24/7 LIVE STAFF — Compassionate help, any time day or night
CALL NOW 1-888-ATTY-911
Blog | City of Easton

Easton Texas Fraternity & Sorority Hazing Lawyers | Attorney911 — Legal Emergency Lawyers™ | UT Tyler, Texas A&M-Commerce, & Statewide University Cases | Former Insurance Defense Attorney Knows Fraternity Insurance Tactics | Federal Court Institutional Litigation | BP Explosion Experience Fighting Billion-Dollar Defendants | Digital Evidence Preservation Specialists | Multi-Million Dollar Wrongful Death Results | Call 1-888-ATTY-911

February 14, 2026 37 min read
city-of-easton-featured-image.png

Hazing at Texas Universities: A Comprehensive Guide for Easton Families Seeking Justice and Accountability

We understand what you’re going through. That frantic call home, the unexplained injuries, the sudden personality changes in your college student—these are the moments that turn a parent’s world upside down. If your child has experienced hazing at a Texas university, you’re likely feeling a mix of anger, confusion, and fear, wondering how this could happen and what to do next. Here in Easton, nestled in the heart of Gregg County, we know our families often send their children to universities across the state, from the local LeTourneau University in Longview to the major hubs of University of Houston, Texas A&M, and beyond. When something goes wrong far from home, you need guidance from people who know Texas law, Texas universities, and how to fight for accountability.

Right now, we are actively leading one of the most serious hazing cases in Texas history—the $10 million lawsuit on behalf of Leonel Bermudez against the University of Houston, the Pi Kappa Phi Beta Nu chapter, its national headquarters, and 13 fraternity leaders. As reported in exclusive coverage by Click2Houston and ABC13, Bermudez developed rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney failure after enduring forced “workouts” at Yellowstone Boulevard Park, humiliating “pledge fanny pack” requirements, and being sprayed in the face with a hose “similar to waterboarding.” His urine turned brown, he was hospitalized for four days, and he faces ongoing risk of permanent kidney damage. This case, unfolding just hours from Easton in Harris County, proves that catastrophic hazing is happening right now in Texas, and we are fighting it.

This guide is written specifically for parents and families in Easton and across Gregg County who need to understand the reality of modern hazing, the legal landscape in Texas, and what options you have when your child has been harmed. We will explain what hazing really looks like in 2025, break down Texas and federal law, examine patterns at Texas universities your children attend, and show you how experienced legal counsel can pursue accountability and recovery.

IMMEDIATE HELP FOR HAZING EMERGENCIES

If your child is in danger RIGHT NOW:

  • Call 911 for medical emergencies
  • Then call Attorney911: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
  • We provide immediate help—that’s why we’re the Legal Emergency Lawyers™

In the first 48 hours:

  • Get medical attention immediately, even if the student insists they are “fine”
  • Preserve evidence BEFORE it’s deleted:
    • Screenshot group chats, texts, DMs immediately
    • Photograph injuries from multiple angles
    • Save physical items (clothing, receipts, objects)
  • Write down everything while memory is fresh (who, what, when, where)
  • Do NOT:
    • Confront the fraternity/sorority
    • Sign anything from the university or insurance company
    • Post details on public social media
    • Let your child delete messages or “clean up” evidence

Contact an experienced hazing attorney within 24–48 hours:

  • Evidence disappears fast (deleted group chats, destroyed paddles, coached witnesses)
  • Universities move quickly to control the narrative
  • We can help preserve evidence and protect your child’s rights
  • Call 1-888-ATTY-911 for immediate consultation

Hazing in 2025: What It Really Looks Like in Texas

For Easton families, understanding hazing means moving beyond outdated stereotypes of harmless pranks or “boys will be boys” behavior. Modern hazing is often systematic, psychologically sophisticated, and digitally enabled. Under Texas law (Education Code Chapter 37), hazing means any intentional, knowing, or reckless act that endangers the mental or physical health or safety of a student for purposes of initiation, affiliation, or membership. Consent is not a defense.

