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Confronting Hazing: A Guide for Michigan Families on Campus Safety and Legal Accountability

The crisp autumn air settles over Michigan, and for many families, it’s a season of new beginnings as students embark on their college journeys. Whether your child is thriving at Central Michigan University, exploring opportunities at Michigan State, or embracing the vibrant community at the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, the promise of higher education is exhilarating. Yet, beneath the surface of campus life, a dangerous undercurrent can lurk: hazing.

Imagine this scenario: It’s “initiation night” for a new pledge class at a fraternity near one of Michigan’s esteemed universities. Your child, eager to fit in, is being pressured to consume dangerous amounts of alcohol or participate in physically grueling “workouts” far beyond safe limits. Others are filming on phones, chanting, laughing, creating an intense, coercive atmosphere. Suddenly, someone stumbles, vomits, or collapses, but nobody wants to call 911. They’re afraid of “getting the chapter shut down” or “getting in trouble.” Your child feels trapped, caught between a desire for belonging and a gnawing fear for their own safety or that of a fellow pledge.

This terrifying hypothetical is not unique. It’s a stark reality for too many students across America, including those here in Michigan. This comprehensive guide serves as an essential resource for families in Michigan who need to understand what modern hazing looks like, how Michigan and federal laws address it, the painful lessons learned from major national cases, and the specific concerns at universities throughout our state. We will explore incidents at nearby institutions, connect them to national patterns of abuse, and illuminate the legal avenues available to victims and their families.

This article is intended as general information and not specific legal advice. Every case is unique, and we encourage you to contact Attorney911 for a confidential evaluation. We stand ready to serve families throughout Michigan and across the country.

IMMEDIATE HELP FOR HAZING EMERGENCIES:

If your child is in danger RIGHT NOW:
- Call 911 for medical emergencies
- Then call Attorney911: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
- We provide immediate help – that’s why we’re the Legal Emergency Lawyers™
In the first 48 hours:
- Get medical attention immediately, even if the student insists they are “fine”
- Preserve evidence BEFORE it’s deleted:
  - Screenshot group chats, texts, DMs immediately
  - Photograph injuries from multiple angles
  - Save physical items (clothing, receipts, objects)
- Write down everything while memory is fresh (who, what, when, where)
- Do NOT:
  - Confront the fraternity/sorority
  - Sign anything from the university or insurance company
  - Post details on public social media
  - Let your child delete messages or “clean up” evidence
Contact an experienced hazing attorney within 24–48 hours:
- Evidence disappears fast (deleted group chats, destroyed paddles, coached witnesses)
- Universities move quickly to control the narrative
- We can help preserve evidence and protect your child’s rights
- Call 1-888-ATTY-911 for immediate consultation

Hazing in 2025: What It Really Looks Like

For Michigan families unfamiliar with the evolving landscape of Greek life and student organizations, understanding what constitutes hazing is crucial. It’s no longer just about harmless pranks; it has become a complex web of coercion and abuse, often disguised as “tradition” or “team building.” Hazing is any intentional, knowing, or reckless act, on or off campus, by one person alone or with others, directed against a student, that endangers the mental or physical health or safety of a student, and occurs for the purpose of pledging, initiation into, affiliation with, holding office in, or maintaining membership in any organization whose members include students. The critical point is that “I agreed to it” does not automatically make the activity safe or legal, especially when peer pressure, power imbalances, and social exclusion fears are at play.

Main Categories of Hazing

Modern hazing manifests in various categories, often escalating in severity:

Alcohol and Substance Hazing: This is arguably the most common and deadliest form of hazing. It involves forced or coerced consumption of alcohol, often during “lineups,” chugging contests, bottle exchanges, or drinking games where incorrect answers result in mandatory drinking. Students may be pressured to consume unknown substances or high volumes of alcohol in a short period, leading to acute intoxication, alcohol poisoning, and even death.
Physical Hazing: This includes direct bodily harm such as paddling and beatings. It also encompasses physically demanding activities far beyond normal conditioning, like extreme calisthenics, forced runs (“smokings”), or sleep deprivation. Pledges can be subjected to exposure to extreme weather conditions, food or water deprivation, or forced into uncomfortable and dangerous environments.
Sexualized and Humiliating Hazing: These acts are deeply degrading and traumatic. They can involve forced nudity or partial nudity, simulated sexual acts, demeaning costumes, or rituals with racial, homophobic, or sexist overtones. Such hazing strips individuals of dignity and can leave lasting psychological scars.
Psychological Hazing: This category focuses on mental and emotional torment, including verbal abuse, threats, forced isolation, and manipulation. Psychological hazing creates a hostile and intimidating environment, often leading to severe anxiety, depression, and long-term emotional distress.
Digital/Online Hazing: With the pervasive use of smartphones and social media, hazing has moved into the digital realm. This can include incessant group chat demands, dares, personal attacks, public shaming via Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok, or Discord, and pressure to create or share compromising images or videos. It ensures that the hazing continues even when new members are not physically together.

While some of these tactics have existed for decades, their modern application, especially with digital tools and off-campus locations, makes them harder to detect and often more insidious.

Where Hazing Actually Happens

Hazing is not confined to stereotypical “frat boy” antics; it permeates a wide array of student groups across campuses, including those throughout Michigan:

Fraternities and Sororities: This includes social Greek letter organizations (IFC, Panhellenic, NPHC, and multicultural chapters) which are predominantly where hazing is reported.
Corps of Cadets / ROTC / Military-Style Groups: These organizations, often emphasizing tradition and discipline, can sometimes cross the line into abusive hazing practices under the guise of “training.”
Spirit Squads, Tradition Clubs, and Campus Groups: Pep squads, honor societies, and other student organizations not explicitly Greek-lettered sometimes engage in hazing to foster group cohesion.
Athletic Teams: From varsity football to club-level basketball, hazing can occur as a twisted form of team “bonding,” leading to injuries or humiliation.
Marching Bands and Performance Groups: Even seemingly innocuous groups like marching bands have had documented hazing incidents involving physical and psychological abuse.
Service, Cultural, and Academic Organizations: Any group with a hierarchical structure and initiation rituals can fall prey to hazing if not properly supervised.

The common threads running through all these environments are usually social status, tradition, and a code of silence. These elements create a powerful incentive to participate and cover up hazing, perpetuating dangerous cycles even when everyone involved knows the practices are prohibited by both law and university policy.

Law & Liability Framework (Michigan + Federal)

Understanding the legal landscape surrounding hazing in Michigan is crucial for families seeking justice and accountability. While Michigan does not have specific felony-level hazing statutes akin to some other states, its anti-hazing laws are robust and often intersect with criminal charges for assault, kidnapping, or furnishing alcohol to minors.

Michigan Anti-Hazing Law Basics

Michigan’s anti-hazing statute, often found within the state’s education laws, broadly defines hazing to include any action that places a student in physical or psychological jeopardy for the purpose of initiation or affiliation with a student organization.

Definition: Hazing means activity that a student organization, its members, or its alumni requires that a student, who is an applicant to, or new member of, or a member of, the student organization, to perform that results in the humiliation, the abuse or the endangerment of the emotional, mental, or physical health or safety of the student.
Prohibited Conduct: This typically includes acts committed on or off school property, during or after school hours, that involve:
- Physical harm: Beatings, forced exercise, sleep deprivation, forced consumption of alcohol or drugs.
- Emotional distress: Humiliation, ridicule, excessive noise or yelling, threats.
- Degradation: Servitude, public embarrassment, forced stunts.
Penalties: Under Michigan law, hazing is generally a misdemeanor, carrying potential fines and jail time. However, if hazing activities lead to more severe outcomes, stronger criminal charges may apply, such as:
- Assault and Battery: For any physical harm inflicted.
- Furnishing Alcohol to Minors: If underage students are coerced into drinking.
- Involuntary Manslaughter or Homicide: if a student dies as a result of hazing.

