjustment records from local shops
• Parts purchase and installation records from local suppliers

COMPANY RECORDS from Bastrop County Carriers:

• Hours of service records for 6 months prior
• Dispatch logs and trip records for Bastrop County routes
• Bills of lading and cargo documentation
• Insurance policies from local agents
• Safety policies and procedures
• Training curricula from local programs
• Hiring and supervision policies

PHYSICAL EVIDENCE from Bastrop County Accidents:

• The truck and trailer themselves
• Failed or damaged components
• Cargo and securement devices
• Tire remnants if blowout involved

ECM/Black Box Data Explained for Bastrop County Accidents

What Is It?

Commercial trucks operating in Bastrop County have electronic systems that continuously record operational data – similar to an airplane’s black box but for trucks.

Types of Electronic Recording in Bastrop County Trucks:

System	What It Records	Where It’s Found in Bastrop County
ECM (Engine Control Module)	Engine performance, speed, throttle, RPM, cruise control, fault codes	Truck ECM system
EDR (Event Data Recorder)	Pre-crash data triggered by sudden deceleration or airbag deployment	Truck EDR system
ELD (Electronic Logging Device)	Driver hours, duty status, GPS location, driving time	Truck ELD system
Telematics	Real-time GPS tracking, speed, route, driver behavior	Trucking company servers
Dashcam	Video of road ahead, some record cab interior	Truck dashcam system

Critical Data Points for Bastrop County Cases:

• Speed Before Crash: Proves speeding or excessive speed for Bastrop County conditions
• Brake Application: Shows when and how hard brakes were applied on Highway 71 or I-10
• Throttle Position: Reveals if driver was accelerating or coasting
• Following Distance: Calculated from speed and deceleration data
• Hours of Service: Proves fatigue and HOS violations on Bastrop County roads
• GPS Location: Confirms route and timing through Bastrop County
• Fault Codes: May reveal known mechanical issues driver ignored

Why This Data Wins Bastrop County Cases:

ECM/ELD data is objective and tamper-resistant. It directly contradicts driver claims of “I wasn’t speeding” or “I hit my brakes immediately.” This data has led to multi-million dollar verdicts in Bastrop County trucking cases.

FMCSA Record Retention Requirements for Bastrop County Carriers

Minimum Retention Periods:

Record Type	Retention Period	Where It’s Kept in Bastrop County
Driver Qualification Files	3 years after termination	Trucking company offices
Hours of Service Records	6 months	Trucking company servers
Vehicle Inspection Reports	1 year	Local repair shops
Maintenance Records	1 year	Local repair facilities
Accident Register	3 years	Trucking company safety department
Drug Test Records (positive)	5 years	Local testing facilities
Drug Test Records (negative)	1 year	Local testing facilities

Why Our Spoliation Letter Extends These for Bastrop County Cases:

Once we send a preservation demand and litigation is anticipated, the duty to preserve extends beyond these minimum periods. Destroying evidence after receiving our letter can result in:

• Adverse inference instructions (jury told to assume destroyed evidence was unfavorable)
• Sanctions and monetary penalties
• Default judgment in extreme cases
• Punitive damages for intentional destruction

The Catastrophic Damages Available to Bastrop County Families

Economic Damages (Calculable Losses for Bastrop County Families)

Category	What’s Included	Bastrop County Considerations
Medical Expenses	Past, present, and future medical costs	Local hospitals, specialists, rehabilitation centers
Lost Wages	Income lost due to injury and recovery	Local employers, self-employment income
Lost Earning Capacity	Reduction in future earning ability	Local job market, career limitations
Property Damage	Vehicle repair or replacement	Local repair shops, vehicle value
Out-of-Pocket Expenses	Transportation to medical appointments, home modifications	Local transportation costs, home modification contractors
Life Care Costs	Ongoing care for catastrophic injuries	Local care providers, long-term care facilities

Non-Economic Damages (Quality of Life for Bastrop County Residents)

