Hazing and Campus Abuse in Texas: A Comprehensive Guide for City of Anton and Hockley County Families
If Your Child Was Hazed, Call Attorney911: 1-888-ATTY-911
A late-night call no parent in the South Plains ever wants to receive. Your child, who you sent off to Texas Tech in Lubbock or maybe further to Texas A&M in College Station, is on the phone, voice trembling. They’re talking about “mandatory events,” being exhausted, humiliated, or worse—injured. They mention something about a “pledge event” that got out of hand, but they’re scared to say more. They’re afraid of getting the chapter in trouble, afraid of being kicked out, afraid of what their new “brothers” or “sisters” might do if they speak up.
Right now, in Houston, we’re fighting one of the most serious hazing cases in Texas history. Leonel Bermudez, a University of Houston student, suffered rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney failure after brutal hazing by the Pi Kappa Phi Beta Nu chapter. His urine was brown. He was hospitalized for four days. The chapter has been shut down, and we’ve filed a $10 million lawsuit against UH, Pi Kappa Phi national headquarters, and 13 fraternity leaders. This isn’t ancient history—this is happening right now in Texas, and it shows exactly what can happen when hazing culture goes unchecked.
If you’re a parent in City of Anton, Hockley County, or anywhere in the South Plains region, this guide is for you. Whether your child attends Texas Tech University in nearby Lubbock, commutes to South Plains College, or has ventured further to Texas A&M, UT Austin, or other Texas campuses, you need to know what hazing really looks like in 2025, what Texas law says about it, and what legal options your family has when things go wrong.
We are The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC (Attorney911), Texas hazing litigation specialists. From our offices in Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, we serve families across Texas—including right here in the South Plains. We’re currently leading the Leonel Bermudez case against UH and Pi Kappa Phi, and we maintain the most comprehensive database of Texas Greek organizations in the state. This guide will give you the facts, the law, and the practical steps you need if hazing has touched your family.
IMMEDIATE HELP FOR HAZING EMERGENCIES
If your child is in danger RIGHT NOW:
- Call 911 for medical emergencies
- Then call Attorney911: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
- We provide immediate help—that’s why we’re the Legal Emergency Lawyers™
In the first 48 hours:
- Get medical attention immediately, even if the student insists they are “fine”
- Preserve evidence BEFORE it’s deleted:
- Screenshot group chats, texts, DMs immediately
- Photograph injuries from multiple angles
- Save physical items (clothing, receipts, objects)
- Write down everything while memory is fresh (who, what, when, where)
- Do NOT:
- Confront the fraternity/sorority
- Sign anything from the university or insurance company
- Post details on public social media
- Let your child delete messages or “clean up” evidence
Contact an experienced hazing attorney within 24–48 hours:
- Evidence disappears fast (deleted group chats, destroyed paddles, coached witnesses)
- Universities move quickly to control the narrative
- We can help preserve evidence and protect your child’s rights
- Call 1-888-ATTY-911 for immediate consultation
What Hazing Really Looks Like in 2025 (Beyond the Stereotypes)
Hazing isn’t just “boys being boys” or “harmless tradition.” In 2025, it’s a sophisticated system of coercion, humiliation, and sometimes violence that organizations have gotten frighteningly good at hiding—especially from parents in communities like ours in the South Plains.
The Modern Hazing Playbook: What’s Happening at Texas Campuses
Alcohol and Substance Hazing: This remains the deadliest form. It’s not just “drinking at a party.” It’s systematic:
- “Big/Little” nights where pledges are given handles of liquor and told to finish them
- “Bible study” or trivia games where wrong answers mean forced drinking
- Lineups where pledges must chug alcohol in rapid succession
- Forced consumption of drugs, sometimes mixed into drinks or food without knowledge
Physical Hazing (Disguised as “Conditioning” or “Team Building”):
- Extreme workouts until collapse: 100+ push-ups, 500 squats, bear crawls until vomiting
- “Smokings”—punitive exercise sessions that far exceed safe limits
- Paddling and beatings with wooden paddles, fists, or objects
- Sleep deprivation through all-night “study sessions” or 3 AM wake-up calls
- Food/water manipulation: forced overeating (like the milk and hot dogs in the UH case), then immediate exercise
Psychological and Digital Hazing (The 24/7 Control System):
- Group chat monitoring: Pledges must respond instantly to messages at all hours
- Social media humiliation: Forced to post embarrassing content on TikTok, Instagram
- “Pledge fanny packs” with degrading items (condoms, sex toys, nicotine devices)
- Constant degradation: Verbal abuse, threats of expulsion, public shaming
- Isolation tactics: Cutting off contact with family and non-member friends
Sexualized and Humiliating Hazing:
- Forced nudity or partial nudity
- Simulated sexual acts (“roasted pig” positions, “elephant walk”)
- Degrading costumes and public humiliation
- Recording these acts and sharing in private group chats
Where Hazing Happens (It’s Not Just Fraternities)
While fraternities get most attention, hazing occurs across campus organizations:
- Sororities (yes, despite what some believe)
- Corps of Cadets and ROTC programs (especially at Texas A&M)
- Athletic teams (football, basketball, baseball, cheer)
- Spirit and tradition groups (Texas Cowboys, etc.)