Michigan universities also have their own strict anti-hazing policies that can lead to organizational suspensions, individual expulsions, and other severe disciplinary actions.

Criminal vs. Civil Cases

It’s important to distinguish between criminal and civil legal actions, both of which may arise from hazing incidents.

Criminal Cases: These are brought by the state (prosecutors in Michigan) against individuals or organizations accused of violating anti-hazing laws or other criminal statutes (like assault or drug charges). The aim in criminal court is punishment, such as jail time, fines, or probation. In Michigan, law enforcement may investigate hazing itself as a misdemeanor, but more serious acts could trigger felony charges.
Civil Cases: These are initiated by victims or their families. The goal is to obtain monetary compensation for damages suffered due to hazing. These cases operate under theories of negligence, gross negligence, wrongful death, intentional infliction of emotional distress, or premises liability. Civil suits focus on accountability, seeking to hold individuals, student organizations, national fraternities, and universities responsible for their roles in permitting or causing hazing.

A criminal conviction is not a prerequisite for a civil case; civil actions can proceed even if criminal charges are not filed or do not result in a conviction.

Federal Overlay: Stop Campus Hazing Act, Title IX, Clery

Federal laws and regulations further shape the hazing landscape, providing additional avenues for accountability and protection:

Stop Campus Hazing Act (2024): This landmark federal legislation mandates that colleges and universities receiving federal funding must publicly report hazing incidents and related disciplinary actions more transparently. It also requires institutions to provide comprehensive hazing education and prevention training. This act, being phased in by around 2026, aims to improve data collection and provide clearer insights into the scope of hazing nationwide.
Title IX: If hazing involves sexual harassment, sexual assault, or gender-based discrimination, Title IX, a federal civil rights law, is triggered. Universities have an obligation to investigate and address such misconduct promptly and effectively, regardless of where it occurs. Failure to do so can lead to significant federal penalties and civil lawsuits.
Clery Act: The Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act requires colleges and universities to disclose information about crime on and around their campuses. Hazing incidents that involve assault, hate crimes, or alcohol/drug violations often fall under Clery reporting requirements, providing public data on campus safety.

Who Can Be Liable in a Civil Hazing Lawsuit

Holding responsible parties accountable for hazing requires identifying every potential defendant:

Individual Students: Those who actively planned, encouraged, or directly participated in the hazing acts are often primary targets. This includes any older members, pledge masters, or officers who oversaw the misconduct.
Local Chapter/Organization: The student group (fraternity, sorority, club, team) itself may be named as a defendant, especially if the hazing was part of an established “tradition” or sanctioned by leadership.
National Fraternity/Sorority: The national headquarters can be held liable if they knew or should have known about the local chapter’s hazing history, failed to adequately supervise, or did not enforce their own anti-hazing policies. Their role in setting standards and providing oversight is critical.
University or Governing Board: Universities can face liability under various theories of negligence, including negligent supervision, negligent retention of employees or student organizations, or failure to enforce anti-hazing policies. While public universities in Michigan may have some sovereign immunity defenses, these are often limited in cases of gross negligence, deliberate indifference, or violations of federal civil rights legislation like Title IX. Private universities generally have fewer immunity protections.
Third Parties: This category can include landlords or property owners of off-campus houses where hazing occurred, bars or liquor stores that furnished alcohol to minors, or event organizers who failed to ensure safety.

Every hazing case is fact-specific, and Attorney911 meticulously investigates each situation to determine all potentially liable parties.

National Hazing Case Patterns (Anchor Stories)

The tragic consequences of hazing are not isolated incidents; they reveal disturbing patterns across the nation’s campuses. These anchor stories underscore the foreseeability of harm, the institutional failures to prevent it, and the substantial legal accountability that often follows. For Michigan families, understanding these cases provides vital context that similar tragedies can and have occurred, even at respected institutions.

Alcohol Poisoning & Death Pattern

Forced alcohol consumption remains the deadliest form of hazing, leading to numerous preventable deaths nationwide.

Timothy Piazza – Penn State, Beta Theta Pi (2017): Timothy Piazza, a 19-year-old pledge, died from traumatic brain injuries after a “bid acceptance” night where he was forced to consume excessive amounts of alcohol. Fraternity security cameras captured his agonizing night, including severe falls and brothers delaying calling for help for nearly 12 hours. The aftermath led to 18 fraternity members facing over 1,000 criminal counts, including involuntary manslaughter. Piazza’s family pursued extensive civil litigation, leading to confidential settlements. His death spurred the enactment of the Timothy J. Piazza Anti-Hazing Law in Pennsylvania, making hazing a felony under certain circumstances and permanently banning Beta Theta Pi from Penn State.
Andrew Coffey – Florida State, Pi Kappa Phi (2017): Andrew Coffey, a 20-year-old FSU pledge, died from acute alcohol poisoning during a “Big Brother Night” event. Pledges were given handles of hard liquor and pressured to consume them quickly. Following Coffey’s death, multiple fraternity members were prosecuted, and the tragic incident led to FSU temporarily suspending all Greek life. Coffey’s family pursued a wrongful death lawsuit, reaching a confidential settlement, and his case became a catalyst for a statewide anti-hazing movement in Florida.
Max Gruver – LSU, Phi Delta Theta (2017): Max Gruver, an 18-year-old pledge at Louisiana State University, died from alcohol toxicity with a blood alcohol content of 0.495% after participating in a “Bible study” drinking game. Pledges were forced to drink whenever they answered a question incorrectly. Max’s death resulted in multiple members facing criminal charges, with one convicted of negligent homicide. The Gruver family settled their civil case, which led to the Max Gruver Act in Louisiana, a felony hazing statute.
Stone Foltz – Bowling Green State University, Pi Kappa Alpha (2021): Stone Foltz, a 20-year-old pledge, died from alcohol poisoning after being compelled to drink an entire bottle of whiskey during a “Big/Little” night. This senseless death led to multiple fraternity members being convicted of various hazing-related charges. Bowling Green State University, a public institution, settled with the Foltz family for nearly $3 million, and additional settlements were reached with the fraternity and individuals. This case notably strengthened Ohio’s anti-hazing laws, leading to Collin’s Law, which makes hazing a felony when alcohol or drugs cause physical harm.

Physical & Ritualized Hazing Pattern

Beyond alcohol, hazing often involves brutal physical rituals and psychological torment.

Chun “Michael” Deng – Baruch College / Pocono Mountains, PA (2013): Michael Deng, a 19-year-old pledge of Pi Delta Psi, died from a traumatic brain injury suffered during a “glass ceiling” hazing ritual at an off-campus retreat. Blindfolded and weighted down with a heavy backpack, Deng was repeatedly tackled. Fraternity members delayed seeking medical attention for hours. This landmark case led to multiple members being convicted, and, notably, the national fraternity itself was convicted of aggravated assault and involuntary manslaughter, fined over $110,000, and banned from Pennsylvania for a decade. This case set a critical precedent for organizational criminal liability.

Athletic Program Hazing & Abuse Pattern

Hazing is not exclusive to Greek life but can be deeply embedded in athletic programs, as shown by recent high-profile cases.

Northwestern University Football (2023–2025): A widespread scandal rocked Northwestern’s football program when former players alleged pervasive sexualized and racist hazing. The allegations led to multiple lawsuits against the university and coaching staff, the firing of head coach Pat Fitzgerald (who later had a confidential wrongful-termination settlement), and a reevaluation of institutional oversight in collegiate athletics. This case highlighted that hazing often thrives in environments with rigid hierarchies and traditions, extending far beyond the Greek system.

