A Dallas-Fort Worth Area Family’s Guide to Campus Hazing, Liability, and Legal Protection in Texas

If Your Child Was Hzed at UH, Texas A&M, UT Austin, SMU, or Baylor, We Can Help

As parents in Deer Park, the thought of our children being harmed while pursuing their college dreams is our worst nightmare. You’ve worked hard, saved, and supported them, hoping they’ll find community and success at a Texas university. The reality, however, is that dangerous traditions still lurk within fraternities, sororities, Corps programs, and campus organizations across our state. Right now, in Texas, we’re fighting one of the most serious hazing cases in the country—representing Leonel Bermudez in his $10 million lawsuit against the University of Houston, the Pi Kappa Phi Beta Nu chapter, its national headquarters, and numerous individuals after he suffered rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney failure from brutal hazing. This case shows what we do, how seriously we take it, and the level of expertise we bring to protect students and families. This comprehensive guide is written specifically for parents and students in Deer Park and across Texas who need to understand the real dangers of campus hazing, know their legal rights, and learn what true accountability looks like.

IMMEDIATE HELP FOR HAZING EMERGENCIES

If your child is in danger RIGHT NOW:

Call 911 for medical emergencies
Then call Attorney911: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911) for immediate legal guidance
We provide immediate help—that’s why we’re the Legal Emergency Lawyers™

In the first 48 hours:

Get medical attention immediately, even if the student insists they are “fine”
Preserve evidence BEFORE it’s deleted:
- Screenshot group chats, texts, DMs immediately
- Photograph injuries from multiple angles
- Save physical items (clothing, receipts, objects)
Write down everything while memory is fresh (who, what, when, where)
Do NOT:
- Confront the fraternity/sorority directly
- Sign anything from the university or insurance company
- Post details on public social media
- Let your child delete messages or “clean up” evidence

Contact an experienced hazing attorney within 24–48 hours:

Evidence disappears fast (deleted group chats, destroyed evidence)
Universities move quickly to control the narrative
We can help preserve evidence and protect your child’s rights
Call 1-888-ATTY-911 for immediate consultation

Hazing in 2025: What It Really Looks Like in Texas

Hazing has evolved far beyond the stereotypes of “harmless pranks” or “boys will be boys” behavior. For Deer Park families with children attending Texas universities, understanding modern hazing is critical to recognizing danger and taking action. Texas law defines hazing broadly: any intentional, knowing, or reckless act that endangers mental or physical health for purposes of joining or maintaining membership in an organization. Crucially, consent is not a defense in Texas—even if your child “agreed” to participate, the law recognizes the power imbalance and coercion inherent in these situations.

Modern hazing typically falls into three escalating categories that we see at campuses across Texas:

Alcohol and Substance Hazing

This remains the most common and deadliest form of hazing. Across Texas campuses, including the University of Houston and Texas A&M, we see forced drinking rituals like “Big/Little nights,” “family tree” drinking games, line-ups, and forced consumption of dangerous amounts of alcohol or unknown substances. The results can be catastrophic—from alcohol poisoning and death to permanent organ damage.

Physical Hazing

Beyond drinking, physical abuse persists. This includes paddling, beatings, “smokings” (extreme calisthenics), sleep deprivation, food/water restriction, and exposure to extreme elements. In the University of Houston Pi Kappa Phi case we’re currently litigating, pledges endured hundreds of push-ups and squats, bear crawls, cold-weather exposure, and being sprayed with a hose “similar to waterboarding.”

Psychological and Digital Hazing

The newest frontier—and perhaps most insidious—involves 24/7 digital control and psychological torment. Pledges are required to monitor and instantly respond to group chats at all hours, share their location via tracking apps, endure public humiliation on social media, and follow arbitrary rules designed to create anxiety and dependence. This constant psychological pressure can cause severe emotional distress even without physical violence.

For Deer Park families, it’s essential to understand that hazing doesn’t only happen in fraternities. We see it in sororities, Corps of Cadets programs like at Texas A&M, athletic teams, spirit organizations like the Texas Cowboys at UT Austin, marching bands, and other campus groups. The common thread is power imbalance, secrecy, and tradition being weaponized against new members.

Texas Hazing Law: What Deer Park Families Need to Know

Texas has specific anti-hazing laws in the Education Code (Chapter 37, Subchapter F) that provide both criminal penalties and civil liability pathways. Understanding this framework is crucial for Deer Park families seeking accountability.

Criminal Penalties Under Texas Law

Hazing is a criminal offense in Texas, with penalties escalating based on harm:

Class B Misdemeanor: Hazing that doesn’t cause serious injury (up to 180 days jail, $2,000 fine)
Class A Misdemeanor: Hazing that causes injury requiring medical treatment
State Jail Felony: Hazing that causes serious bodily injury or death

Additionally, Texas law criminalizes:

Failing to report hazing if you’re a member or officer who knew about it
Retaliating against someone who reports hazing

Civil Liability: Holding Organizations Accountable

While criminal prosecution punishes individuals, civil lawsuits provide compensation for victims and hold organizations financially accountable. In Texas, civil hazing cases typically allege:

Negligence and gross negligence
Wrongful death (in fatal cases)
Negligent hiring, supervision, or training
Premises liability (if hazing occurred at property the organization controlled)
Intentional infliction of emotional distress

Key Texas Legal Principles

Consent Is Not a Defense (Texas Education Code §37.155)
Texas law explicitly states that the victim’s “consent” to hazing activities is not a defense to prosecution. Courts recognize that true consent cannot exist when there’s peer pressure, fear of exclusion, and power imbalance between pledges and members.