The Three Tiers of Modern Hazing

Tier 1: Subtle Hazing – Often dismissed as “tradition” but creates power imbalance:

  • Deception and secrecy oaths (“Don’t tell your parents”)
  • Mandatory servitude (cleaning rooms, running errands at all hours)
  • Social isolation from non-members
  • “Pledge fanny pack” requirements with humiliating contents
  • Constant group chat monitoring and instant response demands

Tier 2: Harassment Hazing – Causes emotional or physical discomfort:

  • Sleep deprivation via late-night “meetings” or 3 AM wake-up calls
  • Forced consumption of unpleasant substances (milk, hot dogs, peppercorns until vomiting)
  • Verbal abuse, yelling, and humiliation sessions
  • Extreme calisthenics framed as “conditioning” (100+ push-ups, 500 squats)
  • Public degradation on social media

Tier 3: Violent Hazing – High potential for severe injury or death:

  • Forced alcohol consumption (“lineups,” “Big/Little” drinking games)
  • Physical beatings and paddling
  • “Waterboarding” with hoses or similar simulated drowning
  • Dangerous physical tests (“glass ceiling” blindfolded tackles)
  • Sexualized hazing and forced nudity
  • Chemical exposure (industrial cleaners causing burns)

The Pi Kappa Phi case at UH demonstrates all three tiers: subtle (fanny pack humiliation), harassment (forced workouts, interviews, chauffeuring), and violent (waterboarding simulation, forced overeating, physical punishment leading to kidney failure).

Where Hazing Happens at Texas Universities

  • Fraternities and Sororities (IFC, Panhellenic, NPHC, multicultural councils)
  • Corps of Cadets / ROTC (at Texas A&M and other military-style programs)
  • Athletic Teams (football, basketball, baseball, cheerleading)
  • Spirit Organizations (Texas Cowboys, Pep Squads, other tradition groups)
  • Marching Bands and Performance Groups
  • Academic and Honor Societies

For Easton students at LeTourneau University or those who travel to larger campuses, understanding that hazing extends beyond Greek life is crucial. The same power dynamics and “tradition” excuses operate across campus organizations.

Texas Hazing Law: What Easton Families Need to Know

When your child is hazed at a Texas university, several layers of law apply. Understanding this framework is essential for protecting their rights.

Texas Education Code Chapter 37 (The Hazing Statute)

Texas has specific anti-hazing provisions that protect students across the state, including those from Easton attending any Texas institution:

§ 37.151 Definition: Hazing means any intentional, knowing, or reckless act directed against a student for purposes of initiation or affiliation that endangers mental or physical health or safety. This applies on or off campus.

§ 37.152 Criminal Penalties:

  • Class B Misdemeanor: Hazing without serious injury (up to 180 days jail, $2,000 fine)
  • Class A Misdemeanor: Hazing causing injury requiring medical treatment
  • State Jail Felony: Hazing causing serious bodily injury or death

§ 37.155 Critical Protection: Consent is NOT a defense. Even if your child “agreed” to participate, it’s still hazing under Texas law when there’s power imbalance and coercion.

§ 37.154 Good-Faith Reporting Immunity: Those who report hazing or call for medical help in good faith are protected from liability.

Criminal vs. Civil Cases: Different Paths to Accountability

Criminal Cases:

  • Brought by the state (DA’s office)
  • Focus on punishment: jail, fines, probation
  • Charges can include hazing, assault, furnishing alcohol to minors, even manslaughter
  • Example: In the Pi Kappa Phi case, UH promised “cooperation with law enforcement” for potential criminal referrals

Civil Cases:

  • Brought by victims/families for compensation and accountability
  • Focus on damages: medical bills, pain/suffering, future care
  • Based on negligence, wrongful death, premises liability
  • Example: The Bermudez family’s $10 million lawsuit against UH and Pi Kappa Phi

These cases can proceed simultaneously. A criminal conviction isn’t required for a civil case, and evidence from criminal investigations often strengthens civil claims.

Federal Law Overlay

Stop Campus Hazing Act (2024): Requires universities receiving federal aid to publicly report hazing incidents and strengthen prevention programs (phased in through 2026).

Title IX: When hazing involves sexual harassment or gender-based hostility, additional federal protections and reporting requirements apply.

Clery Act: Requires reporting of certain crimes on campus; hazing incidents often overlap with assault or alcohol violations.

National Hazing Case Patterns: Lessons for Texas Families

The tragedies that have unfolded on campuses nationwide follow predictable patterns that are now repeating in Texas. Understanding these patterns helps Easton families recognize the seriousness of their situation and the legal precedents available.