What These Cases Mean for Michigan Families

The common threads woven through these tragedies are undeniable: forced drinking, extreme physical challenges, psychological abuse, a culture of secrecy, and a delayed or denied response to medical emergencies. These national precedents demonstrate that universities, national organizations, and individual members can and should be held legally accountable. For families in Michigan whose children attend institutions like the University of Michigan, Michigan State, Central Michigan, or any other college, these cases are not distant news stories. They represent foreseeable harms that Michigan institutions and student organizations have a duty to prevent. When these tragic scripts repeat, they can lead to multi-million-dollar settlements or verdicts, and enduring legislative change, underscoring the severe consequences of unchecked hazing.

Universities: Michigan

Adrian College

Adrian College is a private liberal arts college affiliated with the United Methodist Church, offering a range of undergraduate programs. Located in Adrian, Michigan, the college has a smaller, close-knit campus community, which can sometimes lead to an intense new member experience for student organizations.

Greek Life at Adrian College: Adrian College recognizes several fraternities and sororities, which play a significant role in campus social life and community involvement. These organizations are expected to adhere to the college’s strict anti-hazing policies. While there are no widely publicized hazing fatalities or severe injuries directly linked to Adrian College in the national databases, all Greek organizations, regardless of location, operate under the shadow of national hazing patterns.

College Policies: Adrian College maintains clear anti-hazing policies, prohibiting any activity that causes mental or physical discomfort, degradation, or risk of injury. The college encourages anonymous reporting and states that violations will result in severe disciplinary actions, including expulsion for individuals and chapter suspension or loss of recognition for organizations.

Albion College

Albion College, a private liberal arts college located in Albion, Michigan, is known for its strong academic programs and residential campus experience. Greek life is a prominent aspect of student life, with a significant percentage of students participating in fraternities and sororities.

Greek Life at Albion College: Albion College hosts numerous chapters affiliated with national Greek letter organizations. The close-knit nature of the campus contributes to a vibrant but sometimes insular Greek community. The college’s “social fraternities” and sororities are expected to adhere to both national and college anti-hazing policies. Historically, Albion College has addressed hazing allegations through its student conduct process, reflecting an institutional commitment to maintaining a safe campus environment, yet the national landscape of hazing remains a concern. The Epsilon Alumni House Corporation (EIN: 61-1454820), a Greek organization registered in Albion, Michigan, underscores the local footprint of these groups.

College Policies: Albion College strictly prohibits hazing, defining it broadly to include any activity that humiliends, demeans, or risks the health of new or current members. The college emphasizes a zero-tolerance policy, which includes mandatory reporting provisions and consequences ranging from suspension to expulsion for individuals, and loss of recognition for organizations.

Grand Valley State University

Grand Valley State University (GVSU), located in Allendale, Michigan, is one of the state’s largest public universities, attracting a diverse student body. Its extensive campus and wide range of student organizations make it a dynamic educational environment.

Greek Life at GVSU: GVSU has a thriving Greek life community with a mix of Interfraternity Council (IFC), Panhellenic, National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC), and multicultural Greek organizations. While GVSU has implemented various anti-hazing initiatives and educational programs, the scale of its Greek system means that continuous vigilance against hazing is essential. The Iota Gamma Chapter of Theta Chi Fraternity (EIN: 38-3390358) and Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity (EIN: 82-2980752) are among the Greek organizations registered in Allendale, signaling a local presence on their respective campuses. It’s crucial for families to be aware that national organizations, including Theta Chi and Pi Kappa Phi, have faced hazing-related incidents at other campuses, demonstrating the inherent risks that can be associated with some chapters. We are NOT alleging that this specific Michigan chapter has engaged in hazing, but parents should always research potential organizations.

University Policies: Grand Valley State University maintains a comprehensive anti-hazing policy, clearly outlining prohibited activities and the severe consequences for violations. The university emphasizes education, prevention, and anonymous reporting mechanisms to foster a culture of safety and respect among its student organizations.

University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

The University of Michigan-Ann Arbor stands as one of the nation’s premier public research universities, attracting students from across the country and the globe. Its large, historic campus in Ann Arbor, Michigan, is home to a vibrant and extensive Greek life community that plays a significant role in student culture.

Greek Life at U-M: The University of Michigan-Ann Arbor boasts a large Greek community encompassing dozens of fraternities and sororities across its different councils (IFC, Panhellenic, NPHC, Multicultural). These organizations are deeply ingrained in the social fabric of the university. The university has also seen its share of hazing allegations and incidents over the years, mirroring national trends. In 1998, a tragic incident involving Phi Delta Theta and Chi Omega at the University of Michigan resulted in an alcohol-related death. A student fell from a dormitory window, and while hazing was not definitively proven as the direct cause, alcohol was present in the underage woman’s system, and hazing advocates often cite such cases as indicative of reckless environments. This case underscores the inherent risks when alcohol and student traditions mix. Other Greek organizations registered in Ann Arbor, such as Alpha Sigma Fraternity Inc (EIN: 38-6091759) and Kappa Chapter of the Zeta Psi Corporation (EIN: 04-6143881), are part of this ecosystem.

University Policies: The University of Michigan has robust anti-hazing policies, detailing prohibited acts from subtle coercion to violent physical abuse. The university actively investigates reports through its Division of Student Life and Dean of Students Office, emphasizing a commitment to accountability and safety. U-M encourages transparent reporting, offering various channels for students and families to come forward.

How a U-M Hazing Case Might Proceed: A hazing case at the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor could involve investigations by the University of Michigan Police Department (UMPD) and/or the Ann Arbor Police Department. Civil actions would typically be filed in courts with jurisdiction over Ann Arbor and Washtenaw County. Potential defendants could include individual students, the local chapter, the national organization (e.g., Phi Delta Theta or Chi Omega nationally have faced hazing litigation at other campuses, which shows foreseeability), and potentially the university itself, depending on the specific allegations and the university’s knowledge and response to prior incidents. For families in Michigan, navigating these complexities requires specialized legal counsel.

What U-M Students & Parents Should Do: Parents and students at the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor should:

Thoroughly review the university’s anti-hazing policies and reporting procedures.
Document any suspicious behavior or direct evidence of hazing, including screenshots of group chats or social media posts.
Encourage open communication about activities within student organizations.
If hazing is suspected or occurs, report to the Dean of Students, UMPD, or the National Anti-Hazing Hotline.
Contact an attorney experienced in Michigan hazing cases immediately to protect rights and preserve evidence.

Ferris State University

Ferris State University, located in Big Rapids, Michigan, is a public university recognized for its career-oriented programs and a strong connection to practical education. It hosts a diverse student population, including those engaged in Greek life.

Greek Life at Ferris State: Ferris State University has a variety of fraternities and sororities, which contribute to its campus culture. The university has active chapters for both social and professional Greek organizations. In 1999, a tragic incident occurred at Ferris State involving the Knights of College Leadership (disbanded from former national fraternity), also known as Knights of College Lore. Here, pledge Stephen Petz, 19, died during an initiation that was videotaped, with members convicted for serving alcohol to a minor, and 27 shots of alcohol cited as the cause of death. This led Michigan to pass a state hazing law. Other Greek orgs with a local presence, such as Sigma Alpha Epsilon Ferris State University (EIN: 23-7313466) and Sigma Epsilon Chapter of Phi Sigma Kappa (EIN: 38-6143490), operate within this campus context. Nationally, both Sigma Alpha Epsilon and Phi Sigma Kappa have faced hazing allegations at other campuses, which could contribute to a finding of foreseeability in hazing litigation against these organizations.

University Policies: Ferris State University maintains clear and comprehensive anti-hazing policies, detailing prohibited conduct and the serious consequences for violations. The university emphasizes educational programs and various channels for anonymous and confidential reporting.

Michigan State University

Michigan State University (MSU) in East Lansing, Michigan, is a large public research university with a prominent role in Michigan’s educational landscape. Its sprawling campus and active student body make it a focal point for student life and organizations.