Organizational Liability (Texas Education Code §37.153)
Fraternities, sororities, and other organizations can be criminally prosecuted if they authorized or encouraged hazing, or if officers knew about it and failed to report. Organizations face fines up to $10,000 per violation and can lose university recognition.

Good-Faith Reporting Immunity (Texas Education Code §37.154)
Individuals who report hazing in good faith to university authorities or law enforcement are immune from civil or criminal liability that might otherwise result from their own involvement. This “medical amnesty” provision encourages calling for help in emergencies.

Federal Law Overlay

Beyond Texas law, several federal frameworks apply:

Stop Campus Hazing Act (2024)
This new federal law requires colleges receiving federal aid to report hazing incidents more transparently, strengthen prevention programs, and maintain public hazing data. Implementation phases in through 2026.

Title IX
When hazing involves sexual harassment, assault, or gender-based hostility, Title IX obligations are triggered. Universities must investigate and respond appropriately under federal civil rights law.

Clery Act
Requires universities to report certain crimes and maintain safety statistics. Hazing incidents that involve assaults, alcohol crimes, or other reportable offenses fall under Clery reporting requirements.

For Deer Park families, understanding this legal landscape is the first step toward holding responsible parties accountable. The combination of Texas criminal law, civil liability principles, and federal oversight creates multiple pathways to justice.

The Active Texas Hazing Case Every Family Should Know About: Leonel Bermudez vs. University of Houston and Pi Kappa Phi

Right now, our firm is actively litigating one of the most serious hazing cases in Texas—a case that shows exactly what can happen to students and how institutions respond. This case serves as both a warning and a blueprint for accountability.

Case Overview: $10 Million Lawsuit Against UH and Pi Kappa Phi

In fall 2025, Leonel Bermudez, a transfer student, accepted a bid to join the Pi Kappa Phi Beta Nu chapter at the University of Houston. What followed was months of systematic abuse that nearly killed him. We filed a $10 million lawsuit on his behalf against:

University of Houston and the UH System Board of Regents
Pi Kappa Phi national headquarters
The Pi Kappa Phi Beta Nu housing corporation
13 individual fraternity leaders and members (chapter president, pledgemaster, risk manager, and others)

The Hazing Conduct: Beyond “Just Tradition”

The complaint details harrowing abuse at multiple Houston locations—the Pi Kappa Phi chapter house, a Culmore Drive residence, and Yellowstone Boulevard Park. Specific acts included:

Humiliation and Control

“Pledge fanny pack” rule: Pledges required to carry condoms, sex toys, nicotine devices, and humiliating items 24/7
Enforced dress codes and hours-long “study/work” blocks
Weekly interviews and overnight chauffeuring duties for members
Constant threats of expulsion for noncompliance

Physical Torture

Sprints, bear crawls, wheelbarrow races, “save-your-brother” drills
Cold-weather exposure in underwear
Lying in vomit-soaked grass
Being sprayed in the face with a hose “similar to waterboarding” with threats of actual waterboarding
Forced consumption of milk, hot dogs, peppercorns until vomiting, then immediate sprints
The November 3 workout: 100+ push-ups, 500 squats, creed recitation under threat of expulsion
Another pledge hog-tied face-down on a table with an object in his mouth for over an hour
Early-morning workouts at Yellowstone Park where a pledge lost consciousness

Medical Catastrophe: Rhabdomyolysis and Acute Kidney Failure

After the November 3 workout, Bermudez’s condition deteriorated. He passed brown urine, couldn’t stand without help, and was rushed to the hospital by his mother. He was hospitalized for four days with diagnoses of:

Severe rhabdomyolysis (extreme skeletal muscle breakdown)
Acute kidney failure
Critically high creatine kinase (CK) levels confirming kidney injury

He faces ongoing risk of permanent kidney damage and long-term physical and psychological harm.

Institutional Response: Too Little, Too Late

The timeline reveals institutional failures:

November 6, 2025: Pi Kappa Phi HQ suspended the Beta Nu chapter after receiving hazing reports
November 14, 2025: Chapter members voted to surrender their charter; the chapter was shut down
UH called the conduct “deeply disturbing,” promised disciplinary measures up to expulsion, and claimed cooperation with law enforcement

However, the lawsuit alleges UH and fraternity leadership knew or should have known about systemic hazing and failed to intervene earlier. As Attorney Ralph Manginello stated in media coverage: “We’re almost in 2026. This has to stop.”

