The Complete Guide to Hazing Lawsuits for Lyford, Texas Families: Holding Fraternities, Sororities & Universities Accountable
We understand the immense pride and hope you have when your child leaves our tight-knit Lyford community for college. Whether they’re heading to a local institution like the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley or venturing further to Texas A&M, UT Austin, or other campuses across our great state, you trust they’ll be safe. The reality that this trust can be shattered by violent hazing rituals is every parent’s nightmare—a nightmare we’re fighting right now in Texas courtrooms.
Our Active Case: Proof We’re Fighting for Texas Families Right Now
Right now, our firm is leading one of the most serious hazing cases in Texas. We represent Leonel Bermudez in his $10 million hazing and abuse lawsuit against the University of Houston, the Pi Kappa Phi fraternity’s Beta Nu chapter, its housing corporation, Pi Kappa Phi’s national headquarters, the UH System Board of Regents, and 13 fraternity leaders and members.
What actually happened to Leonel Bermudez at UH: As detailed in the Click2Houston report on UH Pi Kappa Phi hazing case and ABC13 coverage of Leonel Bermudez’s UH hazing lawsuit, the abuse included:
- Humiliating “pledge fanny pack” rules requiring constant carrying of condoms, sex toys, and nicotine devices
- Extreme physical hazing including sprints, bear crawls, wheelbarrow races, and lying in vomit-soaked grass
- Simulated waterboarding (being sprayed in the face with a hose under threats of actual waterboarding)
- Forced consumption of milk, hot dogs, and peppercorns until vomiting, followed by immediate sprints
- The November 3rd “workout”: 100+ push-ups and 500 squats under threat of expulsion
The medical catastrophe: This abuse culminated in rhabdomyolysis (severe muscle breakdown) and acute kidney failure. Leonel passed brown urine, couldn’t stand without help, and was hospitalized for four days with critically elevated creatine kinase levels confirming permanent injury risk.
What happened to the fraternity: Within days, Pi Kappa Phi’s national headquarters suspended the Beta Nu chapter. By November 14, 2025, chapter members voted to surrender their charter, shutting down the chapter entirely. UH called the conduct “deeply disturbing” and promised disciplinary action up to expulsion and cooperation with law enforcement.
Why this matters for Lyford families: This isn’t a story from another state or distant past. This is happening right now in Texas, to a student whose family trusted a university and fraternity to keep him safe. It shows exactly what we’re fighting against—and exactly why families across Texas, including right here in Lyford and Willacy County, need experienced hazing litigation counsel.
Hazing in 2025: What It Really Looks Like for Texas Students
Hazing isn’t just “boys being boys” or harmless tradition. It’s systematic abuse that has evolved with technology and become more dangerous as organizations work harder to hide it.
Modern Hazing Categories That Endanger Your Child
Alcohol and Substance Hazing (The Most Deadly Category)
- Forced “lineup” drinking games where pledges must consume entire bottles
- “Big/Little” nights with handles of hard liquor as “gifts”
- “Bible study” or trivia games where wrong answers mean mandatory shots
- Coerced drug consumption or inhaling dangerous substances like nitrous oxide
Physical Hazing (Beyond “Tough” Workouts)
- Paddling and beatings with wooden boards, belts, or other objects
- “Smokings”—extreme calisthenics until collapse (hundreds of push-ups, squats, wall sits)
- Sleep deprivation through all-night “study sessions” or 3 AM wake-up calls
- Food and water restriction or forced consumption of spoiled/spicy foods
- Exposure to extreme cold (outside in underwear) or heat
Sexualized and Humiliating Hazing
- Forced nudity or partial nudity during rituals
- Simulated sexual acts (“elephant walk,” “roasted pig” positions)
- Degrading costumes and public humiliation
- Racial, homophobic, or sexist slurs and role-playing
Psychological and Digital Hazing
- 24/7 group chat monitoring with instant response demands
- Social media humiliation through forced TikTok challenges or Instagram dares
- Geo-tracking via Find My Friends or Life360
- Isolation from non-member friends and family
- Verbal abuse, threats, and manipulation
Where Hazing Happens in 2025:
- Off-campus houses and Airbnbs (to avoid university security cameras)
- Remote retreats in rural areas or other states
- “Unofficial” chapter houses after charters have been revoked
- Athletic training facilities under guise of “conditioning”
- Band practice fields and performance group spaces
- Corps of Cadets barracks and ROTC facilities
Texas Hazing Law: What Lyford Families Need to Know
Texas Education Code Chapter 37: Your Legal Shield
Texas has specific anti-hazing laws that protect your child, whether they’re at a university in Houston or College Station.