Category	What’s Included	Bastrop County Considerations
Pain and Suffering	Physical pain from injuries	Local medical providers, pain management specialists
Mental Anguish	Psychological trauma, anxiety, depression	Local therapists, mental health professionals
Loss of Enjoyment	Inability to participate in activities	Local recreational activities, family traditions
Disfigurement	Scarring, visible injuries	Local plastic surgeons, reconstructive specialists
Loss of Consortium	Impact on marriage/family relationships	Local family dynamics, community support systems
Physical Impairment	Reduced physical capabilities	Local adaptive equipment providers, physical therapists

Punitive Damages (Punishment for Gross Negligence in Bastrop County)

Punitive damages may be available when the trucking company or driver acted with:

• Gross negligence
• Willful misconduct
• Conscious indifference to safety
• Fraud (falsifying logs, destroying evidence)

Texas Punitive Damages Cap:
Greater of (2x economic damages + non-economic damages capped at $750,000) OR $200,000

Nuclear Verdicts – What Bastrop County Juries Have Awarded

RECENT MAJOR TRUCKING VERDICTS (2024-2025):

Amount	Year	Location	Case Details	Relevance to Bastrop County
$462 Million	2024	St. Louis, MO	Wabash National – two fatalities	Shows what’s possible in trucking cases
$160 Million	2024	Alabama	Daimler – quadriplegic injury from rollover	Similar to rollover accidents on Highway 21
$141.5 Million	2024	Florida	Defunct carrier crash	Shows potential even against defunct carriers
$90 Million	—	Houston, TX	Truck driver burned in explosion	Relevant to Bastrop County’s proximity to Houston
$37.5 Million	2024	Texas	Trucking verdict	Texas jury willingness to award large verdicts
$35.5 Million	—	Texas	Family injured in truck accident	Texas family damages awards
$35 Million	2025	Fort Worth, TX	Largest in Tarrant County	Texas jury trends

HISTORIC LANDMARK VERDICTS:

Amount	Year	Case Details	Relevance to Bastrop County
$1 BILLION	2021	Florida – 18-year-old killed, negligent hiring. $100M compensatory + $900M punitive	Shows potential for punitive damages
$411 Million	2020	Florida – 45-vehicle pileup, motorcyclist severely injured	Shows potential for multi-vehicle accidents

WHY NUCLEAR VERDICTS HAPPEN IN BASTROP COUNTY:

Juries award massive verdicts when they find:

• Trucking company knowingly hired dangerous drivers
• Company ignored safety violations for profit
• Evidence was destroyed (spoliation)
• Falsified hours-of-service logs
• Pattern of similar violations
• Corporate culture prioritizing profit over safety
• Egregious disregard for human life on Bastrop County roads

WHAT THIS MEANS FOR YOUR BASTROP COUNTY CASE:

These verdicts show what’s possible when trucking companies are held fully accountable. Insurance companies know Bastrop County juries are willing to award massive damages – which strengthens settlement negotiations for local families.

The Insurance Companies You’ll Face in Bastrop County

Federal law requires commercial trucking companies to carry minimum liability insurance far exceeding typical auto policies. Understanding these insurance requirements is crucial for Bastrop County families seeking full compensation.

FMCSA Minimum Insurance Requirements for Bastrop County Trucks

Cargo Type	Minimum Coverage	Bastrop County Considerations
Non-Hazardous Freight (10,001+ lbs GVWR)	$750,000	Most local carriers
Oil/Petroleum (10,001+ lbs GVWR)	$1,000,000	Common on I-10 from Gulf Coast
Large Equipment (10,001+ lbs GVWR)	$1,000,000	Agricultural and construction equipment
Hazardous Materials (All)	$5,000,000	Common on I-10 from Gulf Coast refineries
Passengers (16+ passengers)	$5,000,000	Charter buses, shuttles
Passengers (15 or fewer)	$1,500,000	Local shuttles, small buses

Why This Matters For Your Bastrop County Case:

Unlike car accidents where insurance may be limited to $30,000-$100,000, trucking accidents in Bastrop County typically have at least $750,000 available – and often much more. Many carriers operating in Bastrop County carry $1-5 million in coverage.

This higher coverage means catastrophic injuries can actually be compensated, rather than leaving Bastrop County families with unpaid medical bills.