Greek Life at MSU: Michigan State University has an extensive Greek life system, encompassing numerous fraternities and sororities. The vibrant social scene often intertwines with the activities of these organizations. In 2021, MSU was impacted by a hazing incident involving Pi Alpha Phi. Media reports indicated the death of new pledge Phat Nguyen as a hazing fatality, with a subsequent lawsuit filed against 18 individuals. The family alleged pledges were ordered “to black out or die.” This tragic event highlighted the extreme dangers of coercive alcohol consumption and physical abuse within student organizations. Other Greek organizations registered in East Lansing, such as Alpha Phi Building Corporation (EIN: 94-1367157) and Phi Sigma Rho National Sorority (EIN: 46-1106243), are part of this ecosystem.

University Policies: Michigan State University has explicit anti-hazing policies, defining prohibited acts and outlining disciplinary procedures for both individuals and student groups. The university actively promotes awareness, education, and various official and anonymous reporting options to address hazing.

How an MSU Hazing Case Might Proceed: A hazing case at Michigan State University could involve investigations by the MSU Police Department and local authorities. Civil litigation would typically be pursued in courts with jurisdiction over East Lansing and Ingham County. Given the MSU Pi Alpha Phi incident, the legal proceedings could target individual students, the local chapter, the national fraternity, and potentially the university itself, particularly if there were allegations of systemic issues or a failure to respond to previous hazing warnings.

What MSU Students & Parents Should Do: Parents and students at Michigan State University should:

Familiarize themselves with MSU’s comprehensive anti-hazing policies and prevention programs.
Document any suspected hazing incidents by taking screenshots of communications, photos of injuries, and recording details while fresh.
Report concerns promptly to MSU’s Office of Student Conduct and Conflict Resolution, MSU Police, or the National Anti-Hazing Hotline.
Contact an attorney experienced in Michigan hazing cases for guidance on evidence preservation and legal options.

Kettering University

Kettering University, located in Flint, Michigan, is a private university primarily focused on STEM fields and a robust co-op education model. Known for its rigorous academic programs, Kettering also has student organizations contributing to campus life.

Greek Life at Kettering University: Greek life at Kettering University, while smaller than at some larger institutions, is present and provides students with opportunities for leadership and social engagement. The university emphasizes a culture of integrity and responsibility within these organizations. The Delta Mu Chapter of Alpha Chi Sigma (EIN: 84-3921797) and Phi Delta Theta Fraternity (EIN: 38-1784351) are among the Greek organizations registered in Flint, indicating their local presence and operations. While we are not alleging that these specific Michigan chapters have engaged in hazing, it’s essential to recognize that national organizations like Alpha Chi Sigma and Phi Delta Theta have faced hazing-related incidents or concerns at other universities, which is relevant in assessing risk and foreseeability.

University Policies: Kettering University has stringent anti-hazing policies, aligning with Michigan state law, to ensure a safe environment for all students. The university actively educates students on hazing prevention and provides clear avenues for reporting.

Western Michigan University

Western Michigan University (WMU) in Kalamazoo, Michigan, is a large public research university known for its wide range of academic programs and vibrant student life. Its campus culture includes a significant Greek life presence.

Greek Life at WMU: Western Michigan University hosts a diverse array of fraternities and sororities, which are active in campus initiatives, philanthropy, and social events. In 2021, a tragic incident involving Sigma Chi at Western Michigan University resulted in a drunk-driver pledge killing a pedestrian. This incident, occurring during pledge duties, underscored the potentially deadly consequences of alcohol abuse and negligent supervision within Greek organizations, even outside direct hazing acts. The driver was sentenced to a lengthy prison term. Other Greek organizations registered in Kalamazoo, such as Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc (EIN: 46-4643720) and Lambda Chi Alpha Fraternity Inc (EIN: 38-3560783), operate within this environment. Nationally, Sigma Chi and Lambda Chi Alpha have faced hazing-related complaints and litigation at various other universities.

University Policies: Western Michigan University has comprehensive anti-hazing policies that prohibit any activity that causes mental or physical harm, directly or indirectly. The university is committed to investigating all hazing allegations and imposing appropriate sanctions.

How a WMU Hazing Case Might Proceed: A hazing case at Western Michigan University could involve investigations by the WMU Police Department and Kalamazoo local authorities. Civil lawsuits would typically be filed in courts with jurisdiction over Kalamazoo County. Given the 2021 incident, potential legal actions could target individuals, the chapter, and the national organization, focusing on negligence, wrongful death, and failure to supervise, particularly concerning alcohol safety and pledge duties.

What WMU Students & Parents Should Do: For WMU students and parents:

Understand WMU’s anti-hazing policies and know the reporting channels.
Keep detailed records of any incidents, including digital evidence and medical reports if injuries occur.
Report concerns to the Office of Student Conduct, WMU Police, or anonymously through university hotlines.
Contact an attorney specializing in Michigan hazing cases immediately for advice, especially if legal action is being considered.

Northern Michigan University

Northern Michigan University (NMU), located in Marquette, Michigan, is a public university serving primarily Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. NMU offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs and has a engaged student body.

Greek Life at NMU: NMU maintains a Greek system that offers leadership and social opportunities to its students. These organizations are expected to contribute positively to the campus community while adhering to university regulations. Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc (EIN: 81-1674701) is among the Greek organizations with a presence in Marquette. Many Michigan Gamma Theta Upsilon chapters are also registered here. It’s important for families to be aware that Alpha Sigma Phi nationally has encountered hazing allegations in other states, which informs the general foreseeability of such issues in Greek life.

University Policies: Northern Michigan University has a strict anti-hazing policy that clearly prohibits any act causing physical or mental discomfort, embarrassment, or endangerment. NMU emphasizes prevention through education and provides several options for reporting hazing incidents.

Central Michigan University

Central Michigan University (CMU), located in Mount Pleasant, Michigan, is one of the state’s largest public universities, known for its extensive programs and a vibrant student community.

Greek Life at CMU: CMU has a substantial Greek life presence with a variety of fraternities and sororities contributing to campus social and philanthropic activities. The university actively monitors these organizations for compliance with anti-hazing policies. Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc (EIN: 47-4062347) and Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity (EIN: 38-3068686) are among the Greek organizations associated with Mount Pleasant, Michigan. It is worth noting Pi Kappa Phi has faced significant national hazing litigation, including the tragic death of Andrew Coffey at Florida State University in 2017, demonstrating a pattern of issues within the national organization.

University Policies: Central Michigan University maintains comprehensive anti-hazing policies aligned with state law. CMU’s policies prohibit a wide range of activities, from subtle harassment to severe physical endangerment, and outline disciplinary measures that can include organizational suspension and individual expulsions.

Oakland University

Oakland University, located in Rochester Hills, Michigan, is a public research university in the Detroit metropolitan area. It serves a diverse student body and offers a range of academic and extracurricular opportunities, including Greek life.

Greek Life at OU: Oakland University’s Greek community provides students with opportunities for social engagement, leadership development, and philanthropic work. The university is committed to ensuring these organizations operate in a safe and responsible manner. Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc (EIN: 47-4021801) is registered in Rochester, Michigan, indicating a local presence with ties to the university. Nationally, Alpha Sigma Phi has been involved in hazing-related incidents at other campuses, contributing to the broader pattern of hazing risks that can emerge within Greek organizations.

University Policies: Oakland University has strict anti-hazing policies designed to protect its students. The university’s policies define hazing broadly and outline a clear process for reporting alleged violations, ensuring prompt investigation and appropriate disciplinary action.

Eastern Michigan University

Eastern Michigan University (EMU), located in Ypsilanti, Michigan, is a public university recognized for its diverse student body and a wide array of academic programs. Its campus community includes various student organizations, notably a robust Greek life presence.