§ 37.151 Definition: Hazing means any intentional, knowing, or reckless act, on or off campus, that:
- Endangers the mental or physical health or safety of a student
- Occurs for the purpose of pledging, initiation, affiliation, holding office, or maintaining membership in any student organization
Critical Protections for Lyford Families:
- Location doesn’t matter: The law applies whether hazing happens on campus, at an off-campus house, or at a remote retreat
- “Consent is NOT a defense” (§ 37.155): Even if your child “agreed,” it’s still illegal hazing
- Good-faith reporter immunity (§ 37.154): Students who call 911 or report hazing in good faith are protected from liability
- Organizational liability (§ 37.153): Fraternities, sororities, and other organizations can face criminal prosecution and fines up to $10,000
Criminal vs. Civil Cases: Two Paths to Justice
Criminal Cases (Brought by the State)
- Class B Misdemeanor: Basic hazing (up to 180 days jail, $2,000 fine)
- Class A Misdemeanor: Hazing causing injury requiring medical treatment
- State Jail Felony: Hazing causing serious bodily injury or death
- Additional charges: Furnishing alcohol to minors, assault, battery, manslaughter
Civil Cases (Brought by Victims and Families)
- Wrongful death when hazing causes fatal injuries
- Negligence and gross negligence against universities and national organizations
- Negligent supervision/hiring when institutions fail their duty
- Premises liability for dangerous properties
- Intentional infliction of emotional distress
Why Both Matter for Lyford Families: Many cases proceed on both tracks simultaneously. A criminal conviction isn’t required for civil justice, and civil discovery can uncover evidence that strengthens criminal cases.
Federal Law Overlay: Additional Protections
Stop Campus Hazing Act (2024)
- Requires colleges receiving federal aid to publicly report hazing incidents
- Mandates hazing prevention education and transparency
- Phased implementation through 2026
Title IX and Clery Act
- When hazing involves sexual harassment or gender-based hostility, Title IX requires university investigation
- Clery Act mandates reporting of certain hazing-related crimes in campus safety statistics
National Hazing Cases That Shape Texas Lawsuits
Alcohol Poisoning Deaths: The Deadliest Pattern
Stone Foltz – Bowling Green State University, Pi Kappa Alpha (2021)
- Forced to drink nearly a full bottle of whiskey during “Big/Little” night
- Died from alcohol poisoning
- $10 million settlement: $7M from Pi Kappa Alpha national, ~$3M from BGSU
- Chapter president personally ordered to pay $6.5 million
Max Gruver – LSU, Phi Delta Theta (2017)
- “Bible study” drinking game with forced consumption for wrong answers
- Died with 0.495% BAC (six times legal limit)
- Louisiana’s Max Gruver Act created felony hazing statute
- Civil settlement confidential but substantial
Physical and Ritualized Hazing Catastrophes
Chun “Michael” Deng – Baruch College, Pi Delta Psi (2013)
- Blindfolded, weighted down, and repeatedly tackled during “glass ceiling” ritual
- Fatal traumatic brain injury with delayed 911 call
- National fraternity criminally convicted of aggravated assault and involuntary manslaughter
- Fraternity banned from Pennsylvania for 10 years
Danny Santulli – University of Missouri, Phi Gamma Delta (2021)
- Forced to drink excessive alcohol during “pledge dad reveal”
- Severe, permanent brain damage: cannot walk, talk, or see; requires 24/7 care
- Settlements with 22 defendants, reportedly multi-million dollar total
Athletic Program Hazing: Not Just Greek Life
Northwestern University Football (2023-2025)
- Widespread sexualized and racist hazing within football program
- Multiple lawsuits against university and coaching staff
- Head coach fired, then settled wrongful-termination suit confidentially
- Demonstrates hazing extends beyond Greek life to major athletic programs
What These Cases Mean for Lyford Families: These national precedents establish patterns of institutional failure that Texas courts recognize. When the same fraternities operating at Texas universities engage in the same dangerous behaviors, they can’t claim “we didn’t know” or “this was unforeseen.”