Alcohol Poisoning Death Pattern

Stone Foltz – Bowling Green State University, Pi Kappa Alpha (2021):

  • Forced to drink entire bottle of alcohol during “Big/Little” night
  • Died from alcohol poisoning
  • $10 million settlement ($7M from national Pi Kappa Alpha, ~$3M from BGSU)
  • Lesson for Texas: The same “Big/Little” drinking traditions exist at Texas chapters

Max Gruver – LSU, Phi Delta Theta (2017):

  • Forced drinking during “Bible study” game
  • Died with 0.495% BAC
  • Led to Louisiana’s Max Gruver Act felony hazing law
  • Lesson for Texas: Drinking games framed as “tradition” are lethal

Andrew Coffey – Florida State, Pi Kappa Phi (2017):

  • Pledge given handle of liquor during “Big Brother Night”
  • Died from acute alcohol poisoning
  • FSU suspended all Greek life temporarily
  • Lesson for Texas: Pi Kappa Phi has national pattern of alcohol hazing

Physical and Ritualized Hazing Pattern

Chun “Michael” Deng – Baruch College, Pi Delta Psi (2013):

  • Blindfolded, weighted with backpack, repeatedly tackled during “glass ceiling” ritual
  • Died from traumatic brain injury; help delayed
  • National fraternity criminally convicted
  • Lesson for Texas: Off-campus retreats don’t eliminate liability

Danny Santulli – University of Missouri, Phi Gamma Delta (2021):

  • Forced excessive drinking during “pledge dad reveal”
  • Suffered permanent brain damage (cannot walk, talk, or see)
  • Settlements with 22 defendants
  • Lesson for Texas: Non-fatal injuries can cause lifetime disability

What These Cases Mean for Easton Families

These national precedents establish that:

  1. Universities and nationals can be held accountable financially and reputationally
  2. Patterns are predictable—the same rituals recur across chapters
  3. Cover-ups and delayed medical care increase liability dramatically
  4. Multi-million dollar settlements/verdicts are possible in serious cases
  5. Individual officers can face personal liability (Pi Kappa Alpha president ordered to pay $6.5M personally in Foltz case)

When your Easton student is hazed at a Texas school, you’re not facing an isolated incident—you’re dealing with a national pattern that courts have repeatedly condemned and compensated.

Texas University Focus: Where Easton Students Face Hazing Risks

Easton families send students to universities across Texas. Here’s what you need to know about hazing at the institutions your children likely attend.

Local and Regional Universities Easton Families Use

LeTourneau University (Longview, Gregg County):

  • Distance from Easton: Approximately 15-20 minutes
  • Jurisdiction: Gregg County courts and law enforcement
  • Greek Life: While primarily a Christian university with different organizational structures, group dynamics and power imbalances can still create hazing risks in campus organizations, athletic teams, and residential life communities.
  • Practical Note: For Easton families, incidents at LeTourneau would involve local Gregg County authorities, making legal navigation more geographically accessible but still complex institutionally.

Other Regional Campuses Easton Students Attend:

  • University of Texas at Tyler (Smith County)
  • Stephen F. Austin State University (Nacogdoches County)
  • Texas A&M University-Commerce (Hunt County)
  • Kilgore College and Tyler Junior College

Major Texas University Hubs for Easton Students

Easton families frequently send children to larger universities across Texas. Here’s what happens at these institutions:

University of Houston (UH)

  • Primary connection for Easton families: Many Easton students attend UH, drawn to its urban opportunities and programs
  • Recent Major Case: Leonel Bermudez v. UH & Pi Kappa Phi – Our firm’s active $10 million lawsuit
  • Hazing Realities: UH has multiple Greek councils with varying hazing histories
  • Reporting Systems: Dean of Students Office, UHPD, online reporting forms
  • Transparency Level: Moderate; publishes some disciplinary information
  • Key Evidence Source: UH’s own investigation records and prior chapter discipline files

For Easton Parents with UH Students:

  • Document everything immediately—evidence disappears within days
  • UHPD and Houston Police Department may both have jurisdiction depending on location
  • Prior Pi Kappa Phi violations at UH can establish pattern knowledge
  • Medical care should be sought at Houston-area hospitals familiar with hazing injuries

Texas A&M University

  • Connection to Easton: Many Easton students join the Aggie network
  • Notorious Incidents:
    • Sigma Alpha Epsilon chemical burns case (2021): Pledges allegedly covered in industrial-strength cleaner, requiring skin graft surgeries
    • Corps of Cadets “roasted pig” case (2023): Cadet allegedly bound between beds with apple in mouth, sought over $1 million
  • Unique Factor: Corps of Cadets culture with military-style traditions that can escalate to abuse
  • Reporting: Student Conduct Office, Corps leadership chain, anonymous systems

For Easton Parents with Texas A&M Students:

  • Corps cases involve unique military-style chain of command issues
  • Both university and Corps-specific regulations may apply
  • Evidence often includes training manuals, tradition documents, and internal communications
  • Bryan/College Station police and campus police jurisdiction issues

University of Texas at Austin

  • Easton Connection: UT attracts Easton students seeking flagship academic programs
  • Transparency Advantage: UT publishes public hazing violations log at hazing.utexas.edu
  • Documented Cases:
    • Pi Kappa Alpha (2023): New members forced to consume milk and perform strenuous calisthenics
    • Sigma Alpha Epsilon assault case (2024): Australian exchange student allegedly suffered dislocated leg, broken nose at party
    • Various spirit organizations sanctioned for forced workouts and alcohol hazing
  • Reporting: Office of the Dean of Students, UTPD, Title IX Office

For Easton Parents with UT Students:

  • Check UT’s public hazing log for your child’s organization’s history
  • Prior violations listed there can be powerful evidence of pattern
  • Austin PD and UTPD jurisdiction depends on location (campus vs. West Campus houses)
  • UT’s relative transparency doesn’t prevent hazing but helps prove institutional knowledge

Southern Methodist University (SMU)

  • Easton Connection: Some Easton students choose SMU for private education experience
  • Private University Dynamics: Less public transparency but still subject to Texas law
  • Documented Incidents:
    • Kappa Alpha Order (2017): Paddling, forced drinking, sleep deprivation; chapter suspended
    • Regular disciplinary actions through Greek Life office
  • Reporting: Dean of Students, SMU PD, anonymous reporting systems

Baylor University

  • Easton Connection: Baylor’s religious affiliation attracts some Easton families
  • Historical Context: Prior Title IX scandals created institutional sensitivity
  • Documented Incidents:
    • Baseball team hazing (2020): 14 players suspended after investigation
    • Ongoing Greek life disciplinary actions
  • Reporting: Student Conduct, Baylor PD, Title IX Office

The University Response Playbook: What Easton Families Should Expect

When you report hazing, universities typically follow this pattern:

  1. Initial Containment:

    • Express concern while gathering “their side” first
    • May suggest “let us handle this internally”
    • Often contact national fraternity/sorority headquarters
  2. Investigation Phase:

    • Student conduct interviews (often without attorney present)
    • Review of limited evidence (may not subpoena phones or digital records)
    • Coordination with nationals’ risk management teams
  3. Disciplinary Action:

    • Chapter probation or suspension
    • Individual sanctions (often minimal for first-time offenders)
    • “Educational” requirements rather than meaningful consequences
  4. Public Relations Management:

    • Carefully worded statements about “taking seriously”
    • Emphasis on student privacy to limit transparency
    • Quick resolution to minimize media attention

Why This Matters for Easton Families: University processes are designed to protect the institution, not necessarily your child. They rarely result in full accountability or adequate compensation for injuries. This is why involving experienced legal counsel early is crucial—we operate outside the university’s control and focus on your family’s needs.

Fraternities and Sororities: The National Organizations Behind Texas Chapters

When your Easton student is hazed, you’re not just dealing with local college students—you’re facing national organizations with decades of history, deep insurance coverage, and sophisticated legal defense strategies. Understanding this landscape is crucial.

The Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine: Our Data Advantage

We maintain an unprecedented database of Texas Greek organizations to ensure Easton families never start from zero in their investigations. Here’s what we track:

Statewide Scope: 1,423 Greek-related organizations across 25 Texas metros
IRS B83 Backbone: 125+ Texas-registered entities with EINs, legal names, and addresses
Metro Concentrations: 510 organizations in Dallas-Fort Worth, 188 in Houston, 154 in Austin
University Connections: Chapters at every major Texas campus documented

Public Records: Fraternities, Sororities & Greek Organizations Serving Easton Families

To show Easton parents the concrete reality behind Greek life, here are verified public records of organizations operating in Texas:

Easton and Northeast Texas Area Entities:

  • Frank Heflin Foundation, EIN 203507402, Canyon, TX 79015 (Phi Delta Theta alumni fund)
  • Alpha Tau Omega Housing Corporation of Eta Iota Chapter, EIN 300517788, Nacogdoches, TX 75965
  • Stephen F. Austin State University based organizations (from IRS filings)
  • LeTourneau University affiliated groups (local chapter records)

Major Texas University Hubs Easton Families Use:
University of Houston Area:

  • Beta Nu Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity Housing Corporation Inc, EIN 462267515, Frisco, TX 75035
  • Sigma Chi Fraternity Epsilon Xi Chapter, EIN 746084905, Houston, TX 77204
  • Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc – Theta Delta, EIN 475370943, Houston, TX 77204
  • Pi Kappa Phi Delta Omega Chapter Building Corporation, EIN 371768785, Missouri City, TX 77459

Texas A&M University Area:

  • Kappa Sigma – Mu Camma Chapter Inc, EIN 133048786, College Station, TX 77845
  • Eta Alpha House Corporation of Kappa Delta Sorority, EIN 742930349, College Station, TX 77840
  • Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc – Theta Rho, EIN 812525354, College Station, TX 77845
  • Texas Nu-Phi Delta Theta Fraternity, EIN 814123811, College Station, TX 77840

UT Austin Area:

  • Chi Omega Fraternity, EIN 740555581, Austin, TX 78705 (house corporation)
  • Building Corporation of Delta Chapter of Alpha Delta Pi, EIN 746047117, Austin, TX 78705
  • Lambda Chi Alpha Fraternity Inc – Alpha Mu, EIN 741130606, Austin, TX 78705
  • Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi – Texas State University, EIN 463831593, Austin, TX 78723

Statewide Honor and Service Organizations:

  • Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi (multiple campus chapters with separate EINs)
  • Alpha Phi Omega service fraternity chapters
  • Delta Kappa Gamma educators’ society chapters across Texas metros

Why This Directory Matters for Easton Families:
Each of these entities has legal existence, mailing addresses, and often insurance coverage. When hazing occurs, we don’t guess who might be responsible—we start with verified public records showing exactly which organizations exist, where they’re located, and how they’re structured. This data forms the foundation of our investigative strategy.

National Organizations with Documented Hazing Histories at Texas Schools

Pi Kappa Phi (ΠΚΦ):

  • National Pattern: Andrew Coffey death at FSU (2017)
  • Texas Presence: University of Houston (Beta Nu chapter in our lawsuit), other Texas campuses
  • Liability Factors: Nationals received early reports, suspended chapter quickly but after injury occurred

Pi Kappa Alpha (ΠΚΑ / Pike):

  • National Pattern: Stone Foltz death at BGSU ($10M settlement), multiple other deaths
  • Texas Presence: Chapters at UT Austin, Texas A&M, other schools
  • Texas Incident: UH chapter suspended (2016) after pledge suffered lacerated spleen
  • Liability Factors: Well-documented “Big/Little” drinking tradition known to nationals

Sigma Alpha Epsilon (ΣΑΕ):

  • National Pattern: Multiple deaths nationwide, “traumatic brain injury” lawsuit at Alabama
  • Texas Presence: Chapters at UT Austin, Texas A&M, UH, others
  • Texas Incidents:
    • Texas A&M chemical burns case (2021) – skin grafts required
    • UT Austin assault case (2024) – exchange student injuries
  • Liability Factors: Known dangerous traditions, prior Texas incidents

Sigma Chi (ΣΧ):

  • National Pattern: $10M+ settlement at College of Charleston (2024)
  • Texas Presence: Chapters at UT Austin, Texas A&M, UH, others
  • Texas Incidents: UT Arlington hospitalization from alcohol poisoning (2020)
  • Liability Factors: Pattern of physical hazing and alcohol coercion

Phi Delta Theta (ΦΔΘ):

  • National Pattern: Max Gruver death at LSU (Louisiana felony law named after him)
  • Texas Presence: Multiple Texas campuses
  • Liability Factors: “Bible study” drinking game pattern known to nationals

How National Histories Create Liability in Texas Cases

When we represent Easton families, we use national patterns to prove:

  1. Foreseeability: Nationals knew or should have known their rituals were dangerous
  2. Inadequate Prevention: Policies existed but weren’t meaningfully enforced
  3. Pattern and Practice: The same behaviors recur across chapters
  4. Constructive Knowledge: Prior incidents put nationals on notice

In the Bermudez case against Pi Kappa Phi, the national organization’s knowledge of similar incidents at other chapters strengthens our negligence claims. For Easton families, this means your case isn’t viewed in isolation—it’s part of a national pattern that increases liability.

Building a Hazing Case: Evidence, Strategy, and Recovery for Easton Families

When your child has been hazed, building a strong case requires immediate action, strategic evidence collection, and understanding what recovery truly means. Here’s our approach for Easton families.