Why This Case Matters for Deer Park Families

This case is actively unfolding in our own state, involving a major Texas university and a national fraternity. It demonstrates:

Severity: Hazing in Texas can cause life-threatening medical emergencies
Patterns: The specific tactics (forced consumption, extreme workouts, humiliation) repeat across campuses
Institutional dynamics: Universities and nationals often respond only after catastrophe strikes
Legal strategy: Holding every responsible entity accountable—from individuals to nationals to the university

This is not an isolated incident. It’s part of a pattern we see across Texas campuses, and it’s why Deer Park families need to understand both the dangers and the legal recourse available.

Where Deer Park Families Send Their Children: The Texas University Landscape

Deer Park families have strong connections to Texas’s higher education system. Whether your child attends a local community college, commutes to the University of Houston, or lives on campus at Texas A&M or UT Austin, understanding the Greek ecosystem at these schools is essential.

The University of Houston: Our Immediate Community

For many Deer Park students, UH is the closest major university. Located just 20 miles from Deer Park in Houston’s Third Ward, UH hosts an active Greek community with multiple governing councils:

UH Fraternity and Sorority Life includes:

Interfraternity Council (IFC) Fraternities: Alpha Epsilon Pi, Alpha Sigma Phi, Beta Theta Pi, Delta Upsilon, Kappa Sigma, Lambda Chi Alpha, Pi Kappa Alpha, Pi Kappa Phi, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Sigma Chi, Sigma Nu, Sigma Phi Epsilon, and others
Houston Panhellenic Council Sororities: Alpha Chi Omega, Chi Omega, Delta Gamma, Delta Zeta, Phi Mu, Zeta Tau Alpha
National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC): All nine historically Black Greek organizations
Multicultural Greek Council: Various cultural fraternities and sororities

The Pi Kappa Phi case currently unfolding at UH demonstrates that even at our local university, severe hazing occurs. UH’s Office of Dean of Students maintains conduct records and hazing policies, but as we’ve seen, policies alone don’t prevent abuse.

Texas A&M University: Corps Culture and Greek Life

Many Deer Park students attend Texas A&M, drawn by its academic programs and unique traditions. The Corps of Cadets and Greek life create overlapping environments where hazing risks exist.

Texas A&M’s Greek System includes:

Collegiate Panhellenic Council Sororities: 14 sororities including Alpha Chi Omega, Chi Omega, Delta Delta Delta, Kappa Alpha Theta, Kappa Kappa Gamma
Interfraternity Council Fraternities: 19 fraternities including Alpha Tau Omega, Beta Theta Pi, Kappa Sigma, Phi Delta Theta, Pi Kappa Alpha, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Sigma Chi
Corps of Cadets: Military-style program with its own traditions and discipline systems

Texas A&M has faced significant hazing incidents, including:

Sigma Alpha Epsilon chemical burns case (2021): Pledges covered in industrial-strength cleaner causing severe burns requiring skin grafts
Corps of Cadets lawsuit (2023): Cadet alleged degrading hazing including simulated sexual acts and being bound in “roasted pig” position

University of Texas at Austin: Transparency and Tradition

UT Austin maintains one of the most transparent hazing reporting systems in Texas through its public Hazing Violations page. This transparency reveals ongoing issues despite policies.

UT Austin’s Greek Community includes:

University Panhellenic Council Sororities: 14 sororities
Interfraternity Council Fraternities: Multiple fraternities including Kappa Sigma, Pi Kappa Alpha, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Sigma Chi
Spirit Organizations: Texas Cowboys, Silver Spurs, and other tradition groups with hazing histories

Recent UT hazing violations include Pi Kappa Alpha sanctions for forcing new members to consume milk and perform strenuous calisthenics—echoing the forced consumption patterns in the UH Pi Kappa Phi case.

Southern Methodist University and Baylor University

These private institutions, while having different cultures, face similar hazing challenges:

SMU: Affluent campus with strong Greek presence; Kappa Alpha Order suspended in 2017 for paddling, forced drinking, and sleep deprivation
Baylor: Religious identity with Greek life and athletic hazing incidents, including baseball team suspensions in 2020

For Deer Park families, the takeaway is clear: no Texas university is immune to hazing. Whether public or private, large or small, urban or rural campus—these patterns repeat because the underlying dynamics of power, tradition, and secrecy transcend individual institutions.

The Texas Greek Ecosystem: Understanding the Organizations Behind the Letters

When hazing occurs, holding the right entities accountable requires understanding the complex organizational structure of Greek life in Texas. At Attorney911, we maintain what we call the Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine—a comprehensive database tracking over 1,400 Greek-related organizations across 25 Texas metros. This investigative depth is why we can identify every potentially liable entity in a hazing case.

The Organizational Layers Behind Fraternities and Sororities

1. Local Undergraduate Chapters
These are the campus-based groups your child interacts with. However, they’re rarely standalone entities. Most chapters are connected to:

2. House Corporations and Housing Entities
Separate legal entities that own or manage chapter houses. For example, from IRS public records:

Beta Nu Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity Housing Corporation Inc (EIN 462267515, Frisco, TX 75035)
Pi Kappa Phi Delta Omega Chapter Building Corporation (EIN 371768785, Missouri City, TX 77459)
Building Corporation of Delta Chapter of Alpha Delta Pi (EIN 746047117, Austin, TX 78705)

3. Alumni Chapters and Associations
Graduate chapters maintain connections and often control funds. Examples from Texas public filings:

Arlington-Grand Prairie Alumni Chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi Frat Inc (EIN 232452759, Grand Prairie, TX 75054)
Frisco TX Alumni Chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi Incorporated (EIN 920575785, Frisco, TX 75034)

4. National Headquarters
The central organization that sets policies, collects dues, and oversees chapters nationwide. In the UH case, Pi Kappa Phi national is a defendant because despite anti-hazing policies, chapters continue dangerous practices.