The Texas Hazing Intelligence Engine: How We Investigate for Lyford Families
While many law firms start from scratch, we maintain an unmatched data-driven investigative system specifically for Texas hazing cases.
Our Texas Greek Organization Database
Through IRS filings, university records, and public databases, we track 1,423 Greek organizations across 25 Texas metros. This isn’t theoretical—it’s concrete data we use to identify every potentially liable entity behind hazing incidents.
Example Organizations Serving Texas Campuses (From Public Records):
Kappa Sigma – Mu Camma Chapter Inc
EIN: 133048786 | College Station, TX 77845 | IRS B83 Filing
Beta Nu Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity Housing Corporation Inc
EIN: 462267515 | Frisco, TX 75035 | IRS B83 Filing
Pi Kappa Phi Delta Omega Chapter Building Corporation
EIN: 371768785 | Missouri City, TX 77459 | IRS B83 Filing
Sigma Chi Fraternity Epsilon Xi Chapter
EIN: 746084905 | Houston, TX 77204 | IRS B83 Filing
Texas Kappa Sigma Educational Foundation Inc
EIN: 741380362 | Fort Worth, TX 76147 | IRS B83 Filing
Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi – Texas A&M University
EIN: 900293166 | College Station, TX 77843 | IRS B83 Filing
Why This Matters for Your Case: When we take your hazing case, we don’t start with Google searches. We start with our proprietary database that shows:
- Who owns the chapter house
- What insurance companies cover which entities
- Which national organizations have prior incidents
- What alumni associations and housing corporations exist
- How all these entities connect financially and legally
Campuses Where Lyford Families Send Students
While Lyford itself doesn’t host major universities, our community’s students attend campuses across Texas:
Nearby Regional Campuses:
- University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (Edinburg) – 50 miles from Lyford
- Texas A&M International University (Laredo) – 70 miles from Lyford
- Texas A&M University-Kingsville – 75 miles from Lyford
- Coastal Bend College (multiple locations) – Within 100 miles
Major Texas Universities Lyford Students Attend:
- Texas A&M University (College Station)
- University of Texas at Austin
- University of Houston
- Texas Tech University (Lubbock)
- Baylor University (Waco)
- Texas State University (San Marcos)
- University of North Texas (Denton)
Our Campus-Specific Knowledge: For each of these universities, we understand:
- Which fraternities and sororities have active chapters
- What their hazing histories include
- How their conduct offices operate
- Which local police departments have jurisdiction
- What courts would hear cases
Texas University Hazing Environments: What Lyford Parents Must Know
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (Regional Impact)
For Lyford Families: UTRGV is the closest major university to our community, with many Willacy County students attending. Its Greek life includes both social fraternities/sororities and academic honor societies.
Documented Incidents and Patterns:
- Multiple fraternity suspensions for alcohol-related hazing violations
- Social media investigations revealing off-campus hazing events
- University reporting that often lags behind actual incidents
What UTRGV Students Face:
- Pressure to prove “loyalty” through dangerous initiation rituals
- Off-campus hazing at houses in Edinburg, McAllen, and surrounding areas
- Digital hazing through 24/7 group chat demands
- Retaliation fears that prevent reporting
Our UTRGV Case Experience: We’ve represented students from the Rio Grande Valley in hazing cases, understanding the unique cultural dynamics and geographic challenges families face when their child is hazed hours from home.
Texas A&M University System
Texas A&M University-College Station
- Corps of Cadets hazing lawsuits including allegations of simulated sexual acts and binding
- Sigma Alpha Epsilon chemical burns case where pledges were doused with industrial-strength cleaner
- Multiple fraternity suspensions for alcohol hazing and physical abuse
- Public hazing violation records showing repeat offenders
Texas A&M University-Kingsville
- Documented fraternity hazing resulting in hospitalizations
- University disciplinary actions often kept confidential
- Off-campus hazing at houses in Kingsville and surrounding ranches
For Lyford Aggie Families: The “Aggie Family” culture can make reporting hazing feel like betrayal. We understand this dynamic and help families navigate the tension between tradition and safety.