Critical Evidence Categories

1. Digital Evidence (Most Important):

  • Group Chats: GroupMe, WhatsApp, iMessage, Discord, fraternity apps
  • Social Media: Instagram stories, Snapchat, TikTok, Facebook posts showing events
  • Deleted Messages: Digital forensics can often recover “disappearing” content
  • Location Data: Geo-tags, Find My Friends screenshots, Uber/Lyft receipts
  • How Easton Families Should Preserve: Take screenshots immediately, don’t let your child delete anything, use our video guide on evidence preservation

2. Medical Documentation:

  • Emergency Records: ER reports, ambulance records, hospitalization summaries
  • Lab Results: Blood alcohol levels, creatine kinase (rhabdomyolysis indicator), kidney function
  • Specialist Reports: Nephrology, psychiatry, physical therapy evaluations
  • Ongoing Care: Future treatment plans, therapy notes, medication records

3. Institutional Records:

  • University Files: Prior disciplinary actions against the same organization
  • National Fraternity Records: Incident reports, risk management files, communication with chapter
  • Police Reports: Campus PD and local law enforcement documentation
  • Insurance Policies: Coverage information for chapter, nationals, university

4. Physical Evidence:

  • Injury Photos: Multiple angles with scale reference, progression over days
  • Objects Used: Paddles, alcohol bottles, props, “pledge fanny packs”
  • Clothing: Stained or damaged items from hazing events
  • Location Photos: Houses, parks, venues where hazing occurred

5. Witness Information:

  • Other pledges (often afraid but may cooperate later)
  • Roommates, friends, significant others who noticed changes
  • Former members who quit or were expelled
  • Emergency responders, medical personnel

Damages: What Easton Families Can Recover

Economic Damages (Quantifiable Losses):

  • Medical Expenses: Past and future care, including potential lifetime needs
  • Lost Income/Earnings: Missed work, delayed graduation, diminished earning capacity
  • Educational Costs: Lost scholarships, transfer expenses, tutoring
  • Example from Our Practice: In a recent logging accident case, we secured a multi-million dollar settlement for a client with traumatic brain injury and vision loss—similar valuation principles apply to severe hazing injuries.

Non-Economic Damages (Subjective Harm):

  • Physical Pain and Suffering: From injuries and treatment
  • Emotional Distress: PTSD, depression, anxiety, humiliation
  • Loss of Enjoyment: Can no longer participate in activities they loved
  • Reputational Harm: Social stigma and privacy invasion

Wrongful Death Damages (When Tragedy Strikes):

  • Funeral and burial costs
  • Loss of companionship, guidance, and financial support
  • Emotional suffering of family members
  • Parents’ and siblings’ mental health treatment

Punitive Damages (When Conduct is Egregious):

  • To punish particularly reckless or malicious behavior
  • To deter future hazing
  • Available when defendants ignore prior warnings or attempt cover-ups

The Strategic Litigation Process

Phase 1: Immediate Response (0-30 Days)

  • Evidence preservation before deletion
  • Medical evaluation and documentation
  • Strategic reporting decisions (university, police, both)
  • Defendant identification and insurance investigation

Phase 2: Investigation (1-6 Months)

  • Digital forensics on phones and devices
    比尔 Gatekeeper discovery motions for university/national records
    比尔 Witness interviews and sworn statements
    比尔 Expert retention (medical, economic, Greek life culture)

Phase 3: Litigation (6-24 Months)

  • Formal complaint filing
  • Discovery process (document requests, depositions)
  • Settlement negotiations alongside litigation
  • Trial preparation if settlement fails

Phase 4: Resolution

  • Settlement (most common) with confidentiality terms
  • Trial verdict if parties can’t agree
  • Collection and distribution of recovery
    .

Insurance Coverage Battles: Why Experience Matters

Fraternities, sororities, and universities carry multiple insurance policies that often contain:

  1. General Liability Coverage: May exclude “intentional acts”
  2. Umbrella Policies: Additional layers of coverage
  3. Individual Member Policies: Homeowners or renters insurance
  4. University Policies: Often with sovereign immunity complications

Our Insider Advantage: Attorney Mr. Lupe Peña spent years as an insurance defense attorney at a national firm. He knows exactly how insurers:

  • Value and reserve claims
  • Use “independent” medical exams to minimize injuries
  • Delay to pressure families financially
  • Argue coverage exclusions for “intentional” conduct

This experience lets us anticipate and counter insurance tactics that frustrate families without experienced counsel.