- Marching bands and performance groups
- Academic and service organizations
For South Plains families, this means your child doesn’t have to join Greek life to be at risk. That athlete at Texas Tech, that band member at South Plains College, that cadet at Texas A&M—they’re all in environments where hazing can occur.
Law and Liability: Texas Hazing Statutes and Your Rights
Texas Education Code Chapter 37: Hazing is a Crime
Texas has specific anti-hazing laws that apply whether your child is at Texas Tech, Texas A&M, or any college in the state. Here’s what Hockley County parents need to know:
§ 37.151 Definition of Hazing:
Hazing means any intentional, knowing, or reckless act, on or off campus, by one person alone or with others, directed against a student, that:
- Endangers the mental or physical health or safety of a student, AND
- Occurs for the purpose of pledging, initiation into, affiliation with, holding office in, or maintaining membership in any organization whose members include students.
Key Points for Texas Families:
- Location doesn’t matter—off-campus houses, Airbnbs, retreats all count
- Consent is NOT a defense (§ 37.155)—even if your child “agreed,” it’s still hazing
- Reckless conduct qualifies—they don’t have to intend harm
- Mental health harm counts—PTSD, anxiety, humiliation are covered
§ 37.152 Criminal Penalties:
- Class B Misdemeanor: Basic hazing (up to 180 days jail, $2,000 fine)
- Class A Misdemeanor: Hazing causing injury requiring medical treatment
- State Jail Felony: Hazing causing serious bodily injury or death
§ 37.153 Organizational Liability:
Fraternities, sororities, and other organizations can be criminally prosecuted and fined up to $10,000 per violation if they authorized or knew about hazing and failed to report it.
§ 37.154 Immunity for Good-Faith Reporting:
Students who report hazing or call 911 in medical emergencies have legal protection from prosecution related to their own involvement. This is critical—your child won’t get in trouble for saving a life.
Criminal vs. Civil Cases: Two Paths to Accountability
Criminal Cases (Brought by the State):
- Goal: Punishment (jail, fines, probation)
- Charges: Hazing, assault, furnishing alcohol to minors, manslaughter in deaths
- Who files: District Attorney or County Attorney (Lubbock County DA for Texas Tech cases)
- Burden: Beyond reasonable doubt
Civil Cases (Brought by Victims/Families):
- Goal: Compensation and accountability
- Claims: Negligence, wrongful death, emotional distress, negligent supervision
- Who files: Your family with an attorney like Attorney911
- Burden: Preponderance of evidence (more likely than not)
- Can proceed even if no criminal charges are filed
Federal Laws That Apply to Texas Hazing
Stop Campus Hazing Act (2024):
- Requires colleges receiving federal aid to publicly report hazing incidents
- Phase-in through 2026—more transparency coming
- Applies to all Texas public universities and most private ones
Title IX (Sexual Harassment/Discrimination):
- When hazing involves sexual acts, harassment, or gender-based hostility
- Triggers specific investigation requirements
- Universities can lose federal funding for violations
Clery Act:
- Requires reporting of certain crimes on and near campus
- Hazing incidents often overlap with assault, alcohol, drug crimes
- Creates public crime statistics you can access
Who Can Be Held Liable in a Hazing Lawsuit?
1. Individual Students:
- Those who planned, participated in, or covered up hazing
- Chapter officers (president, pledgemaster, risk manager)
- Often have personal insurance (parents’ homeowner policies)
2. Local Chapter/Organization:
- The fraternity/sorority chapter as an entity
- Chapter housing corporations (many own real estate)
- Can have substantial insurance coverage
3. National Fraternity/Sorority Headquarters:
- Critical defendant: Deep pockets, national insurance
- Liability based on what they knew or should have known
- Prior incidents at other chapters create “foreseeability”
- Failure to enforce their own anti-hazing policies
4. University/College:
- Public schools (Texas Tech, Texas A&M, etc.): Some sovereign immunity but exceptions for gross negligence
- Private schools: Fewer immunity protections
- Liability if they knew about hazing and failed to act
- Negligent supervision, premises liability
5. Third Parties:
- Property owners (landlords of off-campus houses)
- Alcohol providers (bars, liquor stores under dram shop law)
- Security companies or event organizers
For a City of Anton family with a child at Texas Tech, this could mean lawsuits filed in Lubbock County courts against the local chapter, individual members, Texas Tech University (through proper legal channels), and the national fraternity headquarters (which might be located in another state but does business in Texas).
The Texas Hazing Reality: What’s Happening at Campuses South Plains Families Attend
Texas Tech University (Your Nearest Major University)
For Hockley County families, Texas Tech in Lubbock is where many local students attend. What you need to know:
Campus Culture and Greek Life:
Texas Tech has approximately 40 fraternities and sororities across four councils (IFC, Panhellenic, NPHC, Multicultural Greek Council). The Greek community is significant, with traditional houses along Greek Circle and off-campus. Tech’s “Work Hard, Play Hard” reputation sometimes masks dangerous behaviors.