The Insurance Companies Operating in Bastrop County

1. Progressive Commercial

   • Common among local carriers
   • Known for aggressive claims handling
   • Often represents smaller Bastrop County trucking companies

2. Travelers Commercial Insurance

   • Major player in Texas trucking insurance
   • Represents mid-sized carriers
   • Known for thorough investigations

3. Liberty Mutual Commercial Insurance

   • Significant presence in Texas
   • Represents larger carriers
   • Often involved in complex litigation

4. Zurich Insurance Group

   • Major commercial trucking insurer
   • Represents international carriers
   • Known for high-value claims

5. Nationwide Commercial Insurance

   • Common among local carriers
   • Represents agricultural haulers
   • Often involved in Bastrop County cases

6. State Farm Commercial Insurance

   • Significant Texas presence
   • Represents local delivery companies
   • Known for aggressive negotiation

7. The Hartford

   • Major commercial insurer
   • Represents specialized carriers
   • Often involved in hazmat cases

8. Old Republic Insurance Group

   • Specializes in trucking insurance
   • Represents large carriers
   • Known for complex litigation

The Insurance Defense Playbook in Bastrop County

Common Insurance Tactics & Our Counter-Strategies:

Insurance Company Tactic	Attorney911 Counter-Strategy for Bastrop County Cases
Quick Lowball Settlement Offers	NEVER accept early offers; calculate full future damages first with local medical experts
Denying or Minimizing Injuries	Obtain comprehensive medical documentation from Bastrop County hospitals and specialists
Blaming the Victim (Comparative Fault)	Investigate fully; gather evidence disproving fault allegations with local accident reconstruction experts
Delaying the Claims Process	File lawsuit to force discovery; set depositions with local court deadlines
Using Recorded Statements Against Victims	Advise Bastrop County clients NEVER give statements without attorney present
“Pre-Existing Condition” Defense	Apply Texas “Eggshell Skull” doctrine (take plaintiff as found) with local medical experts
“Gap in Treatment” Attacks	Document all treatment with Bastrop County medical providers; explain gaps with medical records
Sending Surveillance Investigators	Advise Bastrop County clients on appropriate conduct; expose unfair surveillance with local evidence
Hiring “Independent” Medical Examiners	Counter with client’s treating physicians from Bastrop County and independent experts
Drowning Plaintiff in Paperwork	Aggressive litigation and motion practice to force resolution within local court deadlines

Why Our Firm Has an Advantage Against Insurance Companies in Bastrop County

“Our firm includes Lupe Peña, a former insurance defense attorney who knows exactly how these companies evaluate, minimize, and deny trucking accident claims in Bastrop County. He spent years on the other side. Now he uses that insider knowledge to fight for YOU.”

How We Use This Advantage for Bastrop County Families:

What Lupe Learned	How It Helps Your Bastrop County Case
How insurance companies VALUE claims	He knows their formulas and can maximize your Bastrop County recovery
How adjusters are TRAINED	He recognizes their manipulation tactics immediately
What makes them SETTLE	He knows when they’re bluffing and when they’ll pay
How they MINIMIZE payouts	He counters every tactic they use against Bastrop County families
How they DENY claims	He knows how to fight wrongful denials for local clients
Claims valuation software (Colossus, etc.)	He understands how algorithms undervalue your Bastrop County suffering

The Bastrop County Legal Process: What to Expect

Step 1: Immediate Response (0-72 Hours After Your Bastrop County Accident)

• Accept your case and send preservation letters same day
• Deploy accident reconstruction expert to scene if needed (especially for Highway 71 or I-10 accidents)
• Obtain police crash report from Bastrop County Sheriff or local police
• Photograph client injuries with Bastrop County medical documentation
• Photograph all vehicles before they are repaired or scrapped
• Identify all potentially liable parties operating in Bastrop County

Step 2: Evidence Gathering (Days 1-30 After Your Bastrop County Accident)

• Subpoena ELD/black box data downloads from local carriers
• Request driver’s paper log books (backup documentation)
• Obtain complete Driver Qualification File from Bastrop County carriers
• Request all truck maintenance and inspection records from local repair shops
• Obtain carrier’s CSA safety scores and inspection history from FMCSA
• Order driver’s complete Motor Vehicle Record (MVR) from Texas DPS
• Subpoena driver’s cell phone records from local providers
• Obtain dispatch records and delivery schedules from Bastrop County dispatch centers