University of Texas at Austin
Nation’s Most Transparent Hazing Reporting:
UT Austin maintains a public hazing violations website showing:
- Pi Kappa Alpha (2023): New members forced to consume milk and perform extreme calisthenics
- Texas Wranglers (multiple years): Spirit group hazing involving alcohol coercion
- Sigma Alpha Epsilon (2024): Lawsuit alleging assault causing broken bones
- Multiple organizations with repeated violations despite probation
Why UT’s Transparency Matters for Lyford Families:
When your child is hazed at UT, we can immediately:
- Check the organization’s violation history
- Show patterns of known dangerous behavior
- Demonstrate the university’s prior knowledge
- Build stronger negligence cases against both the organization and university
University of Houston
Our Active Litigation Campus:
As we’re currently litigating the Leonel Bermudez case against UH, we have unparalleled insight into:
- How UH investigates (or fails to investigate) hazing reports
- Which administrators handle hazing cases
- What internal reporting systems exist
- How UHPD and Houston Police Department jurisdictions overlap
- What insurance companies cover UH and its affiliated organizations
UH Greek Life Reality:
- 50+ fraternity and sorority chapters across multiple councils
- Off-campus hazing houses throughout Houston
- Digital hazing through GroupMe, WhatsApp, and social media
- Retaliation against reporting students
Baylor University and Southern Methodist University
Private University Challenges:
- Less public reporting than state schools
- Strong alumni networks that protect organizations
- Religious or institutional branding that complicates accountability
- Confidential settlement preferences
Our Private University Experience:
We’ve successfully navigated the unique challenges of private university hazing cases, understanding how to:
- Obtain records through litigation rather than public requests
- Deal with influential alumni and donor networks
- Handle religious institution protections
- Secure justice despite institutional resistance
Fraternity and Sorority National Histories: Patterns That Predict Danger
High-Risk Organizations Operating in Texas
Pi Kappa Alpha (“Pike”) – Nation’s Deadliest Pattern
- Stone Foltz (BGSU): $10 million settlement for alcohol hazing death
- David Bogenberger (NIU): $14 million settlement for alcohol poisoning death
- Multiple Texas chapters with hazing violations including UH, UT Austin, Texas A&M
- Known pattern: “Big/Little” nights with forced handle consumption
Sigma Alpha Epsilon (“SAE”) – Chemical and Physical Abuse
- Texas A&M chemical burns: Industrial cleaner poured on pledges requiring skin grafts
- UT Austin assault lawsuit: Exchange student with broken bones and dislocated leg
- University of Alabama TBI case: Traumatic brain injury from hazing ritual
- National elimination of pledging in 2014 due to pattern of deaths
Pi Kappa Phi – Our Current Case Organization
- Andrew Coffey (FSU): Death from alcohol poisoning during “Big Brother” night
- Leonel Bermudez (UH): Our active case with rhabdomyolysis and kidney failure
- Known pattern: Extreme physical hazing combined with alcohol coercion
Phi Delta Theta – Drinking Game Dangers
- Max Gruver (LSU): “Bible study” drinking game death leading to Louisiana’s felony hazing law
- Multiple Texas chapters with alcohol hazing violations
- Known pattern: Academic-themed drinking games
Why National Histories Matter in Your Lyford Case
When we represent your family, we don’t just look at what happened to your child. We investigate:
Pattern Evidence: Has this national organization seen similar hazing at other chapters?
Prior Notice: Did the national know about dangerous traditions?
Policy vs. Practice: Did they have good policies but fail to enforce them?
Insurance Coverage: What policies cover national, regional, and local entities?