Texas Tech’s Hazing Policy and Reporting:
- Prohibits hazing on and off campus
- Reporting through Dean of Students Office, Student Conduct, Texas Tech PD
- Published sanctions available, though less transparent than UT Austin’s system
- Good-faith reporter protections in place
Documented Incidents at Texas Tech:
While specific recent cases may be under investigation or confidential, patterns emerge from national data and Texas Tech’s own sanctions. Kappa Sigma has faced scrutiny nationally for hazing incidents, and Texas Tech chapters of various nationals have appeared on disciplinary lists for alcohol violations, physical hazing, and risk management failures.
The Lubbock Metro Greek Ecosystem (From Our Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine):
Our database shows 59 Greek-related organizations in the Lubbock metro area, including:
Texas Tech Chapter of Phi Delta Theta Housing – Lubbock, TX (housing corporation)
Kappa Alpha Order – Texas Tech (Gamma Chi) – Lubbock, TX
Delta Kappa Gamma Society – Lubbock – Lubbock, TX (educators’ society)
Alpha Phi Omega – TTU Chapter – Lubbock, TX (service fraternity)
EIN 820644459 – Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi – Lubbock, TX 79430 (Texas Tech Univ Health Sciences)
EIN 237359384 – Epsilon Nu Housing Corporation – Lubbock, TX 79401
EIN 473967233 – Alpha Omega Epsilon-Beta Alpha Chapter – Lubbock, TX 79416
EIN 475033161 – TKE OP Housing – Lubbock, TX 79423
EIN 751565336 – Farm House Fraternity Inc – Lubbock, TX 79416 (Texas Tech University Chapter)
EIN 751283953 – Gamma Phi House Corporation of Kappa Alpha Theta Fraternity – Lubbock, TX 79423
These entities—housing corporations, alumni groups, honor societies—represent the organizational backbone behind the letters your child sees on campus. When hazing occurs, these are the organizations that may hold insurance coverage and legal responsibility.
How a Texas Tech Hazing Case Proceeds:
- Initial reports to Texas Tech PD or Lubbock Police Department
- University investigation through Student Conduct
- Potential criminal charges filed by Lubbock County District Attorney
- Civil lawsuits filed in Lubbock County courts (72nd District Court, etc.)
- Defendants often include: individual students, local chapter, national headquarters, potentially Texas Tech University system
What Texas Tech Students and Hockley County Parents Should Do:
- Report immediately to Texas Tech Dean of Students: (806) 742-2984
- Document everything—Lubbock hospitals where treatment occurs include University Medical Center and Covenant Health
- Preserve digital evidence—GroupMe is extremely common in Tech Greek life
- Consult a Texas hazing attorney familiar with Lubbock County courts and Texas Tech procedures
- Understand the timeline—semesters end, witnesses graduate, evidence disappears
South Plains College and Other Regional Campuses
For families with students closer to home:
South Plains College (Levelland and Lubbock):
While smaller than Texas Tech, SPC has student organizations where hazing can occur. Community colleges have the same legal obligations regarding hazing prevention and response. Incidents would involve local law enforcement (Hockley County Sheriff for Levelland campus, Lubbock PD for Lubbock campus) and college administration.
West Texas A&M University (Canyon):
Approximately 90 minutes from City of Anton, WTAMU has Greek life and athletic programs. Our data shows 18 Greek-related organizations in the Amarillo metro, including WTAMU chapters.
Wayland Baptist University (Plainview):
Another regional option for South Plains families, with campus organizations subject to Texas hazing laws.
Texas A&M University (Many South Plains Students’ Destination)
Campus Culture and Corps of Cadets:
Texas A&M’s unique Corps of Cadets culture presents specific hazing risks alongside traditional Greek life. The “Family” system and military-style discipline have sometimes crossed into abusive hazing.
Recent Documented Incidents:
Sigma Alpha Epsilon Chemical Burns Case (2021):
Two Texas A&M pledges alleged they were covered in substances including industrial-strength cleaner, raw eggs, and spit, causing severe chemical burns requiring skin graft surgeries. They sued the fraternity for $1 million. The chapter was suspended by the university.
Corps of Cadets “Roasted Pig” Lawsuit (2023):
A cadet alleged degrading hazing including being bound between beds in a “roasted pig” position with an apple in his mouth, simulated sexual acts, and other abuse. He sought over $1 million in damages. Texas A&M stated it handled the matter under its rules.
Aggie Greek Life Reality:
Our data shows 42 Greek-related organizations in the College Station-Bryan metro, including:
Sigma Chi Fraternity – Eta Upsilon (Texas A&M) – College Station, TX
Omega Psi Phi – Tau Tau (Texas A&M) – College Station, TX
Beta Theta Pi – Eta Chapter House Corp. – College Station, TX
Delta Sigma Theta – Brazos Valley Alumnae – College Station, TX
EIN 133048786 – Kappa Sigma – Mu Camma Chapter Inc – College Station, TX 77845
EIN 742930349 – Eta Alpha House Corporation of Kappa Delta Sorority – College Station, TX 77840
EIN 812525354 – Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc – College Station, TX 77845
EIN 814123811 – Texas Nu-Phi Delta Theta Fraternity – College Station, TX 77840
EIN 880537463 – Gentlemen of Aggie Tradition – College Station, TX 77845
EIN 900293166 – Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi – College Station, TX 77843 (Texas A&M University)
What A&M Families Should Know:
- The Texas A&M University System has its own legal representation and approach to hazing cases
- Brazos County courts (Brazos County District Courts) handle local litigation
- The Corps of Cadets has its own chain of command and discipline system, but civil liability extends beyond it
- Aggie Network loyalty can sometimes complicate reporting and witness cooperation
University of Texas at Austin (Another Common Destination)
UT’s Public Transparency Advantage:
UT Austin maintains a public hazing violations page (hazing.utexas.edu) that lists organizations, conduct, and sanctions—more transparent than most Texas schools.