Step 3: Expert Analysis for Your Bastrop County Case

• Accident reconstruction specialist creates crash analysis for local conditions
• Medical experts from Bastrop County establish causation and future care needs
• Vocational experts calculate lost earning capacity in local job market
• Economic experts determine present value of all damages for Bastrop County families
• Life care planners develop comprehensive care plans for catastrophic injuries
• FMCSA regulation experts identify all violations in your Bastrop County case

Step 4: Litigation Strategy for Bastrop County Courts

• File lawsuit before statute of limitations expires (2 years in Texas)
• Pursue aggressive discovery against all potentially liable Bastrop County parties
• Depose truck driver, dispatcher, safety manager, maintenance personnel
• Build case for trial while negotiating settlement from position of strength
• Prepare every Bastrop County case as if going to trial (creates leverage in negotiations)

Texas Statute of Limitations for Bastrop County Cases

Personal Injury: 2 years from date of accident
Wrongful Death: 2 years from date of death
Property Damage: 2 years from date of accident

IMPORTANT: You should never wait until the deadline approaches. Evidence disappears quickly in Bastrop County trucking cases. The sooner you contact us, the stronger your case will be.

Comparative Negligence in Bastrop County

Texas follows a “modified comparative negligence” rule with a 51% bar:

• If you are less than 50% at fault, you can recover damages reduced by your percentage of fault
• If you are 50% or more at fault, you cannot recover anything
• If you are 51% or more at fault, you cannot recover anything

Example for Bastrop County Cases:

• If a Bastrop County jury finds you 20% at fault, you recover 80% of damages
• If a Bastrop County jury finds you 50% at fault, you recover 50% of damages
• If a Bastrop County jury finds you 51% at fault, you recover nothing

The Bastrop County Court System

Where Your Case Will Be Filed:

Court Type	Jurisdiction	Bastrop County Location	Types of Cases
District Court	$200,000+	Bastrop County Courthouse, 804 Pecan St, Bastrop, TX 78602	Major personal injury, wrongful death
County Court at Law	$200,000 or less	Bastrop County Courthouse	Moderate injury cases
Justice of the Peace Court	$10,000 or less	Various precinct locations	Minor injury, property damage
Federal Court	Federal questions, diversity	Austin Division, U.S. District Court	Interstate trucking cases

Bastrop County District Courts:

• 21st Judicial District Court
• 335th Judicial District Court

Justice of the Peace Courts in Bastrop County:

• Precinct 1: Elgin
• Precinct 2: Bastrop
• Precinct 3: Smithville
• Precinct 4: Cedar Creek

Why Bastrop County Families Choose Attorney911

1. We’re Bastrop County Trucking Accident Specialists

With 25+ years of experience fighting for injury victims across Texas, our managing partner Ralph Manginello has built a reputation for aggressive representation of families devastated by 18-wheeler crashes. We know Bastrop County’s highways, distribution centers, and courtrooms.

2. Our Insider Knowledge Gives You the Advantage

“Our firm includes Lupe Peña, a former insurance defense attorney who spent years INSIDE the system. He watched adjusters minimize claims. He saw how they train their people to lowball victims. Now he exposes those tactics and uses his insider knowledge to fight for maximum compensation for Bastrop County families.”

3. We’ve Recovered Millions for Texas Families

Our track record speaks for itself:

• $5+ Million – Logging Brain Injury Settlement
• $3.8+ Million – Car Accident Amputation Settlement
• $2.5+ Million – Truck Crash Recovery
• $2+ Million – Maritime Back Injury Settlement
• Millions recovered for families in trucking-related wrongful death cases
• $50+ Million recovered for Texas families

4. We Fight Fortune 500 Trucking Companies

We’ve successfully litigated against major commercial entities operating in Bastrop County:

• Walmart trucking operations
• Coca-Cola distribution vehicles
• Amazon delivery trucks
• FedEx trucks
• UPS trucks
• Various commercial trucking companies

5. We Understand Bastrop County’s Unique Challenges

From the rural roads around Smithville to the high-speed corridors of Highway 71 and I-10, we know the specific dangers Bastrop County drivers face. Our local knowledge gives us an edge in building your case.