5. Honor Societies and Related Organizations
Academic and professional groups with Greek letters that may also have hazing issues. Examples from Texas IRS records:

Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi at multiple Texas campuses
Epsilon Pi Phi Emergency Management Honor Society (EIN 474643399, Round Rock, TX 78665)

Why This Structure Matters for Deer Park Families

When your child is hazed, multiple organizations may share liability:

Insurance coverage: Different entities carry different insurance policies
Financial resources: House corporations often own valuable real estate
Oversight responsibility: Nationals that fail to supervise chapters can be liable
Institutional knowledge: Prior incidents at one chapter create notice for nationals

Our Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine allows us to immediately identify these entities. For example, the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metro alone has 188 Greek-related organizations according to our Cause IQ data. When we take a hazing case, we don’t start from zero—we already know the organizational landscape.

Cross-Validated Brands: Tracking National Patterns

Some organizations appear across multiple data sources, confirming their Texas presence and operational complexity. For example:

Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority appears in:

IRS B83 filings in Waco (EIN 364091267) and Commerce (EIN 752609909)
Cause IQ metro data in Houston (Beta Sigma Chapter) and Beaumont (Mu Epsilon Chapter)

Phi Kappa Phi Honor Society has Texas chapters at:

University of Houston (IRS filings)
Lamar University (Beaumont metro listings)
Multiple other campuses

This cross-validation matters because it shows how national brands operate across Texas through multiple organizational forms—undergraduate chapters, alumni groups, honor societies—creating multiple potential liability points when hazing occurs.

For Deer Park parents, understanding this complexity is crucial. When universities say “that was a rogue chapter” or nationals claim “we didn’t know,” our organizational mapping often reveals deeper connections and prior knowledge that create legal responsibility.

National Hazing Patterns: What History Tells Us About Texas Cases

The hazing incidents at Texas universities don’t occur in isolation. They’re part of national patterns that have resulted in deaths, serious injuries, and multi-million dollar lawsuits. Understanding these patterns helps Deer Park families recognize warning signs and understand what’s at stake.

The Alcohol Poisoning Pattern: Repeated Tragedies

National statistics show alcohol hazing remains the most common fatal pattern. Cases that should inform every Texas parent include:

Stone Foltz – Bowling Green State University, Pi Kappa Alpha (2021)

Forced to drink nearly a bottle of whiskey during “Big/Little” night
Died from alcohol poisoning
$10 million settlement: $7 million from Pi Kappa Alpha national, ~$3 million from BGSU
Chapter president ordered to pay $6.5 million personally

Max Gruver – LSU, Phi Delta Theta (2017)

“Bible study” drinking game where wrong answers meant drinking
Died with 0.495% BAC (six times legal limit)
Louisiana passed “Max Gruver Act” making hazing a felony
Civil settlement confidential but significant

Andrew Coffey – Florida State, Pi Kappa Phi (2017)

“Big Brother Night” with handles of hard liquor
Died from acute alcohol poisoning
FSU suspended all Greek life temporarily

These cases share disturbing similarities with the UH Pi Kappa Phi case: forced consumption, tradition-based drinking events, and delayed medical response. When we see chapters repeating these patterns in Texas, it shows national organizations haven’t effectively changed their cultures.

Physical Hazing: From Paddling to Permanent Injury

Beyond alcohol, physical hazing causes catastrophic injuries:

Danny Santulli – University of Missouri, Phi Gamma Delta (2021)

Forced to drink excessive alcohol during “pledge dad reveal”
Suffered severe, permanent brain damage
Cannot walk, talk, or see; requires 24/7 care
Settlements with 22 defendants, reportedly multi-million dollar total

Sigma Alpha Epsilon – Texas A&M (2021)

Pledges covered in industrial-strength cleaner, raw eggs, spit
Severe chemical burns requiring skin graft surgeries
$1 million lawsuit filed against fraternity

Chun “Michael” Deng – Baruch College, Pi Delta Psi (2013)

Violent “glass ceiling” ritual at off-campus retreat
Fatal head injuries; help delayed
National fraternity criminally convicted
Banned from Pennsylvania for 10 years

These physical hazing cases demonstrate that injuries go beyond bruises—they include chemical burns, brain damage, and death. The Texas A&M SAE case shows these patterns occur right here in our state.