Documented Violations Include:
Pi Kappa Alpha (2023):
New members directed to consume milk and perform strenuous calisthenics; found to be hazing; chapter placed on probation with mandatory hazing prevention education.
Sigma Alpha Epsilon Assault Case (January 2024):
An Australian exchange student alleged assault by fraternity members at a party, suffering dislocated leg, broken ligaments, fractured tibia, and broken nose. He sued the SAE chapter for over $1 million. The chapter was already under suspension for prior violations.
Other Sanctioned Groups:
Texas Wranglers, Texas Cowboys, and other spirit organizations have faced sanctions for forced workouts, alcohol hazing, and punishment-based practices.
Austin Metro Greek Ecosystem:
Our data shows 154 Greek-related organizations in the Austin-Round Rock metro, including UT-affiliated entities:
EIN 740555581 – Chi Omega Fraternity – Austin, TX 78705 (Chi Omega House Corporation)
EIN 741130606 – Lambda Chi Alpha Fraternity Inc – Austin, TX 78705 (Alpha Mu)
EIN 746047117 – Building Corporation of Delta Chapter of Alpha Delta Pi – Austin, TX 78705
EIN 463831593 – Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi – Austin, TX 78723 (Texas State University)
EIN 851262394 – Sigma Alpha Omega Christian Sorority Inc – Austin, TX 78703 (Beta Mu Chapter)
EIN 900956019 – Sigma Lambda Alpha Sorority Inc – Austin, TX 78709
UT-Specific Considerations:
- Travis County courts handle Austin-based litigation
- UT System legal team is experienced in defending hazing cases
- Public violation records can be powerful evidence in civil suits
- University of Texas Police Department (UTPD) has jurisdiction on campus
Southern Methodist University and Baylor University
While fewer South Plains students may attend these private universities, they’re important parts of the Texas higher education landscape:
SMU (Dallas):
Affluent campus with strong Greek presence. Kappa Alpha Order was suspended in 2017 for paddling, forced drinking, and sleep deprivation hazing. Our data shows 510 Greek-related organizations in the Dallas-Fort Worth metro—the largest concentration in Texas.
Baylor (Waco):
Religious identity but documented hazing issues. Baylor baseball hazing in 2020 led to 14 player suspensions. Our data shows 27 Greek-related organizations in the Waco metro, including Baylor-specific entities.
National Fraternity Histories: Patterns That Predict Texas Incidents
When we investigate hazing cases for Texas families, we look beyond the local chapter to national patterns. The same fraternities that have killed students in other states have chapters at Texas Tech, Texas A&M, UT, and other Texas campuses. This history matters in court.
High-Risk Nationals with Texas Presence
Pi Kappa Alpha (Pike) – National Pattern of Fatalities:
- Stone Foltz – Bowling Green State (2021): Forced to drink entire bottle of alcohol; died; $10 million settlement
- David Bogenberger – Northern Illinois (2012): Alcohol poisoning death; $14 million settlement
- Texas Presence: Chapters at Texas Tech, Texas A&M, UT Austin, Texas State, others
- Pattern: “Big/Little” drinking events repeatedly turn fatal
Sigma Alpha Epsilon (SAE) – “The Deadliest Fraternity”:
- Multiple deaths nationwide earning the nickname
- University of Alabama TBI case (2023): Pledge suffered traumatic brain injury
- Texas A&M chemical burns case (2021): $1 million lawsuit
- UT Austin assault case (2024): Over $1 million lawsuit
- Texas Presence: Virtually every major Texas campus
Pi Kappa Phi – Our Current UH Case:
- Andrew Coffey – Florida State (2017): Big Brother night death
- Leonel Bermudez – UH (2025): Rhabdomyolysis, kidney failure, our active $10M lawsuit
- Pattern: Physical endurance hazing combined with humiliation
Phi Delta Theta – Louisiana Felony Law Inspiration:
- Max Gruver – LSU (2017): “Bible study” drinking game death; inspired Louisiana’s felony hazing law
- Pattern: Academic-themed drinking games
Kappa Sigma – Texas-Specific Concerns:
- Chad Meredith – University of Miami (2001): $12.6 million verdict after drowning
- Texas A&M rhabdomyolysis case (2023): Ongoing litigation for muscle breakdown injury
- Pattern: Physical hazing leading to medical emergencies
Why National History Matters in Your Texas Case
Legal Concept: Foreseeability
If a national fraternity has had fatal hazing incidents in other states using the same methods (Big/Little drinking, forced workouts, etc.), they can’t claim “we didn’t know this could happen” when it happens at their Texas Tech or Texas A&M chapter. This supports:
- Negligence Claims: They knew the risk and failed to prevent it
- Punitive Damages: Reckless disregard for known dangers
- Insurance Coverage Arguments: Pattern shows systemic failure, not “rogue” chapter
Discovery Power:
In litigation, we subpoena national headquarters for:
- Prior incident reports from other chapters
- Risk management files showing what they knew
- Communications about hazing prevention (or lack thereof)
- Training materials that may have been ignored
For a South Plains family with a child hazed at Texas Tech, proving that the same national organization had similar incidents at Ohio, Florida, or Louisiana chapters strengthens your case significantly.