Greek Life at EMU: EMU’s Greek organizations are active participants in campus life, contributing to social and service initiatives. The university maintains oversight to ensure these groups adhere to codes of conduct and anti-hazing policies. Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc (EIN: 47-4037055), Epsilon Mu Chapter of Theta Chi Fraternity (EIN: 35-2577496), and Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi (EIN: 94-3305449) are registered in Ypsilanti, Michigan, representing a local Greek presence. Both Alpha Sigma Phi and Theta Chi have faced national hazing incidents, highlighting patterns of problematic behavior within these national organizations.

University Policies: Eastern Michigan University has stringent anti-hazing policies, explicitly forbidding any activity that humiliates, abuses, or endangers students. The university emphasizes education, intervention, and reporting to create a safer environment.

Where Michigan Families Send Kids

Beyond these prominent institutions, many Michigan families also send their children to other major universities across the state, such as Grand Valley State University, Siena Heights University, Davenport University, and Concordia University Ann Arbor. Each of these institutions, whether public or private, also maintains policies against hazing and has student organizations that may represent similar risks as those seen nationally. For any Michigan family, understanding the campus culture and enforcement of anti-hazing policies at their child’s chosen institution is paramount.

Complete Michigan University Directory

For complete reference, here is every higher education institution in Michigan:

Adrian College | Adrian, Lenawee County | Private Non-Profit
Siena Heights University | Adrian, Lenawee County | Private Non-Profit
Albion College | Albion, Calhoun County | Private Non-Profit
Grand Valley State University | Allendale, Ottawa County | Public University
Alma College | Alma, Gratiot County | Private Non-Profit
Alpena Community College | Alpena, Alpena County | Public University
Concordia University Ann Arbor | Ann Arbor, Washtenaw County | Private Non-Profit
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor | Ann Arbor, Washtenaw County | Public University
Andrews University | Berrien Springs, Berrien County | Private Non-Profit
Ferris State University | Big Rapids, Mecosta County | Public University
Cranbrook Academy of Art | Bloomfield Hills, Oakland County | Private Non-Profit
Bay Mills Community College | Brimley, Chippewa County | Public University
Henry Ford College | Dearborn, Wayne County | Public University
University of Michigan-Dearborn | Dearborn, Wayne County | Public University
College for Creative Studies | Detroit, Wayne County | Private Non-Profit
Ecumenical Theological Seminary | Detroit, Wayne County | Private Non-Profit
Sacred Heart Major Seminary | Detroit, Wayne County | Private Non-Profit
University of Detroit Mercy | Detroit, Wayne County | Private Non-Profit
Wayne State University | Detroit, Wayne County | Public University
Michigan State University | East Lansing, Ingham County | Public University
Michigan School of Psychology | Farmington Hills, Oakland County | Private Non-Profit
Kettering University | Flint, Genesee County | Private Non-Profit
University of Michigan-Flint | Flint, Genesee County | Public University
Aquinas College | Grand Rapids, Kent County | Private Non-Profit
Calvin Theological Seminary | Grand Rapids, Kent County | Private Non-Profit
Calvin University | Grand Rapids, Kent County | Private Non-Profit
Compass College of Film and Media | Grand Rapids, Kent County | Private Non-Profit
Cornerstone University | Grand Rapids, Kent County | Private Non-Profit
Davenport University | Grand Rapids, Kent County | Private Non-Profit
Kuyper College | Grand Rapids, Kent County | Private Non-Profit
Finlandia University | Hancock, Houghton County | Private Non-Profit
Hillsdale College | Hillsdale, Hillsdale County | Private Non-Profit
Hope College | Holland, Ottawa County | Private Non-Profit
Western Theological Seminary | Holland, Ottawa County | Private Non-Profit
Michigan Technological University | Houghton, Houghton County | Public University
Cleary University | Howell, Livingston County | Private Non-Profit
Jackson College | Jackson, Jackson County | Public University
Kalamazoo College | Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo County | Private Non-Profit
Western Michigan University | Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo County | Public University
Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine | Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo County | Private Non-Profit
Great Lakes Christian College | Lansing, Eaton County | Private Non-Profit
Western Michigan University-Thomas M. Cooley Law School | Lansing, Ingham County | Private Non-Profit
Madonna University | Livonia, Wayne County | Private Non-Profit
Schoolcraft Community College District | Livonia, Wayne County | Public University
Northern Michigan University | Marquette, Marquette County | Public University
Northwood University | Midland, Midland County | Private Non-Profit
Central Michigan University | Mount Pleasant, Isabella County | Public University
Yeshiva Gedolah of Greater Detroit | Oak Park, Oakland County | Private Non-Profit
Olivet College | Olivet, Eaton County | Private Non-Profit
Baker College | Owosso, Shiawassee County | Private Non-Profit
Oakland University | Rochester Hills, Oakland County | Public University
Rochester University | Rochester Hills, Oakland County | Private Non-Profit
Lake Superior State University | Sault Ste Marie, Chippewa County | Public University
Arizona College-Southfield | Southfield, Oakland County | Private For-Profit
Lawrence Technological University | Southfield, Oakland County | Private Non-Profit
Spring Arbor University | Spring Arbor, Jackson County | Private Non-Profit
Northwestern Michigan College | Traverse City, Grand Traverse County | Public University
Chamberlain University-Michigan | Troy, Oakland County | Private For-Profit
Walsh College | Troy, Oakland County | Private Non-Profit
Saginaw Valley State University | University Center, Saginaw County | Public University
Grace Christian University | Wyoming, Kent County | Private Non-Profit
Eastern Michigan University | Ypsilanti, Washtenaw County | Public University

Greek Organizations: Michigan

Hazing in Michigan, as elsewhere, is inextricably linked to the cultures and histories of specific Greek organizations. Our firm tracks every IRS-registered fraternity and sorority in Michigan, and we understand that national patterns of conduct often manifest at the local chapter level. While most Greek organizations provide positive experiences, the severe incidents nationwide underscore the inherent risks and the importance of accountability when hazing occurs.

Why National Histories Matter

Most fraternities and sororities with chapters in Michigan are part of national organizations. These national headquarters often publish extensive anti-hazing manuals and risk management policies. This is not out of an abundance of caution, but typically because these organizations have faced numerous incidents, including deaths and catastrophic injuries, at their chapters in other states.

When a chapter in Michigan repeats hazing behaviors—such as forced drinking, physical abuse, or humiliating rituals—that have led to severe consequences (including legal action and sanctions) at other chapters nationwide, it establishes a crucial legal concept: foreseeability. This pattern of prior warnings demonstrates that the national organization knew or should have known about the potential for harm, strengthening arguments for negligence or even punitive damages in civil litigation.

Local Michigan Greek Organizations

Here are some of the IRS-registered Greek organizations with a local presence in Michigan, alongside relevant national context. It is important to emphasize that we are NOT alleging that these specific Michigan chapters have engaged in hazing, but rather using their national affiliation to highlight patterns of risk and accountability that have emerged within their broader organizational structure.

Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity Inc

Alpha Sigma Phi is a prominent national fraternity with several chapters across Michigan and the U.S. They are registered in Michigan with various entities in Ann Arbor (EIN: 38-6091759), Big Rapids (EIN: 83-3724332), Detroit (EIN: 47-4063441), Kalamazoo (EIN: 46-4643720), Marquette (EIN: 81-1674701), Midland (EIN: 90-0902693), Mount Pleasant (EIN: 47-4062347), Rochester (EIN: 47-4021801), and Ypsilanti (EIN: 47-4037055).

Nationally, Alpha Sigma Phi has faced hazing allegations or incidents at other campuses. For instance, in 2014, a tragic alcohol overdose death occurred at a Texas Tech University chapter of Alpha Sigma Phi. This incident, involving pledge Dalton Debrick, underscored the dangers of forced alcohol consumption in new member activities. Such prior incidents nationwide contribute to the foreseeability argument in hazing litigation, suggesting that the national organization had notice of the potential for severe harm associated with certain behaviors within its chapters.

Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity

Pi Kappa Phi is a national fraternity with a local presence in Allendale (EIN: 82-2980752) and Mount Pleasant (EIN: 38-3068686), Michigan. Pi Kappa Phi’s national organization has been at the center of significant hazing litigation, including the Leonel Bermudez v. University of Houston / Pi Kappa Phi case currently being litigated by Attorney911. The Beta Nu chapter at the University of Houston is accused of severe hazing that led to Leonel Bermudez suffering acute kidney failure and rhabdomyolysis. This alleged hazing included forced physical exertion, degrading rituals like carrying a fanny pack with humiliating contents, and being sprayed with a hose “like waterboarding.”

Pi Kappa Phi also has a tragic national history, including the death of Andrew Coffey at Florida State University in 2017 due to acute alcohol poisoning during a “Big Brother Night.” Another incident involved a death at Chico State University in 2000 caused by alcohol-related hazing. These incidents demonstrate a concerning pattern of severe hazing and tragic outcomes associated with the national organization, which is directly relevant to assessing foreseeability and liability at any of its local chapters.

Alpha Phi Building Corporation

The Alpha Phi Building Corporation, registered in East Lansing, Michigan (EIN: 94-1367157), represents the local housing interests of Alpha Phi, a national sorority. While sororities are sometimes perceived as less prone to violent physical hazing, they are not immune to alcohol-related or psychological hazing tactics. Nationally, even sororities have faced hazing allegations involving subtle coercion, emotional abuse, and alcohol misuse.

Phi Delta Theta Fraternity

Phi Delta Theta is a national fraternity with a presence in Flint, Michigan (EIN: 38-1784351). This fraternity has an unfortunate national history of severe hazing, most notably the death of Max Gruver at Louisiana State University in 2017. Gruver died from alcohol toxicity after being forced to participate in a “Bible study” drinking game. Additionally, in 1998, an alcohol-related death was linked to Phi Delta Theta at the University of Michigan, further underscoring the severe risks associated with hazing within the fraternity. These incidents highlight a pattern of behavior that contributes to foreseeability when considering any local chapter.

Sigma Alpha Epsilon (SAE)

Sigma Alpha Epsilon, a national fraternity, has an entity registered in Big Rapids, Michigan (Sigma Alpha Epsilon Ferris State University EIN: 23-7313466). Nationally, SAE has been dubbed “America’s deadliest fraternity” by Bloomberg News due to a concerning number of hazing-related deaths and severe injuries across its chapters. Notable incidents include:

The 2008 alcohol poisoning death of Carson Starkey at Cal Poly.
The 2019 alcohol-related death of Noah Domingo at UC Irvine.
A filed lawsuit in 2023 alleging a traumatic brain injury suffered by a pledge at the University of Alabama.
Allegations of chemical burns requiring skin graft surgeries for pledges at Texas A&M in 2021.

This extensive national history of severe hazing and related lawsuits clearly demonstrates a pattern of conduct that, by its very nature, suggests strong foreseeability of harm. We are NOT alleging that this specific Michigan chapter has engaged in hazing. However, parents should be acutely aware of the national organization’s history when considering any chapter.

Sigma Chi Fraternity

Sigma Chi Fraternity has a local presence in Kalamazoo, Michigan (related to Sigma Chi Western Michigan University EIN: 20-5992536). Sigma Chi has also faced significant hazing-related litigation nationally, demonstrating patterns of dangerous conduct. In 2024, a pledge at the College of Charleston chapter alleged physical beatings, forced consumption of drugs and alcohol, and psychological torment, resulting in the family receiving more than $10 million in damages. This case highlighted the devastating impact of severe hazing and the willingness of juries to award substantial damages. Also, in 2021, a drunk-driver pledge from a Sigma Chi chapter at Western Michigan University killed a pedestrian during pledge duties, illustrating the broader risks associated with the culture of some chapters.

Greek Life at Regional Universities

Many Michigan families also send their children to prominent out-of-state universities where Greek life is a major component of the social scene. For example, some Michigan students might attend Purdue University in Indiana, which has a large Greek system and its own history of hazing allegations. Others might travel to Ohio State University in Ohio, another institution with extensive fraternity and sorority involvement and related safety concerns. The patterns of hazing, the legal framework, and the potential for liability remain consistently critical considerations, regardless of the bordering state.

Complete Michigan Greek Organization Directory

Attorney911 tracks every IRS-registered fraternity and sorority in Michigan:

EPSILON ALUMNI HOUSE CORPORATION | EIN: 61-1454820 | ALBION, MI
IOTA GAMMA CHAPTER OF THETA CHI FRATERNITY | EIN: 38-3390358 | ALLENDALE, MI
PI KAPPA PHI FRATERNITY | EIN: 82-2980752 | ALLENDALE, MI
ALPHA SIGMA FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 38-6091759 | ANN ARBOR, MI
BETA DELTA HOUSE CORPORATION OF KAPPA KAPPA GAMMA FRATERNITY | EIN: 23-7135283 | ANN ARBOR, MI
C19 THE SOCIETY OF NINETEENTH-CENTURY AMERICANISTS | EIN: 45-2388665 | ANN ARBOR, MI
CHI OMEGA FRATERNITY | EIN: 38-0417290 | ANN ARBOR, MI
KAPPA CHAPTER OF THE ZETA PSI CORPORATION | EIN: 04-6143881 | ANN ARBOR, MI
MICHIGAN GAMMA CHAPTER OF THE TAU BETA PI ASSOCIATION | EIN: 38-6090293 | ANN ARBOR, MI
WASHTENAW CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION FOUNDATION | EIN: 84-3248337 | ANN ARBOR, MI
HONOR SOCIETY OF PHI KAPPA PHI | EIN: 90-0293162 | BERRIEN SPRGS, MI
ALPHA SIGMA TAU SORORITY INC | EIN: 83-3724332 | BIG RAPIDS, MI
SIGMA ALPHA EPSILON FERRIS STATE UNIVERSITY | EIN: 23-7313466 | BIG RAPIDS, MI
SIGMA EPSILON CHAPTER OF PHI SIGMA KAPPA | EIN: 38-6143490 | BIG RAPIDS, MI
KAPPA DELTA SORORITY | EIN: 38-6103264 | CANTON, MI
SECOND TO NONE CLUB INC | EIN: 38-3440581 | CLINTOM TOWNSHIP, MI
ALPHA OMEGA EPSILON IOTA CHAPTER | EIN: 38-3569504 | DEARBORN, MI
ALPHA SIGMA PHI FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 47-4063441 | DETROIT, MI
BETA OMICRON ZETA CHAPTER OF ZETA PHI BETA SORORITY INC | EIN: 38-6118632 | DETROIT, MI
CRESCENT EDUCATION FOUNDATION OF DETROIT | EIN: 81-5340325 | DETROIT, MI
KAPPA BETA GAMMA DELTA | EIN: 47-5631946 | DETROIT, MI
OMEGA PSI PHI FRATERNITY | EIN: 38-1641445 | DETROIT, MI
ALPHA PHI BUILDING CORPORATION | EIN: 94-1367157 | EAST LANSING, MI
PHI SIGMA RHO NATIONAL SORORITY | EIN: 46-1106243 | EAST LANSING, MI
DELTA MU CHAPTER OF ALPHA CHI SIGMA | EIN: 84-3921797 | FLINT, MI
KAPPA ALPHA PSI FRATERNITY | EIN: 23-7356847 | FLINT, MI
OMEGA PSI PHI FRATERNITY | EIN: 46-1190807 | FLINT, MI
PHI DELTA THETA FRATERNITY MICHIGAN DELTA CHAPTER | EIN: 38-1784351 | FLINT, MI
KAPPA DELTA PSI BUILDING FUND INC | EIN: 90-0728540 | FRASER, MI
FRATERNAL ORDER OF EAGLES | EIN: 20-3261003 | GRAND HAVEN, MI
PI ZETA OF LAMBDA CHI ALPHA INC | EIN: 04-3274081 | GRANDVILLE, MI
THETA CHI EPSILON HOUSE CORPORATION | EIN: 38-3481934 | HOUGHTON, MI
THETA CHI EPSILON SORORITY ALPHA CHAPTER | EIN: 38-3481937 | HOUGHTON, MI
ALPHA SIGMA PHI FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 46-4643720 | KALAMAZOO, MI
LAMBDA CHI ALPHA FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 38-3560783 | KALAMAZOO, MI
PHI DELTA KAPPA INTERNATIONAL INC | EIN: 90-0354213 | KALAMAZOO, MI
SIGMA PSI ZETA SORORITY INC – ALPHA PHI | EIN: 87-2268421 | KALAMAZOO, MI
THOMAS M COOLEY LAW SCHOOL GRAND RAPIDS STUDENT BAR ASSOCIATION | EIN: 41-2130685 | LANSING, MI
DELTA CHI HOUSING CORPORATION | EIN: 38-3492242 | LIVONIA, MI
DETROIT ALUMNAE PANHELLENIC ASSOCIATION | EIN: 90-0658137 | LIVONIA, MI
ALPHA SIGMA PHI FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 81-1674701 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 46-1580010 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 46-2905384 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 46-2602553 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 46-1287422 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4495930 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4572066 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4895134 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4798526 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4797673 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-5228130 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4672964 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4673083 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 46-1102767 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 46-3161526 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 84-1913285 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 84-1682975 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 83-4251654 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 84-4873706 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 90-1023859 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 90-1023792 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 86-3392892 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 83-2660309 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 47-1238427 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 46-5550411 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 46-4615392 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 47-3323500 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 83-2524698 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 81-2514863 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 47-5492060 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4242828 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3776934 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3778917 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3776913 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3762348 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3776880 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3793355 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3793369 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3779078 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3778958 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3778989 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 30-0680336 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 32-0093292 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 27-5373199 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 20-4060947 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 27-4538929 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3748850 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3762194 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3748835 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 39-1861704 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3540280 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3803958 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3935010 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4189946 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3828854 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3822148 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3822183 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3998515 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4130278 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4130448 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4082863 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4130634 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4081501 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3805778 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3805806 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4238861 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3805726 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3805852 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-3803970 | MARQUETTE, MI
GAMMA THETA UPSILON | EIN: 45-4000520 | MARQUETTE, MI
ALPHA SIGMA PHI FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 90-0902693 | MIDLAND, MI
ALPHA SIGMA PHI FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 47-4062347 | MT PLEASANT, MI
PI KAPPA PHI FRATERNITY | EIN: 38-3068686 | MT PLEASANT, MI
MU EPSILON DELTA FRATERNITY | EIN: 87-4175405 | NORTHVILLE, MI
PHI SIGMA RHO NATIONAL SORORITY | EIN: 47-2824240 | NORTHVILLE, MI
PHI SIGMA RHO NATIONAL SORORITY | EIN: 81-2650742 | NORTHVILLE, MI
PHI DELTA KAPP INTERNATIONAL INC | EIN: 38-6150920 | OAK PARK, MI
ZETA PHI BETA SORORITY INC UPSILON PSI ZETA CHAPTER | EIN: 51-0612450 | OAK PARK, MI
PI RHO PHI FRATERNITY | EIN: 38-3560932 | ORTONVILLE, MI
ZETA PHI BETA SORORITY INCORPORATED UPSILON THETA ZETA CHAPTER | EIN: 81-0670122 | REDFORD, MI
ALPHA SIGMA PHI FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 47-4021801 | ROCHESTER, MI
SIGMA FRATERNITY INTERNATIONAL INC | EIN: 35-1967811 | SAGINAW, MI
LAMBDA THETA CHAPTER OF DELTA ZETA HOUSE AND ALUMNI CORPORATION | EIN: 38-3579981 | SHELBY TWP, MI
CHI OMEGA RHO CHARITY INC | EIN: 45-4674736 | SOUTHFIELD, MI
DELTA TAU SIGMA | EIN: 38-2174193 | SOUTHFIELD, MI
KAPPA BETA GAMMA INTERNATIONAL INC | EIN: 46-5422002 | SOUTHFIELD, MI
ALPHA DELTA PHI INTERNATIONAL INC | EIN: 38-6068594 | ST JOHNS, MI
GAMA TRITON ALUMNI ASSOCIATION LLC | EIN: 83-2418976 | TROY, MI
ALPHA SIGMA PHI FRATERNITY INC | EIN: 47-4037055 | YPSILANTI, MI
EPSILON MU CHAPTER OF THETA CHI FRATERNITY | EIN: 35-2577496 | YPSILANTI, MI
HONOR SOCIETY OF PHI KAPPA PHI | EIN: 94-3305449 | YPSILANTI, MI

Building a Case: Evidence, Damages, Strategy

For Michigan families impacted by hazing, building a robust legal case is a meticulous process that combines detailed evidence collection, a precise understanding of applicable damages, and a strategic approach to litigation. Attorney911 specializes in navigating these complexities to ensure accountability.

Evidence

Modern hazing cases are often won or lost based on the quality and quantity of evidence. Unlike historical cases that relied heavily on eyewitness accounts, today’s investigations leverage digital footprints:

Digital Communications: These are often the most critical pieces of evidence. Group chats on platforms like GroupMe, WhatsApp, iMessage, Discord, and Slack, as well as direct messages on Instagram, Snapchat, and TikTok, can reveal concrete evidence of hazing. Our team works with digital forensics experts to recover even deleted messages. It’s crucial to screenshot everything immediately, ensuring timestamps and participant names are visible. As Attorney911 emphasizes in our video, “Use Your Cellphone to Document a Legal Case” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLbpzrmogTs), your phone is a powerful tool for preserving vital evidence like screenshots, photos, and even recordings (in Michigan, it’s generally legal to record a conversation if you are a party to it).
Photos & Videos: These can include content filmed by members during hazing events, shared in group chats, or posted on social media. They can also involve security footage from houses, Ring/doorbell camera recordings, or surveillance from nearby businesses. Photographs of injuries, taken at multiple angles and over several days, are essential for documenting physical harm.
Internal Organization Documents: Pledge manuals, initiation scripts, lists of “traditions,” and emails or texts from officers detailing new member activities offer direct insight into hazing practices. National organizations’ policy manuals and risk management training materials, or the lack thereof, can establish foreseeability.
University Records: Through discovery and public records requests, we can uncover prior disciplinary actions against the same chapter, incident reports to campus police or student conduct offices, and Clery Act reports. These documents often reveal patterns of misconduct and a university’s previous knowledge of hazing.
Medical and Psychological Records: Comprehensive medical documentation is vital for proving damages. This includes emergency room reports, hospitalization records, lab results (e.g., blood alcohol content, toxicology, kidney function), imaging scans (X-rays, CTs, MRIs), and all notes from surgeries or rehabilitation. Psychological evaluations and therapy records documenting PTSD, depression, anxiety, or other mental health impacts are equally important for demonstrating non-economic damages. It is critical that your medical providers are informed about the hazing as the cause of injury.
Witness Testimony: Eyewitness accounts from other pledges, current or former members, roommates, Resident Advisors (RAs), coaches, or bystanders provide critical narrative context and corroborate other evidence. Witness intimidation is common in hazing cases, making attorney involvement crucial to protect and depose witnesses effectively.

Damages

In hazing litigation, the goal of damages is to compensate victims and their families for the full scope of harm endured.