Example: How We Used Pattern Evidence in the Bermudez Case
By researching Pi Kappa Phi’s national history, we could show:
- Similar physical hazing at other chapters
- Prior alcohol-related incidents
- Knowledge of dangerous “traditions”
- Failure to implement meaningful prevention
Building Your Hazing Case: Evidence, Strategy, and Recovery
Critical Evidence That Wins Cases
Digital Evidence (Most Important in 2025)
- Group chats: GroupMe, WhatsApp, iMessage, Discord messages
- Social media: Instagram stories, Snapchat memories, TikTok videos
- Deleted message recovery: Digital forensics can often recover “disappearing” content
- Location data: GPS from photos, Find My Friends tracking, Snapchat maps
Medical Documentation
- Emergency room records specifically mentioning hazing
- Lab results showing alcohol levels, kidney function, muscle enzymes
- Psychological evaluations diagnosing PTSD, depression, anxiety
- Long-term care plans for permanent injuries
Physical Evidence
- Injury photographs with date stamps and scale references
- Hazing objects: paddles, costumes, alcohol containers
- Damaged clothing with stains or tears
- Receipts for forced purchases
Institutional Records
- University conduct files on the organization
- National fraternity incident reports
- Insurance policies and coverage documents
- Prior lawsuit settlements (often discoverable)
Damages: What Lyford Families Can Recover
Economic Damages (Calculable Losses)
- Medical bills: Emergency care, hospitalization, surgery, therapy
- Future medical care: Lifelong treatment for permanent injuries
- Lost educational costs: Tuition for withdrawn semesters, lost scholarships
- Diminished earning capacity: Lifetime income reduction for disabilities
Non-Economic Damages (Compensation for Harm)
- Physical pain and suffering from injuries
- Emotional distress: PTSD, depression, anxiety, humiliation
- Loss of enjoyment of life: Inability to participate in college experiences
- Reputational harm: Social stigma and digital footprint damage
Wrongful Death Damages (When Tragedy Strikes)
- Funeral and burial expenses
- Loss of financial support your child would have provided
- Loss of love, companionship, and guidance
- Parents’ and siblings’ emotional suffering
Punitive Damages (When Conduct Is Especially Bad)
- Available when defendants show reckless disregard or intentional malice
- Requires evidence of prior incidents, cover-ups, or extreme cruelty
- Capped in Texas but can significantly increase recovery
Our Litigation Strategy: Why Experience Matters
Phase 1: Immediate Evidence Preservation (First 48 Hours)
- Secure digital evidence before deletion
- Document injuries with medical and photographic evidence
- Identify and interview witnesses before coaching
- Send preservation letters to organizations and universities
Phase 2: Comprehensive Investigation
- Subpoena university and national fraternity records
- Retain digital forensics experts for deleted message recovery
- Consult medical specialists to document full injury extent
- Research pattern evidence from similar incidents nationwide
Phase 3: Strategic Demand and Negotiation
- Calculate full economic and non-economic damages
- Present comprehensive demand package showing trial readiness
- Negotiate from strength with insurance companies that know we’ll try cases
- Use mediation effectively when appropriate
Phase 4: Trial Preparation and Resolution
- Prepare every case as if it’s going to trial
- Develop compelling narratives for juries
- Work with expert witnesses to explain complex issues
- Achieve maximum recovery through settlement or verdict
Practical Guide for Lyford Parents and Students
Warning Signs Your Child Is Being Hazed
Physical Red Flags:
- Unexplained bruises, burns, or injuries with inconsistent stories
- Extreme exhaustion beyond normal college stress
- Sudden weight changes from food/water manipulation
- Signs of alcohol poisoning (vomiting, confusion, unconsciousness)
Behavioral Changes:
- New secrecy about organizational activities
- Withdrawal from family and non-member friends
- Personality shifts: anxiety, depression, irritability
- Constant phone checking for group chat demands
- Financial stress from forced purchases or “fines”
Academic Warning Signs:
- Grades dropping suddenly
- Missing classes for “mandatory” events
- Falling asleep in class from sleep deprivation
- Losing scholarships due to academic decline
What to Do If You Suspect Hazing
Immediate Safety First:
- Call 911 if your child is injured or intoxicated
- Get to emergency room—medical care comes before evidence
- Remove from dangerous situation immediately
Evidence Preservation (Watch Our Video Guide):
We created a specific video showing how to use your cellphone to document evidence in hazing cases. Key steps:
- Screenshot ALL group chats immediately (don’t delete anything)
- Photograph injuries from multiple angles with date stamps
- Save physical evidence: clothing, objects, receipts
- Write detailed notes of what you’re told while fresh
Reporting Decisions:
- Campus authorities: Dean of Students, Office of Student Conduct
- Local police: If crimes occurred (assault, furnishing alcohol to minors)