Building a Hazing Case: Evidence, Strategy, and Realistic Expectations
Evidence That Wins Cases (Start Collecting NOW)
Digital Evidence (Most Critical):
- Group Chats: GroupMe, WhatsApp, iMessage, Discord, fraternity apps
- Social Media: Instagram Stories, Snapchat, TikTok, Facebook posts
- Deleted Messages: Digital forensics can often recover them
- Location Data: Geo-tags, Find My Friends sharing, Snapchat Maps
- Planning Messages: “Big/Little night details,” “pledge workout tomorrow 5 AM”
Physical Evidence:
- Injuries: Photograph immediately and over several days
- Medical Records: ER reports, lab results (creatine kinase for rhabdomyolysis), hospitalization records
- Objects: Paddles, alcohol bottles, “pledge fanny packs,” costumes
- Clothing: Don’t wash—preserve stains, tears
Institutional Records (Obtained via Discovery):
- University Files: Prior conduct violations, probation letters, Clery reports
- National Fraternity Records: Incident reports, risk management files, insurance policies
- Property Records: Who owns the house where hazing occurred
Witness Testimony:
- Other pledges (often afraid but may cooperate)
- Former members who quit or were expelled
- Roommates, friends, significant others
- Medical providers, first responders
Damages: What Can Be Recovered
Economic Damages (Quantifiable):
- Medical Expenses: ER, hospitalization, surgery, therapy, future care
- Lost Income/Earnings: Missed work, reduced future earning capacity
- Educational Costs: Lost tuition, scholarships, delayed graduation
- Life Care Plans: For catastrophic injuries (brain damage, permanent disability)
Non-Economic Damages (Subjective but Real):
- Physical Pain and Suffering
- Emotional Distress: PTSD, depression, anxiety, humiliation
- Loss of Enjoyment of Life: Can’t participate in activities they loved
- Reputational Harm: Social stigma, difficulty transferring schools
Wrongful Death Damages (For Families):
- Funeral and burial costs
- Loss of financial support, companionship, guidance
- Parents’ and siblings’ emotional suffering
Punitive Damages (When Appropriate):
- To punish especially reckless or malicious conduct
- Available in Texas for gross negligence or intentional acts
- Capped by statute in many cases but significant when applicable
Insurance Coverage: The Financial Reality
Fraternities, sororities, and universities carry insurance. The coverage fights are where Mr. Lupe Peña’s background as a former insurance defense attorney becomes invaluable. Insurers often argue:
- “Hazing is excluded as intentional conduct”
- “The policy doesn’t cover this defendant”
- “Claims exceed policy limits”
We navigate these arguments by:
- Identifying all potential policies (national, local, university, individuals’ homeowners)
- Arguing negligent supervision claims may be covered even if intentional hazing isn’t
- Pursuing bad faith claims if insurers wrongfully deny coverage
- Maximizing recovery across multiple insurance sources
Timeline and Process
Typical Hazing Case Progression:
- Immediate Crisis (Days 1-7): Medical care, evidence preservation, initial reporting
- Investigation (Weeks 2-12): University investigation, possibly criminal investigation
- Pre-Litigation (Months 3-9): Demand letters, settlement negotiations
- Litigation (Months 6-24+): Filing lawsuit, discovery, depositions, mediation
- Trial/Settlement (Year 1-3): Most settle; some go to trial
Texas Statute of Limitations:
– Personal Injury: Generally 2 years from date of injury
– Wrongful Death: Generally 2 years from date of death
– Discovery Rule Exception: If injury or cause wasn’t immediately known
– Tolling for Minors: Clock may not start until victim turns 18
– Fraudulent Concealment: If defendants hid the hazing, statute may be paused
Don’t wait. Evidence disappears, witnesses graduate, memories fade.
Practical Guides for South Plains Families
For Parents: Warning Signs and Action Steps
Red Flags Your Child May Be Being Hazed:
- Physical: Unexplained bruises, burns, limping, extreme fatigue, weight changes
- Behavioral: Sudden secrecy, withdrawal from family/friends, personality changes
- Academic: Grades dropping, missing classes, falling asleep in class
- Digital: Constant phone anxiety, deleting messages, all-hours group chat demands
- Financial: Unexpected large expenses, requests for money without clear explanation
How to Talk to Your Child About Hazing:
- Choose the right time: Private, calm, not rushed
- Open with concern, not accusation: “I’ve noticed you seem exhausted/stressed lately…”
- Ask open questions: “What’s pledge life really like?” not “Are they hazing you?”
- Listen without judgment: They may be ashamed or afraid
- Emphasize safety over loyalty: “Your health matters more than any organization”
- Offer unconditional support: “Whatever happened, I’m here to help you”
If Your Child Opens Up About Hazing:
- Prioritize medical care if injured or intoxicated
- Preserve evidence together (screenshots, photos, notes)
- Document everything (dates, times, names, locations)
- Contact an experienced hazing attorney BEFORE reporting to university
- Develop a safety plan if they fear retaliation for reporting
Dealing with the University:
- Document all communications (emails, calls, meetings)
- Ask specific questions:
- “Has this organization had prior hazing violations?”