Institutional Responses: From Cover-Ups to Accountability

How organizations respond to hazing often determines legal outcomes:

Northwestern University Football (2023-2025)

Sexualized and racist hazing within football program
Multiple lawsuits against university
Head coach fired, then settled wrongful-termination suit confidentially
Shows hazing extends beyond Greek life to major athletic programs

Pi Delta Psi Criminal Conviction

National fraternity convicted of aggravated assault and involuntary manslaughter
Four individuals received jail sentences
Demonstrates organizations can face criminal liability, not just individuals

For Deer Park families, these national cases provide precedent and warning. The same fraternities operating at Texas campuses—Pi Kappa Alpha, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Phi Delta Theta, Pi Kappa Phi—have fatal histories elsewhere. When chapters repeat these patterns in Texas, they’re not “rogue”—they’re following established scripts that nationals have failed to eradicate.

Building a Hazing Case: Evidence, Strategy, and What Families Can Expect

When hazing injures your child, building a strong legal case requires immediate action, strategic thinking, and experienced guidance. At Attorney911, our approach combines investigative rigor with legal sophistication honed through years of complex litigation against major institutions.

Critical Evidence: What Matters Most in 2025

Modern hazing cases turn on digital evidence. Here’s what we look for and how families can preserve it:

1. Digital Communications (The Most Important Evidence)

Group chats: GroupMe, WhatsApp, iMessage, Discord, fraternity apps
Social media: Instagram DMs, Snapchat, TikTok, Facebook messages
Deleted messages: Digital forensics can often recover “deleted” content
Planning conversations: Messages showing hazing was organized, not spontaneous

2. Photos and Videos

Event footage: Videos taken during hazing (often shared in group chats)
Injury documentation: Photos of bruises, burns, injuries over time
Location evidence: Photos of where hazing occurred
Social media posts: Even “joking” posts can show what happened

3. Medical Documentation

Immediate care: ER reports, ambulance records
Lab results: Blood alcohol, toxicology, kidney function (critical for rhabdomyolysis cases)
Specialist evaluations: Follow-up care documenting ongoing issues
Psychological assessment: PTSD, depression, anxiety diagnoses

4. Organizational Records

Chapter documents: Pledge manuals, initiation scripts, meeting notes
University records: Prior conduct violations, probation letters
National policies: Risk management manuals, training materials
Insurance information: Coverage details for all potential defendants

Our Investigative Process: The Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine in Action

When we take a hazing case, we don’t start from scratch. Our Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine gives us immediate insights into:

Organizational Mapping
We identify every potentially liable entity:

Local chapter and its officers
House corporation (often separate legal entity)
Alumni association
National headquarters
University and individual administrators

Pattern Recognition
We research prior incidents involving:

The same chapter
The same national organization at other schools
The same university’s handling of similar cases

Insurance Coverage Analysis
With Mr. Lupe Peña’s background as a former insurance defense attorney, we understand:

How fraternity and university insurers value claims
Coverage exclusions they’ll try to invoke
Strategies to maximize insurance recovery

Damages: What Families Can Recover in Texas Hazing Cases

Texas law allows recovery for both economic and non-economic damages:

Economic Damages (Quantifiable Losses)

Medical expenses: Past and future treatment, therapy, medications
Lost income: Current and future earning capacity impact
Educational costs: Tuition for interrupted semesters, lost scholarships
Life care plans: For catastrophic injuries requiring lifelong care

Non-Economic Damages (Subjective Losses)

Physical pain and suffering
Emotional distress: PTSD, depression, anxiety, humiliation
Loss of enjoyment of life
Reputational harm

Wrongful Death Damages (For Families)

Funeral and burial expenses
Loss of companionship and support
Emotional suffering of family members
Loss of guidance for younger siblings

Punitive Damages (When Appropriate)

Punish especially reckless or malicious conduct
Deter future hazing
Available when defendants show gross negligence or intentional misconduct

In the national cases we’ve discussed, settlements and verdicts have ranged from $375,000 to $14 million, with the highest amounts typically in death or catastrophic injury cases. Every case is unique, but these figures show what’s possible when experienced attorneys build strong cases.

The Defense Playbook: What Universities and Fraternities Will Try

Understanding common defenses helps families navigate the process:

Defense 1: “The Student Consented”

Our response: Texas law explicitly states consent is not a defense to hazing
Evidence: Group chat messages showing coercion, power imbalance, threats

Defense 2: “Rogue Individuals, Not the Organization”

Our response: Nationals have duty to supervise; prior incidents create notice
Evidence: National’s knowledge of similar incidents at other chapters

Defense 3: “Insurance Doesn’t Cover Intentional Acts”

Our response: Negligent supervision claims may still be covered
Strategy: Mr. Peña’s insurance defense background helps navigate exclusions

Defense 4: “Sovereign Immunity” (Public Universities)

Our response: Exceptions exist for gross negligence, Title IX violations
Strategy: Sue individual employees in personal capacity

Our experience with these defenses—from BP Texas City explosion litigation to complex insurance cases—means we’re prepared for the arguments universities and fraternities will make.

Practical Guide for Deer Park Parents: Recognizing, Responding, and Protecting Your Child

As parents, you’re the first line of defense. Here’s what every Deer Park family should know about hazing prevention, recognition, and response.