6. We Offer Fluent Spanish Services for Bastrop County’s Hispanic Community

At Attorney911, we understand that many trucking accident victims in Bastrop County speak Spanish as their primary language. Our associate attorney Lupe Peña is fluent in Spanish and provides direct representation without interpreters.

Hablamos Español. Llame a Lupe Peña al 1-888-ATTY-911 para una consulta gratis.

7. We Work on Contingency – You Pay Nothing Unless We Win

We understand that Bastrop County families are facing medical bills, lost wages, and financial uncertainty after a trucking accident. That’s why we work on a contingency fee basis:

• No upfront costs
• No hourly fees
• You pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you
• Our fee comes from the settlement, not your pocket

8. We Have Offices Serving Bastrop County

With offices in Austin, we’re never far from Bastrop County families. Our Austin office at 316 West 12th Street, Suite 311, Austin, TX 78701-1844 is just a short drive from Bastrop, Smithville, and Elgin.

9. We Offer 24/7 Emergency Legal Help

Trucking accidents don’t happen on a 9-to-5 schedule, and neither do we. If you’ve been injured in a Bastrop County 18-wheeler accident, call us anytime at 1-888-ATTY-911. We answer emergency calls immediately.

What Bastrop County Clients Say About Us

“They fought for me to get every dime I deserved.”
— Glenda Walker, Attorney911 Client

“You are NOT just some client… You are FAMILY to them.”
— Chad Harris, Attorney911 Client

“They solved in a couple of months what others did nothing about in two years.”
— Angel Walle, Attorney911 Client

“Ralph reached out personally.”
— Dame Haskett, Attorney911 Client

“I got a very nice settlement.”
— MONGO SLADE, Attorney911 Client

“One company said they would not accept my case. Then I got a call from Manginello… I got a call to come pick up this handsome check.”
— Donald Wilcox, Attorney911 Client

“Leonor got me into the doctor the same day… it only took 6 months amazing.”
— Chavodrian Miles, Attorney911 Client

“When I felt I had no hope or direction, Leonor reached out to me… She took all the weight of my worries off my shoulders.”
— Stephanie Hernandez, Attorney911 Client

“One of Houston’s Great Men Trae Tha Truth has recommended this law firm. So if he is vouching for them then I know they do good work.”
— Jacqueline Johnson, Attorney911 Client

The Next Steps for Your Bastrop County Case

If you or a loved one has been seriously injured in an 18-wheeler accident anywhere in Bastrop County, time is critical. Here’s what you should do:

1. Call Attorney911 Immediately at 1-888-ATTY-911

Every hour you wait, evidence in your Bastrop County trucking accident case is disappearing. Black box data can be overwritten. Dashcam footage gets deleted. Witnesses forget what they saw. Call us now for a free consultation.

2. We’ll Send a Preservation Letter Within 24 Hours

We don’t wait. Within 24-48 hours of being retained, we send formal legal notices to the trucking company, their insurer, and all potentially liable parties demanding preservation of all evidence related to your accident on Highway 71, I-10, or any Bastrop County road.

3. We’ll Investigate Your Bastrop County Case Thoroughly

Our team will:

• Obtain and analyze ECM/black box data
• Review ELD records for hours of service violations
• Subpoena driver qualification files
• Investigate maintenance records
• Interview witnesses
• Work with accident reconstruction experts
• Identify all liable parties

4. We’ll Handle All Communications with Insurance Companies

We’ll deal with the insurance adjusters so you can focus on your recovery. Our team includes former insurance defense attorneys who know every tactic they’ll use to minimize your claim.

5. We’ll Fight for Maximum Compensation for Your Bastrop County Case

Whether through settlement negotiations or trial, we’ll fight for every dollar you deserve for:

• Medical expenses
• Lost wages
• Pain and suffering
• Future care needs
• Property damage
• Punitive damages when appropriate

Free Consultation for Bastrop County Families

If you’ve been hurt in a trucking accident anywhere in Bastrop County, call Attorney911 now at 1-888-ATTY-911. Our Bastrop County trucking accident attorneys offer free consultations and work on contingency – you pay nothing unless we win your case.

Remember: The trucking company has lawyers working right now to protect their interests. You deserve the same level of representation. Call us before the evidence disappears.

1-888-ATTY-911
Hablamos Español