- “What specific steps will you take to protect my child from retaliation?”
- “What is your timeline for investigation?”
- Never sign anything without attorney review
- Remember: University’s priority is often limiting liability, not necessarily justice for your child
For Students: Safety, Reporting, and Rights
Is This Hazing? Quick Self-Assessment:
- Are you being forced or pressured to do something dangerous, degrading, or illegal?
- Would you do this if you had a real choice (no social consequences)?
- Are older members making new members do things they don’t have to do themselves?
- Are you being told to keep secrets, lie, or hide this from outsiders?
- Would your parents or the university approve if they knew exactly what was happening?
If you answered YES to any, it’s likely hazing.
How to Exit Safely:
- In immediate danger: Call 911, then a trusted friend/family member
- To quit/de-pledge: Send clear written notice (email/text) to chapter leadership
- DO NOT go to “one last meeting”—that’s when pressure/retaliation often happens
- Secure your belongings from chapter houses promptly
- Document any retaliation (threats, harassment, property damage)
Your Legal Rights in Texas:
- Cannot be punished for calling 911 in medical emergencies (good-faith reporter immunity)
- Consent is NOT a defense to hazing charges against those who hazed you
- You can request no-contact orders through university and courts if harassed
- You have 2 years generally to file a civil lawsuit (but don’t wait!)
Evidence Collection Checklist for Students:
✅ Screenshots of all group chats with timestamps visible
✅ Photos of injuries (multiple angles, include ruler for scale)
✅ Voice memos of meetings (Texas is one-party consent state)
✅ Medical records from all treatment (specify “hazing injury” in records)
✅ Witness list with contact information
✅ Physical evidence (paddles, alcohol bottles, pledge materials)
Critical Mistakes That Can Destroy Your Case
- Deleting Evidence: Messages, photos, videos. Don’t do it, even if embarrassing.
- Confronting the Fraternity/Sorority First: They’ll lawyer up, destroy evidence, coach witnesses.
- Signing University “Resolution” Papers: Often include liability waivers or lowball settlements.
- Posting on Social Media: Defense attorneys monitor everything; inconsistencies hurt credibility.
- Letting Your Child Attend “One Last Meeting”: Where pressure, intimidation, or evidence destruction happens.
- Waiting for University Investigation: Evidence disappears, witnesses graduate, statutes run.
- Talking to Insurance Adjusters Unrepresented: Recorded statements are used against you.
Frequently Asked Questions for Texas Families
“Can we sue a public university like Texas Tech or Texas A&M for hazing?”
Yes, but with limitations. Public universities have sovereign immunity, but exceptions exist for gross negligence, Title IX violations, and when suing individual employees in personal capacity. The legal strategy differs from suing private universities like SMU or Baylor.
“Is hazing a felony in Texas?”
It can be. Basic hazing is a Class B misdemeanor, but it becomes a state jail felony if causing serious bodily injury or death. Individual officers can also face charges for failing to report hazing.
“What if it happened off-campus at a private house?”
Location doesn’t matter under Texas law. Universities and nationals can still be liable based on sponsorship, control, and knowledge. Many major hazing cases (Pi Delta Psi retreat, Sigma Pi unofficial house) occurred off-campus.
“How long do we have to file a lawsuit?”
Generally 2 years from date of injury or death, but exceptions exist (discovery rule, fraudulent concealment, minor status). Time is critical—call 1-888-ATTY-911 immediately.
“Will this be public? I don’t want my child’s name in the news.”
Most hazing cases settle confidentially before trial. We can request sealed court records and confidential settlement terms. We prioritize your family’s privacy while pursuing accountability.
“What will this cost us?”
We work on contingency fee—no upfront costs, no fee unless we recover money for you. Expenses (filing fees, expert costs) are typically advanced by the firm and reimbursed from recovery.
“My child was drinking underage—will that hurt the case?”
Not necessarily. Texas law recognizes that “consent” under peer pressure and coercion isn’t valid consent. Underage drinking might be a collateral issue but doesn’t excuse hazing.
Why Attorney911 for Texas Hazing Cases
Our Active Texas Hazing Litigation: The Leonel Bermudez UH Case
Right now, we’re fighting one of the most serious hazing cases in Texas. Leonel Bermudez, a University of Houston student, suffered rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney failure after brutal Pi Kappa Phi hazing that included:
- “Pledge fanny pack” humiliation with condoms, sex toys, nicotine devices
- Extreme physical hazing: 100+ push-ups, 500 squats, bear crawls, wheelbarrow races
- Forced consumption of milk, hot dogs, peppercorns until vomiting
- Hose spraying in face “similar to waterboarding”
- Cold-weather exposure in underwear
- Another pledge hog-tied face-down on a table for over an hour
The result? Bermudez passed brown urine, was hospitalized for four days with critically high creatine kinase levels, and faces ongoing risk of permanent kidney damage. We filed a $10 million lawsuit against UH, Pi Kappa Phi national, the housing corporation, UH System Board of Regents, and 13 individual fraternity leaders.