Warning Signs Your Child May Be Being Hazed

Physical Indicators

Unexplained bruises, burns, cuts, or injuries
Extreme fatigue beyond normal college stress
Weight changes (from food restriction or stress)
Sleep deprivation (calls at odd hours, can’t stay awake)
Signs of alcohol poisoning (even if child doesn’t normally drink)

Behavioral Changes

Sudden secrecy about organization activities
Withdrawal from family, old friends, non-Greek activities
Personality changes: anxiety, depression, irritability
Defensive when asked about the organization
Fear of “letting the chapter down” or “getting in trouble”
Constant phone monitoring for group chat messages

Academic Red Flags

Grades dropping suddenly
Missing classes or falling asleep in class
Skipping assignments for “mandatory” events
Losing scholarships or academic standing

Financial Patterns

Unexpected large expenses (“fines,” forced purchases)
Buying excessive alcohol or items for older members
Overdrafts, maxed cards, unusual money requests

How to Talk to Your Child (Without Confrontation)

Open-ended questions:

“How are things going with [organization]? Are you enjoying it?”
“Have they been respectful of your time for classes and sleep?”
“What do they ask you to do as a new member?”
“Is there anything that makes you uncomfortable?”
“Do you feel like you can leave if you want to?”

If your child opens up:

Listen without judgment
Prioritize safety over “not making waves”
Document what they tell you (dates, details, names)
Seek medical attention for any injuries

If your child shuts down:

Don’t force conversation
Monitor closely for warning signs
Consider contacting the university’s counseling center for guidance
Know that fear and shame often silence victims

The 48-Hour Action Checklist for Parents

HOUR 1–6 (IMMEDIATE CRISIS):
✅ Medical: If injured or intoxicated, get to ER immediately
✅ Safety: Remove child from dangerous situation
✅ Evidence: Screenshot any messages they show you; photograph injuries
✅ Notes: Write down everything they tell you (date, time, what happened)
✅ Call Attorney911: 1-888-ATTY-911 for immediate legal guidance

HOUR 6–24 (EVIDENCE PRESERVATION):
✅ Digital: Help child preserve all group chats, texts (do NOT delete anything)
✅ Physical: Secure clothing, receipts, objects used in hazing
✅ Medical records: Request copies of all ER/hospital records
✅ Witnesses: Write down names and contact info for other pledges
✅ University: Note any communications from school but do NOT respond yet

HOUR 24–48 (STRATEGIC DECISIONS):
✅ Legal consultation: Speak with experienced hazing attorney
✅ Reporting decision: Decide whether/when to report to authorities
✅ University response: If school contacts you, refer them to your attorney
✅ Insurance: Do NOT talk to insurance adjusters without lawyer
✅ Evidence backup: Upload all evidence to cloud storage

WEEK ONE PRIORITIES:
✅ Medical follow-up: Continue documenting injuries; see specialists if needed
✅ Evidence gathering: Attorney begins subpoenaing records, obtaining deleted messages
✅ Witness interviews: Attorney contacts other pledges and witnesses
✅ Strategy session: Decide on criminal report, civil suit, or both
✅ Protection: Document and report any retaliation immediately

Critical Mistakes That Can Destroy Your Case

MISTAKE 1: Letting Your Child Delete Evidence

What happens: Messages are deleted; case becomes “he said/she said”
Why it’s wrong: Looks like cover-up; makes proving case nearly impossible
Better approach: Preserve everything immediately, even embarrassing content

MISTAKE 2: Confronting the Fraternity/Sorority Directly

What happens: They lawyer up, destroy evidence, coach witnesses
Why it’s wrong: Gives them time to build defenses against you
Better approach: Document everything, call a lawyer before any confrontation

MISTAKE 3: Signing University “Resolution” Forms

What happens: You may waive your right to sue; settlements are often lowball
Why it’s wrong: Universities protect themselves first, victims second
Better approach: Do NOT sign anything without attorney review

MISTAKE 4: Posting Details on Social Media

What happens: Defense attorneys screenshot everything; inconsistencies hurt credibility
Why it’s wrong: Can waive attorney-client privilege; creates public record
Better approach: Document privately; let your lawyer control messaging

MISTAKE 5: Waiting for University to “Handle It”

What happens: Evidence disappears, witnesses graduate, statute runs
Why it’s wrong: University process ≠ real accountability
Better approach: Preserve evidence NOW; consult lawyer immediately

MISTAKE 6: Talking to Insurance Adjusters Alone

What happens: Recorded statements used against you; early settlements are lowball
Why it’s wrong: Adjusters work for insurance company, not you
Better approach: “My attorney will contact you”

Why Attorney911 for Texas Hazing Cases: Our Unique Qualifications

When your family faces a hazing crisis, you need more than a general personal injury lawyer. You need attorneys who understand how powerful institutions fight back—and how to win anyway. At Attorney911, we bring unique qualifications to hazing cases that most firms simply don’t have.

Insurance Insider Advantage: We Know Their Playbook

Mr. Lupe Peña spent years as an insurance defense attorney at a national defense firm. He knows exactly how fraternity and university insurance companies:

Value (and undervalue) hazing claims
Use delay tactics to pressure families
Invoke coverage exclusions for “intentional acts”
Set reserves and negotiate settlements

As Mr. Peña says: “We know their playbook because we used to run it.” This insider knowledge is invaluable when navigating the insurance battles that inevitably arise in hazing cases.