- National Anti-Hazing Hotline: 1-888-NOT-HAZE (anonymous)
- Timing matters: Consult us before reporting to ensure evidence preservation
Critical Mistakes That Can Ruin Your Case
We made a video specifically about client mistakes that can ruin injury cases. For hazing cases, avoid these fatal errors:
Mistake #1: Deleting Evidence
- What happens: Your child deletes “embarrassing” messages or photos
- Why it’s devastating: Looks like cover-up; destroys your best evidence
- Our advice: Preserve everything—even embarrassing content strengthens your case
Mistake #2: Confronting the Organization
- What happens: You angrily call the fraternity president
- Why it’s devastating: They lawyer up, destroy evidence, coach witnesses
- Our advice: Document quietly, then call us—we’ll handle all communication
Mistake #3: Signing University Agreements
- What happens: University offers “quick resolution” if you sign release
- Why it’s devastating: You may waive right to sue for fair compensation
- Our advice: Never sign anything without attorney review
Mistake #4: Posting on Social Media
- What happens: You vent on Facebook about what happened
- Why it’s devastating: Defense attorneys screenshot everything; inconsistencies hurt credibility
- Our advice: Document privately, let us control public messaging
Mistake #5: Talking to Insurance Adjusters
- What happens: Adjuster calls saying “we just need your statement”
- Why it’s devastating: Recorded statements are used against you
- Our advice: Politely say “my attorney will contact you”
Your Hazing Case Timeline
Day 1-7: Emergency Phase
Medical attention and evidence preservation
- Emergency care if injured
- Screenshot all digital evidence
- Document everything in writing
- Initial consultation with us
Week 1-4: Investigation Phase
Comprehensive evidence gathering
- Medical documentation completion
- Witness interviews
- University record requests
- Digital forensics if needed
Month 1-3: Demand Phase
Building your case value
- Economic damage calculation
- Non-economic damage assessment
- Demand package preparation
- Initial negotiations
Month 3-12: Litigation Phase
Formal legal action if needed
- Filing lawsuit if settlement insufficient
- Discovery process (document exchanges, depositions)
- Expert witness preparation
- Mediation attempts
Year 1-2: Resolution Phase
Settlement or trial
- Continued negotiation
- Trial preparation
- Settlement or trial verdict
- Recovery distribution
Why Lyford Families Choose Attorney911 for Hazing Cases
Our Unique Qualifications
Insurance Insider Advantage (Lupe Peña)
Mr. Peña spent years as an insurance defense attorney at a national firm. He knows exactly how fraternity and university insurance companies:
- Value and undervalue hazing claims
- Use delay tactics to pressure families
- Argue coverage exclusions for “intentional acts”
- Negotiate settlements from the defense perspective
Complex Institutional Litigation Experience (Ralph Manginello)
We’re one of the few Texas firms involved in BP Texas City explosion litigation, giving us proven experience against:
- Billion-dollar corporations with unlimited legal budgets
- Complex insurance coverage networks
- Multiple defendant coordination
- Federal court procedures
Multi-Million Dollar Results
- Logging accident brain injury: Multi-million dollar settlement
- Car accident amputation case: Millions recovered
- Wrongful death trucking cases: Seven-figure settlements
- Maritime back injury: Significant compensation secured
Digital Evidence Mastery
We work with digital forensics experts who can:
- Recover deleted group chats and messages
- Authenticate social media evidence
- Trace digital footprints across platforms
- Preserve evidence in legally admissible ways
Our Texas Hazing Intelligence Advantage
While other firms start investigations from scratch, we begin with:
1,423 Greek Organizations Tracked Across Texas
- IRS B83 filings for 125+ Texas-registered Greek entities
- Campus chapter rosters for every major Texas university
- Metro-specific organization mapping
- Insurance and corporate structure analysis
Pattern Recognition That Wins Cases
We don’t just look at what happened to your child. We research:
- Same organization’s history at other campuses
- Similar hazing methods used nationally
- Prior incidents the university or national knew about
- Insurance coverage across all potentially liable entities
Strategic Jurisdiction Understanding
We know which courts hear hazing cases from which campuses:
- Harris County courts for UH cases
- Travis County courts for UT Austin cases
- Brazos County courts for Texas A&M cases
- Federal courts when appropriate for Title IX or constitutional claims
Our Commitment to Lyford Families
We Understand Rural Texas Values
As a firm serving communities across Texas, we respect:
- Family loyalty and protective instincts
- Community reputation concerns
- Desire for privacy during difficult times
- Need for clear, honest communication
Spanish Language Services
Mr. Peña speaks fluent Spanish and can serve Spanish-speaking families directly. No translation barriers, no cultural misunderstandings—just direct attorney-client communication.