This case demonstrates exactly what we do: thorough investigation, identifying all liable parties, and aggressive pursuit of accountability. The chapter has been suspended and surrendered its charter. UH called the conduct “deeply disturbing.” This isn’t theoretical—this is active, serious litigation happening right now in Texas.
Our Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine: Data-Driven Advantage
Most law firms start from zero when investigating hazing cases. We start with the most comprehensive database of Texas Greek organizations in the state. Our Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine includes:
1,423 Greek-related organizations tracked across 25 Texas metros, including:
Lubbock Metro (59 organizations) – Relevant for Texas Tech Families:
- Texas Tech Chapter of Phi Delta Theta Housing – Lubbock, TX
- Kappa Alpha Order – Texas Tech (Gamma Chi) – Lubbock, TX
- EIN 820644459 – Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi – Lubbock, TX 79430
- EIN 237359384 – Epsilon Nu Housing Corporation – Lubbock, TX 79401
- EIN 473967233 – Alpha Omega Epsilon-Beta Alpha Chapter – Lubbock, TX 79416
College Station-Bryan Metro (42 organizations) – Relevant for Texas A&M Families:
- Sigma Chi Fraternity – Eta Upsilon (Texas A&M) – College Station, TX
- EIN 133048786 – Kappa Sigma – Mu Camma Chapter Inc – College Station, TX 77845
- EIN 880537463 – Gentlemen of Aggie Tradition – College Station, TX 77845
- EIN 900293166 – Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi – College Station, TX 77843
Austin-Round Rock Metro (154 organizations) – Relevant for UT Austin Families:
- EIN 740555581 – Chi Omega Fraternity – Austin, TX 78705
- EIN 746047117 – Building Corporation of Delta Chapter of Alpha Delta Pi – Austin, TX 78705
- EIN 851262394 – Sigma Alpha Omega Christian Sorority Inc – Austin, TX 78703
Dallas-Fort Worth Metro (510 organizations) – Relevant for SMU/TCU Families:
- EIN 742911848 – Beta Upsilon Chi – Fort Worth, TX 76244
- EIN 752755600 – Fort Worth Alumni Chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity – Fort Worth, TX 76101
- EIN 521278573 – Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity – Dallas, TX 75241
Waco Metro (27 organizations) – Relevant for Baylor Families:
- EIN 741942292 – Texas Rho Chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon Fraternity – Waco, TX 76706
- EIN 364091267 – Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority – Waco, TX 76710
Why This Matters for Your Case:
When we take your hazing case, we already know:
- The legal names and EINs of organizations behind the letters
- Housing corporations that own properties where hazing occurred
- Alumni associations that may control funds and insurance
- National headquarters connections and prior incident patterns
- Insurance carriers likely involved
We don’t start from scratch. We start with data.
Our Unique Attorney Qualifications
Ralph Manginello – Complex Institutional Litigation Experience:
- BP Texas City Explosion Litigation: One of few Texas firms involved against billion-dollar defendants
- Federal Court Admitted: U.S. District Court, Southern District of Texas
- HCCLA Member: Harris County Criminal Lawyers Association—elite criminal defense credential
- 25+ Years Practice: Since 1998, founded firm in 2001
- Wrongful Death Expertise: Multi-million dollar results in catastrophic injury cases
Mr. Lupe Peña – Insurance Insider Knowledge:
- Former Insurance Defense Attorney: At a national defense firm—knows how insurers fight claims
- Knows Insurance Tactics: How they value claims, use IMEs, delay, deny coverage
- Spanish Language Fluency: Serves Hispanic Texas families (Se habla Español)
- Plaintiff-Side Results: Recovered millions after switching to representing victims
- Finance Background: Unique analytical perspective on case valuation
Our Investigative Resources and Expert Network
Digital Forensics Capability:
- Recover deleted messages, social media content, location data
- Preserve evidence before it disappears
- Work with experts in digital evidence preservation
Medical Expert Network:
- Emergency medicine specialists
- Nephrologists (kidney experts—critical for rhabdomyolysis cases like Bermudez’s)
- Psychologists/Psychiatrists (PTSD, trauma evaluation)
- Toxicologists (alcohol/drug poisoning)
- Life care planners (catastrophic injury future needs)
Economic and Vocational Experts:
- Economists (calculate lifetime earnings loss)
- Vocational rehabilitation specialists (impact on future employability)
- Academic experts (educational disruption costs)
Greek Life and Institutional Experts:
- Understanding of fraternity/sorority culture and dynamics
- Institutional negligence experts
- Campus safety and compliance experts
Why Choose Us Over Other Firms?
1. We Actually Handle Hazing Cases (Right Now)
Many personal injury firms claim to handle hazing but have no active cases. We’re currently litigating the major UH Pi Kappa Phi case and have the database and expertise to handle yours.
2. Texas-Specific Expertise
We’re Texas lawyers handling Texas cases in Texas courts. We understand:
- Texas sovereign immunity laws for public universities
- Texas insurance law and bad faith claims
- Texas procedural rules in various counties (Lubbock, Brazos, Travis, etc.)