Complex Institutional Litigation Experience

Taking on national fraternities and universities requires experience with sophisticated defendants. We have that experience:

BP Texas City Explosion Litigation
Our firm was one of the few in Texas involved in litigation against BP after the 2005 refinery explosion that killed 15 and injured 180. This experience taught us how to:

Litigate against billion-dollar defendants with unlimited legal budgets
Uncover institutional knowledge of dangers
Manage complex document discovery and expert testimony
Navigate federal court procedures

The same skills apply to hazing cases. Universities and national fraternities have deep pockets and experienced defense teams. We’re not intimidated—we’ve faced bigger.

Wrongful Death and Catastrophic Injury Expertise

Hazing cases often involve life-altering injuries or death. Our wrongful death experience includes:

Multi-million dollar settlements in complex cases
Working with economists to value loss of life and earning capacity
Developing life care plans for permanently injured clients
Understanding the full scope of damages families suffer

In the UH Pi Kappa Phi case, we’re already applying this expertise to seek appropriate compensation for rhabdomyolysis, kidney damage, and ongoing suffering.

Criminal + Civil Dual Capability

Attorney Ralph Manginello’s membership in the Harris County Criminal Lawyers Association (HCCLA) signals elite criminal defense capability. This matters because hazing cases often involve:

Criminal charges against individuals
Witnesses with dual exposure (civil liability and criminal risk)
Parallel proceedings (criminal case and civil suit)
Fifth Amendment issues and cooperation agreements

We understand both sides of the system, which helps us advise clients through the complex interplay of criminal and civil justice.

Investigative Depth: The Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine

While other firms start from zero, we begin with our Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine—a comprehensive database tracking:

1,423 Greek-related organizations across 25 Texas metros
IRS public records on house corporations and alumni chapters
University disciplinary histories
National hazing patterns and prior incidents

When we take your case, we already know:

What organizations are behind the chapter
What insurance coverage likely exists
What prior incidents create notice and pattern evidence
How similar cases have been litigated

This investigatory head start is why we can build stronger cases faster.

Spanish-Language Services for Texas Families

Mr. Peña speaks fluent Spanish and can serve Hispanic families in their native language. As Texas becomes increasingly diverse, this capability ensures all families can access justice regardless of language barriers.

Frequently Asked Questions for Deer Park Families

Q: Can we sue a university for hazing in Texas?
A: Yes, under certain circumstances. Public universities (UH, Texas A&M, UT) have some sovereign immunity protections, but exceptions exist for gross negligence, Title IX violations, and when suing individuals in personal capacity. Private universities (SMU, Baylor) have fewer immunity protections. Every case depends on specific facts—contact us at 1-888-ATTY-911 for case-specific analysis.

Q: Is hazing a felony in Texas?
A: It can be. Texas law classifies hazing as a Class B misdemeanor by default, but it becomes a state jail felony if the hazing causes serious bodily injury or death. Individual officers can also face charges for failing to report hazing.

Q: Can my child bring a case if they “agreed” to the initiation?
A: Yes. Texas Education Code §37.155 explicitly states that consent is not a defense to hazing. Courts recognize that “consent” under peer pressure, power imbalance, and fear of exclusion is not true voluntary consent.

Q: How long do we have to file a hazing lawsuit?
A: Generally 2 years from the date of injury or death in Texas, but the “discovery rule” may extend this if the harm or its cause wasn’t immediately known. In cases involving cover-ups or fraud, the statute may be tolled (paused). Time is critical—evidence disappears, witnesses forget, and organizations destroy records. Call 1-888-ATTY-911 immediately.

Q: What if the hazing happened off-campus or at a private house?
A: Location doesn’t eliminate liability. Universities and national fraternities can still be liable based on sponsorship, control, knowledge, and foreseeability. Many major hazing cases (Pi Delta Psi retreat, Sigma Pi unofficial house) occurred off-campus and still resulted in multi-million-dollar judgments.

Q: Will this be confidential, or will my child’s name be in the news?
A: Most hazing cases settle confidentially before trial. You can request sealed court records and confidential settlement terms. We prioritize your family’s privacy while pursuing accountability.

Q: How much will this cost? Do you work on contingency?
A: We work on a contingency fee basis for personal injury hazing cases. This means:

No upfront costs or hourly fees
We only get paid if we recover compensation for you
Our fee comes from the recovery, not from your pocket
You pay nothing unless we win

This makes justice accessible to families who couldn’t otherwise afford to take on powerful institutions.

Taking Action: Your Path Forward Starts Today

If you’re reading this guide because hazing has touched your family, we understand the fear, anger, and confusion you’re feeling. The path from victim to survivor to justice-seeker is difficult, but you don’t have to walk it alone.

What to Expect When You Contact Us

Your Free, Confidential Consultation
When you call 1-888-ATTY-911, we’ll:

Listen to your story without judgment
Review any evidence you’ve preserved
Explain your legal options clearly
Answer your questions about process, timeline, and costs
Provide honest assessment of your case’s strengths and challenges

No Pressure to Hire Us Immediately
We believe families need time to process and decide. We’ll never pressure you to hire us on the spot. Take the time you need—we’ll be here when you’re ready.