Contingency Fee Structure
We work on contingency—you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you. This aligns our interests with yours and ensures every family can afford quality representation.
Frequently Asked Questions from Lyford Families
Q: Can we sue the university even though it’s a public school?
A: Yes, but with important limitations. Public universities like UH, Texas A&M, and UT have sovereign immunity protections, but exceptions exist for gross negligence, Title IX violations, and when suing individuals in their personal capacity. Every case is fact-specific—call us at 1-888-ATTY-911 for case analysis.
Q: What if the hazing happened off-campus at a private house?
A: Location doesn’t eliminate liability. Universities and national fraternities can still be liable based on sponsorship, control, and knowledge. Many major hazing cases (including Pi Delta Psi’s retreat death) occurred off-campus and still resulted in multi-million dollar judgments.
Q: How long do we have to file a lawsuit?
A: Generally two years from the date of injury or death in Texas, but exceptions exist. The “discovery rule” may extend time if harm wasn’t immediately known, and fraudulent concealment by defendants may toll (pause) the statute. Time is critical—evidence disappears fast. Watch our video on Texas statutes of limitations for more details.
Q: Will our child’s name be public if we sue?
A: Most hazing cases settle confidentially before trial. You can request sealed court records and confidential settlement terms. We prioritize your family’s privacy while pursuing accountability.
Q: What if our child “agreed” to the initiation activities?
A: Texas Education Code § 37.155 explicitly states consent is not a defense to hazing. Courts recognize that “consent” under peer pressure, power imbalance, and fear of exclusion isn’t true voluntary consent.
Q: Can we afford your services?
A: Yes. We work on contingency—no fees unless we win your case. This includes all investigation costs, expert fees, and litigation expenses. Watch our video explaining how contingency fees work.
Contact Attorney911 for Your Confidential Consultation
If hazing has impacted your family—whether your child attends UTRGV, Texas A&M, UT Austin, or any Texas campus—we’re here to help. From our offices in Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, we serve families across Texas, including Lyford and all of Willacy County.
Immediate Help Available:
- 24/7 Emergency Line: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
- Direct Office: (713) 528-9070
- Cell: (713) 443-4781
- Email: ralph@atty911.com or lupe@atty911.com
- Website: https://attorney911.com
What to Expect in Your Free Consultation:
- We’ll listen to your story without judgment or interruption
- Review any evidence you’ve preserved (photos, texts, medical records)
- Explain your legal options clearly and honestly
- Discuss realistic timelines and expectations
- Answer all your questions about costs, process, and potential outcomes
- No pressure to hire us immediately—take time to decide
Hablamos Español: Contact Lupe Peña directly at lupe@atty911.com for consultation in Spanish. Servicios legales completos disponibles en español.
For Lyford Families Specifically: We understand the unique challenges when your child faces hazing hours from home. We’ll work with your schedule, communicate regularly, and keep you informed every step of the way. Whether you need to meet in person or consult by phone/video, we’ll make it work for your family.
Legal Disclaimer
This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC.
Hazing laws, university policies, and legal precedents can change. The information in this guide is current as of late 2025 but may not reflect the most recent developments. Every hazing case is unique, and outcomes depend on specific facts, evidence, applicable law, and many other factors.
If you or your child has been affected by hazing, we strongly encourage you to consult with a qualified Texas attorney who can review your specific situation, explain your legal rights, and advise you on the best course of action for your family.
The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC / Attorney911
Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, Texas
Call: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
Direct: (713) 528-9070 | Cell: (713) 443-4781
Website: https://attorney911.com
Email: ralph@atty911.com