Practical Guides for Easton Families Facing Hazing

For Parents: Recognizing and Responding

Warning Signs Your Easton Student May Be Hazed:

  • Unexplained injuries, bruises, or burns
  • Extreme fatigue beyond normal college stress
  • Personality changes: anxiety, withdrawal, irritability
  • Secretive behavior about organization activities
  • Constant phone use for group chat monitoring
  • Financial pressure (unexpected expenses, requests for money)
  • Academic decline from missing classes or exhaustion

Questions to Ask (Non-Confrontational Approach):

  1. “How are things going with [organization]? Are they respectful of your time?”
  2. “What do they ask new members to do? Is anything making you uncomfortable?”
  3. “Have you seen anyone get hurt or been hurt yourself?”
  4. “Do you feel like you could leave if you wanted to, or would there be consequences?”

If Your Child Opens Up:

  • Listen without judgment first
  • Prioritize safety and medical care
  • Document everything they tell you
  • Contact experienced counsel before confronting the organization

For Students: Your Rights and Safety

Is This Hazing? Simple Test:

  • Would you do this if you had a real choice (no social consequences)?
  • Would the university approve if they knew exactly what was happening?
  • Are older members making you do things they don’t do themselves?
  • Are you being told to keep secrets or lie about activities?

If You Want to Exit Safely:

  • Tell someone outside the organization first (parent, RA, trusted friend)
  • Send a clear written resignation: “I am resigning my membership effective immediately”
  • Do NOT attend “one last meeting” where pressure might occur
  • Document any retaliation or threats immediately

Your Legal Rights in Texas:

  • You cannot be punished for calling 911 in a medical emergency (good-faith immunity)
  • Consent is NOT a defense to hazing charges
  • You can request no-contact orders through the university
  • You have the right to legal representation in university proceedings

Critical Mistakes That Can Destroy Your Case

1. Letting Your Child Delete Evidence:

  • What seems logical: “I don’t want them to get in more trouble”
  • Why it’s devastating: Looks like cover-up, obstruction of justice, case becomes nearly impossible
  • Better approach: Preserve everything, even embarrassing content

2. Confronting the Organization Directly:

  • What feels right: “I’m going to give them a piece of my mind”
  • Why it backfires: They immediately lawyer up, destroy evidence, coach witnesses
  • Better approach: Document everything, call us first at 1-888-ATTY-911

3. Signing University “Resolution” Forms:

  • What universities promise: “Let us handle this internally”
  • The reality: You may waive legal rights, settlements are often inadequate
  • Better approach: Do NOT sign anything without attorney review

4. Waiting “to See How the University Handles It”:

  • University timeline: Investigations drag on for months
  • The problem: Evidence disappears, witnesses graduate, statute of limitations runs
  • Better approach: Parallel track—let university investigate while we preserve evidence and prepare legal action

5. Talking to Insurance Adjusters Without Counsel:

  • Adjuster approach: “We just need your statement to process the claim”
  • The trap: Recorded statements are used against you, early settlements are lowball
  • Better approach: “My attorney will contact you”

FAQs for Easton Families

“Can we sue a public university in Texas?”
Yes, with strategic approaches. Public universities (UH, Texas A&M, UT) have sovereign immunity protections, but exceptions exist for gross negligence, Title IX violations, and when suing employees in personal capacity. Private universities (SMU, Baylor) have fewer immunity barriers. The key is proper legal strategy from the start.

“How long do we have to file a lawsuit?”
Generally 2 years from the date of injury or death in Texas, but the “discovery rule” may extend this if the harm wasn’t immediately known. In hazing cases with cover-ups, the statute may be tolled. Time is critical—watch our video on statutes of limitation and call us immediately.

“Will this be confidential or public?”
Most hazing cases settle confidentially before trial. We can request sealed court records and negotiate confidentiality terms in settlements. We prioritize your family’s privacy while pursuing accountability.

“What if it happened off-campus or at a private house?”
Location doesn’t eliminate liability. Universities and nationals can still be liable based on sponsorship, control, and knowledge. The Pi Delta Psi case (fatal retreat) and our Pi Kappa Phi case (multiple locations including houses and parks) prove off-campus hazing still creates liability.

“How much will this cost us?”
We work on contingency fee—we don’t get paid unless we win your case. No upfront costs. Watch our video explaining contingency fees or call 1-888-ATTY-911 to discuss specifics.

Why Attorney911 for Easton Hazing Cases

When your family faces a hazing crisis, you need more than a general personal injury lawyer. You need attorneys who understand how powerful institutions fight back—and how to win anyway.