If You Decide to Work With Us
We’ll immediately begin:

Evidence preservation: Securing digital evidence before it disappears
Investigation: Using our Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine to identify all liable parties
Strategic planning: Developing the right approach for your specific situation
Communication plan: Keeping you informed at every step

Why Choose Attorney911 Over Other Firms?

We’re Not Just Personal Injury Lawyers
While many firms handle car accidents and slip-and-falls, we specialize in complex institutional cases. Hazing litigation requires:

Understanding Greek organizational structures
Navigating university politics and immunity
Fighting insurance coverage battles
Managing parallel criminal and civil proceedings
Valuing catastrophic injuries and wrongful death

We Have Proven Results Against Major Defendants
From BP Texas City to national fraternities to Texas universities, we’ve taken on powerful defendants and won. We don’t get intimidated by deep pockets or fancy defense firms.

We Prioritize Your Family’s Well-Being
While we’re aggressive litigators, we’re also compassionate counselors. We understand this is one of the hardest things your family will face. We’ll:

Respect your privacy and confidentiality
Move at a pace that feels right for you
Explain everything in plain English, not legalese
Treat you with the dignity and respect you deserve

The Call to Action: Don’t Wait, Don’t Hope, Don’t Silently Suffer

Hazing thrives in silence and secrecy. Breaking that cycle requires courage and action. Whether you’re in Deer Park, Houston, College Station, Austin, or anywhere in Texas, if hazing has impacted your family:

Call us today at 1-888-ATTY-911

Or visit our website: https://attorney911.com

Email us directly:

Ralph Manginello: ralph@atty911.com
Lupe Peña (Spanish services available): lupe@atty911.com

Hablamos Español—Lupe Peña provides consultations in Spanish for Hispanic families.

Your consultation is:

Free: No cost to talk with us
Confidential: Protected by attorney-client privilege
No obligation: You decide if and when to proceed
Compassionate: We understand what you’re going through

A Final Word to Deer Park Families

As parents ourselves, we understand the mix of pride and fear that comes with sending children to college. You’ve raised them, supported them, and dreamed of their success. When that dream is threatened by hazing, it’s not just your child who’s victimized—it’s your entire family.

The case we’re currently litigating at UH shows that hazing in Texas isn’t theoretical. It’s real, it’s dangerous, and it causes lasting harm. But it also shows that accountability is possible. By coming forward, seeking justice, and holding institutions responsible, we can prevent future harm.

You don’t have to face this alone. We’re here to help, to fight, and to ensure that what happened to your child doesn’t happen to anyone else.

Call us today. Let’s start the journey toward justice, healing, and accountability together.

Legal Disclaimer

This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC.

Hazing laws, university policies, and legal precedents can change. The information in this guide is current as of late 2025 but may not reflect the most recent developments. Every hazing case is unique, and outcomes depend on the specific facts, evidence, applicable law, and many other factors.

If you or your child has been affected by hazing, we strongly encourage you to consult with a qualified Texas attorney who can review your specific situation, explain your legal rights, and advise you on the best course of action for your family.

The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC / Attorney911
Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, Texas
Call: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
Direct: (713) 528-9070 | Cell: (713) 443-4781
Website: https://attorney911.com
Email: ralph@atty911.com

Plain Text Links to Key Resources

News Coverage of the Leonel Bermudez / UH Pi Kappa Phi Hazing Lawsuit:

Click2Houston (KPRC 2) — “‘Urine was brown’: Pledge sues over severe hazing at University of Houston’s shut down Pi Kappa Phi fraternity”
- URL: https://www.click2houston.com/news/local/2025/11/21/only-on-2-lawsuit-alleges-severe-hazing-at-university-of-houstons-pi-kappa-phi-chapter-fraternity/
ABC13 Eyewitness News (KTRK) — “Waterboarding, forced eating, physical punishment: Lawsuit alleges abuse faced by injured pledge at UH’s Pi Kappa Phi fraternity”
- URL: https://abc13.com/post/waterboarding-forced-eating-physical-punishment-lawsuit-alleges-abuse-faced-injured-pledge-uhs-pi-kappa-phi-fraternity/18186418/
Hoodline — “University of Houston and Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity Face $10M Lawsuit Over Alleged Hazing and Abuse”
- URL: https://hoodline.com/2025/11/university-of-houston-and-pi-kappa-phi-fraternity-face-10m-lawsuit-over-alleged-hazing-and-abuse/

Attorney911 Educational YouTube Videos:

“📱 Can You Use Your Cellphone to Document a Legal Case? | Attorney911 Explains”
- URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLbpzrmogTs
“Is There a Statute of Limitations on My Case? | Attorney911 with Injury Lawyer Ralph Manginello”
- URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRHwg8tV02c
“Client Mistakes That Can Ruin Your Injury Case | Attorney911 with Ralph Manginello”
- URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r3IYsoxOSxY
“📢 How Do Contingency Fees Work? Injury Lawyer Explains!”
- URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=upcI_j6F7Nc

Attorney911 Main Website:

Attorney911 — Main Website & Contact
- URL: https://attorney911.com