- Texas Greek life culture and university dynamics
3. Full-Service Capability
- Civil litigation for compensation
- Criminal defense coordination if charges are involved
- Title IX/Clery compliance understanding
- Insurance coverage battles
4. Empathetic Approach to Traumatized Families
We understand this is one of the hardest things a family can face. We prioritize:
- Your child’s recovery and wellbeing
- Family privacy and sensitivity
- Clear communication at every step
- No pressure tactics—you control the decisions
Call to Action for South Plains Families
If Hazing Has Impacted Your Family, We’re Here to Help
To the parents in City of Anton, Levelland, Lubbock, and across Hockley County and the South Plains: if your child has been hazed at Texas Tech, South Plains College, Texas A&M, UT Austin, or any Texas campus, you don’t have to face this alone.
We offer free, confidential consultations to review what happened, explain your legal options, and help you decide on the best path forward for your family. Here’s what you can expect:
In Your Free Consultation, We’ll:
- Listen carefully to your story without judgment
- Review any evidence you’ve preserved (photos, messages, medical records)
- Explain your legal options clearly:
- Criminal reporting process
- Civil lawsuit possibilities
- University disciplinary procedures
- Which option(s) make sense for your situation
- Discuss realistic timelines and what to expect at each stage
- Answer all your questions about costs (contingency fee—we don’t get paid unless you recover money), process, and likely outcomes
- Provide immediate guidance on evidence preservation and next steps
- No pressure to hire us—take time to decide what’s right for your family
Why Time is Critical:
- Evidence disappears: Messages deleted, phones reset, witnesses graduate
- Statutes of limitations run (generally 2 years in Texas)
- Universities complete internal investigations and close files
- Memories fade, details get blurry
- Defendants coordinate stories and legal strategies
Contact Us Today:
- 24/7 Emergency Line: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
- Direct Office: (713) 528-9070
- Cell: (713) 443-4781
- Email: ralph@atty911.com (Ralph Manginello), lupe@atty911.com (Lupe Peña)
- Website: https://attorney911.com
- Spanish Services: Se habla Español—contact Lupe Peña directly
We Serve Families Throughout Texas:
While our offices are in Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, we serve clients across Texas, including:
- South Plains Region: City of Anton, Levelland, Lubbock, Plainview, Brownfield
- West Texas: Amarillo, Canyon, Midland, Odessa
- Central Texas: College Station, Waco, Temple, Killeen
- Everywhere in between
Your Consultation is Confidential and Protected:
Everything you tell us is protected by attorney-client privilege, even if you don’t hire us. We won’t contact the university, fraternity, or anyone else without your permission. This is your safe space to explore options.
Take the First Step Toward Accountability and Healing
Hazing leaves scars—physical, emotional, and sometimes permanent. But it doesn’t have to define your child’s future or your family’s peace. Accountability is possible. Prevention of future harm is possible. Financial recovery for medical bills, therapy, and disruption to education is possible.
The fraternities, sororities, and universities have experienced lawyers and insurance companies protecting them. You deserve the same level of representation.
Call us today at 1-888-ATTY-911. Let us help you navigate this difficult time, protect your child’s rights, and pursue the accountability and compensation your family deserves.
Plain Text Links to Key Resources
Attorney911 Main Website:
https://attorney911.com
Attorney911 Wrongful Death Practice Area:
https://attorney911.com/law-practice-areas/wrongful-death-claim-lawyer/
Attorney911 Criminal Defense Practice Area:
https://attorney911.com/law-practice-areas/criminal-defense-lawyers/
Ralph Manginello Attorney Profile:
https://attorney911.com/attorneys/ralph-manginello/
Lupe Peña Attorney Profile:
https://attorney911.com/attorneys/lupe-pena/
Attorney911 Educational Videos:
- Using your phone to document evidence: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLbpzrmogTs
- Texas statutes of limitations: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRHwg8tV02c
- Client mistakes that can ruin your case: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r3IYsoxOSxY
- How contingency fees work: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=upcI_j6F7Nc
News Coverage of Leonel Bermudez UH Pi Kappa Phi Case:
- Click2Houston investigation: https://www.click2houston.com/news/local/2025/11/21/only-on-2-lawsuit-alleges-severe-hazing-at-university-of-houstons-pi-kappa-phi-chapter-fraternity/
- ABC13 coverage: https://abc13.com/post/waterboarding-forced-eating-physical-punishment-lawsuit-alleges-abuse-faced-injured-pledge-uhs-pi-kappa-phi-fraternity/18186418/
- Hoodline summary: https://hoodline.com/2025/11/university-of-houston-and-pi-kappa-phi-fraternity-face-10m-lawsuit-over-alleged-hazing-and-abuse/
Legal Disclaimer
This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship between you and The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC.
Hazing laws, university policies, and legal precedents can change. The information in this guide is current as of late 2025 but may not reflect the most recent developments. Every hazing case is unique, and outcomes depend on the specific facts, evidence, applicable law, and many other factors.
If you or your child has been affected by hazing, we strongly encourage you to consult with a qualified Texas attorney who can review your specific situation, explain your legal rights, and advise you on the best course of action for your family.
The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC / Attorney911
Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, Texas
Call: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
Direct: (713) 528-9070 | Cell: (713) 443-4781
Website: https://attorney911.com
Email: ralph@atty911.com