Our Unique Qualifications for Hazing Cases

Insurance Insider Advantage (Mr. Lupe Peña):

  • Former insurance defense attorney at a national firm
  • Knows exactly how fraternity and university insurers value (and undervalue) claims
  • Understands their delay tactics, coverage exclusion arguments, and settlement strategies
  • Learn about Mr. Peña’s background

Complex Institutional Litigation Experience (Ralph Manginello):

  • One of few Texas firms involved in BP Texas City explosion litigation
  • Federal court experience (U.S. District Court, Southern District of Texas)
  • Not intimidated by national fraternities, universities, or their defense teams
  • Ralph Manginello’s complete credentials

Active Texas Hazing Litigation:

  • Current lead counsel in Leonel Bermudez v. UH & Pi Kappa Phi ($10M lawsuit)
  • Direct experience with Texas hazing laws and university systems
  • Understanding of Gregg County and Easton family needs

Multi-Million Dollar Results:

  • Wrongful death and catastrophic injury settlements
  • Experience valuing lifetime care needs (brain injury, organ damage cases)
  • Network of medical experts, economists, and life care planners

Dual Civil/Criminal Capability:

  • Ralph’s membership in Harris County Criminal Lawyers Association (HCCLA)
  • Understands how criminal hazing charges interact with civil litigation
  • Can advise witnesses and former members with dual exposure

Investigative Depth:

  • Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine (1,423 organizations tracked)
  • Digital forensics for deleted messages and social media
  • Experience obtaining hidden university and national fraternity records

Our Approach for Easton Families

We know this is one of the hardest things a family can face. Our approach is:

  1. Immediate Response: 24/7 availability when crisis strikes
  2. Evidence First: Preservation before confrontation
  3. Strategic Investigation: Using our data advantage from day one
  4. Clear Communication: Regular updates in plain English
  5. Family-Centered: Your child’s wellbeing guides every decision
  6. Accountability Focus: Prevention matters as much as compensation

We don’t just settle cases quickly. We investigate thoroughly, build leverage through evidence, and pursue outcomes that provide both recovery for your family and accountability to prevent future harm.

Call to Action for Easton Families

If you or your child has experienced hazing at any Texas campus—whether at nearby LeTourneau University or at universities across the state—you don’t have to face this alone. Easton families have the right to answers, accountability, and justice.

Contact The Manginello Law Firm for a confidential, no-obligation consultation. We serve families throughout Texas from our Houston, Austin, and Beaumont offices.

What to Expect in Your Free Consultation:

  • We’ll listen to your story without judgment
  • Review any evidence you have (photos, texts, medical records)
  • Explain your legal options in clear terms
  • Discuss realistic timelines and expectations
  • Answer questions about costs (contingency fee—no recovery, no fee)
  • No pressure to hire us—take time to decide with your family
  • Everything you tell us is confidential

Contact Information:

Call: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
Direct: (713) 528-9070
Cell: (713) 443-4781
Website: https://attorney911.com
Email: ralph@atty911.com or lupe@atty911.com

Spanish Language Services:
Hablamos Español—Contact Mr. Lupe Peña at lupe@atty911.com for consultation in Spanish

Our Commitment to Easton Families:
Whether your student attends LeTourneau University here in Gregg County or has traveled to UH, Texas A&M, UT Austin, or any other Texas campus, we understand the unique challenges you face. We know Easton, we know Texas universities, and we know how to hold powerful institutions accountable.

Call us today at 1-888-ATTY-911. Let us help you navigate this difficult time and fight for the justice your family deserves.

Plain Text Links to Key Resources

News Coverage of Leonel Bermudez / UH Pi Kappa Phi Case:

Attorney911 Educational Videos:

Attorney911 Practice Areas:

Legal Disclaimer

This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC.

Hazing laws, university policies, and legal precedents can change. The information in this guide is current as of late 2025 but may not reflect the most recent developments. Every hazing case is unique, and outcomes depend on the specific facts, evidence, applicable law, and many other factors.

If you or your child has been affected by hazing, we strongly encourage you to consult with a qualified Texas attorney who can review your specific situation, explain your legal rights, and advise you on the best course of action for your family.

The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC / Attorney911
Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, Texas
Call: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
Direct: (713) 528-9070 | Cell: (713) 443-4781
Website: https://attorney911.com
Email: ralph@atty911.com

Share this article:

Need Legal Help?

Free consultation. No fee unless we win your case.

Call 1-888-ATTY-911

Ready to Fight for Your Rights?

Free consultation. No upfront costs. We don't get paid unless we win your case.

Call 1-888-ATTY-911