Medical Bills & Future Care: This covers all past and anticipated medical expenses, including emergency care, hospitalization, surgeries, physical therapy, medications, and mental health counseling. For catastrophic injuries, a life care plan is often developed to project costs for lifelong care.
Lost Earnings/Educational Impact: Hazing can disrupt a student’s education, leading to missed semesters, lost scholarships, delayed graduation, and ultimately, a reduced earning capacity if permanent injuries (physical or psychological) hinder their career prospects.
Non-Economic Damages: These compensate for the subjective yet profound impact of hazing, including physical pain and suffering, emotional distress (humiliation, anxiety, PTSD), and loss of enjoyment of life. These are significant components of compensation in severe cases.
Wrongful Death Damages (for families): In cases where hazing tragically results in death, surviving family members can recover for funeral costs, loss of financial support, and the deep emotional suffering, loss of companionship, love, and guidance they experience. Michigan law defines who can bring such a claim, typically parents, children, and spouses.
Punitive Damages: In Michigan, punitive damages may be awarded when a defendant’s conduct is particularly reckless, grossly negligent, or malicious. Such damages are designed to punish egregious behavior and deter future misconduct. Proving a pattern of ignored warnings or a deliberate indifference to safety can significantly bolster a claim for punitive damages.

To fully understand the categories of damages available and how they apply to a specific hazing incident, contact Attorney911.

Strategy

Building a successful hazing case against well-resourced institutions or national organizations requires a sophisticated and aggressive legal strategy.

Identifying All Liable Parties: We meticulously investigate to identify every individual, local chapter, national organization, and university that may have contributed to the harm.
Navigating Insurance Coverage: Lupe Peña’s background as a former insurance defense attorney (https://attorney911.com/attorneys/lupe-pena/) is an invaluable asset. She understands how insurance companies for fraternities and universities attempt to deny coverage based on “intentional acts” or “hazing exclusions.” Her expertise allows us to anticipate their moves and aggressively pursue all available insurance funds.
Confronting Institutional Defenses: Public universities in Michigan, like Michigan State or the University of Michigan, may assert some sovereign immunity defenses. However, exceptions exist for gross negligence, willful misconduct, and violations of federal laws like Title IX. Private universities generally face fewer immunity hurdles. Our firm is prepared to challenge these defenses, as we have successfully taken on major corporations in complex litigation, including Ralph Manginello’s involvement in the BP Texas City explosion litigation.
Managing Dual Criminal and Civil Tracks: Often, deeply egregious hazing incidents result in both criminal charges against individuals and a civil lawsuit for damages. Ralph Manginello’s membership in the Harris County Criminal Lawyers Association means our firm has a deep understanding of how these two legal paths interact, allowing us to advise clients on their criminal exposure while simultaneously building a strong civil case.
Protecting Victims and Witnesses: Hazing cases are often fraught with intimidation and fear of retaliation. Our priority is to protect victims and other witnesses, ensuring their safety and empowering them to provide truthful accounts without fear.

The strength of a hazing case lies in its ability to demonstrate foreseeability—that the defendants knew or should have known about the serious risks of harm but failed to act. The national cases detailed earlier, combined with Michigan’s own specific incidents, provide powerful evidence of such foreseeability.

Practical Guides & FAQs

When hazing strikes, families in Michigan are often left disoriented and heartbroken. Knowing what to do, what to look for, and who to trust can make all the difference.

For Parents

Warning Signs of Hazing: Be alert to unexplained injuries (bruises, burns, cuts), extreme fatigue and sleep deprivation, drastic changes in mood (anxiety, depression, withdrawal), sudden secrecy about organizations, or constant “mandatory” phone duty. Pay attention if your child reports losing a lot of weight or making unusual purchases to satisfy fellow members.
How to Talk to Your Child: Approach conversations with empathy, not accusation. Ask open-ended questions like, “How are things going with your group? Are you enjoying it?” Emphasize their safety and well-being over social status or group affiliation. Reassure them you will support them regardless of their choices.
If Your Child Is Hurt: Prioritize medical care immediately. Document everything: take clear photos of injuries, screenshot any relevant texts or social media messages, and make detailed notes of what your child tells you, including dates, times, and names.
Dealing with the University: When engaging with university officials, keep precise records of all communications. Ask direct questions about the university’s prior knowledge of the organization’s hazing history and its past responses. Remember that the university’s primary goal may be to protect its own reputation, while your goal is to protect your child.
When to Talk to a Lawyer: If your child sustains any significant physical or psychological harm or if you feel the university or organization is minimizing or hiding what happened, consult an attorney experienced in Michigan hazing cases immediately.

For Students / Pledges

Is This Hazing or Just Tradition? If an activity makes you feel unsafe, humiliated, coerced, or physically uncomfortable; if it involves forced drinking or pain; if you are told to keep it secret from outsiders or university staff—it is hazing. Your gut feeling is often right.
Why “Consent” Isn’t the End of the Story: The law, particularly in Michigan and other states, recognizes that “consent” is not a defense to hazing. The power imbalance, intense peer pressure, and fear of social exclusion within student organizations make true voluntary consent impossible. You are not at fault for being coerced.
Exiting and Reporting Safely: You have the legal right to leave any pledging or new member process at any time, without penalty. If you feel unsafe, remove yourself from the situation and seek help. Report incidents confidentially to university officials (Dean of Students, Title IX Coordinator), campus police, or the National Anti-Hazing Hotline at 1-888-NOT-HAZE (1-888-668-4293). This hotline offers anonymous reporting and is monitored 24/7.
Good-Faith Reporting and Amnesty: Michigan laws and many university policies often provide immunity or amnesty for students who call 911 or report hazing in good faith, even if they were under the influence of alcohol. Your safety, and the safety of others, is the priority.

For Former Members / Witnesses

If you were involved in hazing, either as a victim or a participant, and now regret it, your collaboration can be instrumental in preventing future harm.

Recognize that your testimony and any evidence you possess can literally save lives and hold dangerous organizations accountable.
While you may fear legal repercussions, obtaining your own legal counsel is wise. An attorney can advise you on your rights and help navigate the process of cooperating with investigations or lawsuits, potentially protecting you while enabling justice.
Your perspective as an insider is invaluable for revealing organizational patterns and breaking the cycle of silence.

Critical Mistakes That Can Destroy Your Case

For Michigan families seeking justice for hazing, avoiding common missteps is as important as gathering evidence.

Letting your child delete messages or “clean up” evidence: Parents, often trying to protect their child, might encourage deleting embarrassing content. However, this destroys vital evidence, can appear as a cover-up, and severely weakens any legal claim. Preserve everything immediately, even if it seems incriminating, as digital forensics can recover deleted messages.
Confronting the fraternity/sorority directly: While emotional, direct confrontation can prompt the organization to destroy evidence, coach witnesses, and build their defense, making subsequent legal action much harder. Document, then call a lawyer before any direct engagement.
Signing university “release” or “resolution” forms: Universities may pressure families to sign waivers or “internal resolution” agreements. These documents can waive your right to sue or result in settlements far below what your case is worth. Never sign anything without an attorney reviewing it first.
Posting details on social media before talking to a lawyer: Publicly sharing details can jeopardize your child’s credibility, allow defense attorneys to build a counter-narrative, and potentially waive legal privileges. Document privately, and let your lawyer guide any public statements.
Letting your child go back to “one last meeting”: Once you’re considering legal action, the organization might invite your child back for a “talk.” This is often an attempt to pressure, intimidate, or extract statements that can harm your case. Any and all communication must go through your lawyer.
Waiting “to see how the university handles it”: Universities often promise to investigate internally, but this process can delay, allow evidence to disappear, and witnesses to graduate or forget details. University disciplinary action is rarely equivalent to real legal accountability. Preserve evidence and consult a lawyer immediately.
Talking to insurance adjusters without a lawyer: Insurance adjusters, even those for the university or national chapter, work for their employers, not you. Recorded statements can be used against you, and initial offers are often very low. Politely decline to speak with them and refer them to your attorney.
Waiting too long to act: The statute of limitations in Michigan, typically two years for personal injury, can begin ticking quickly. Crucial evidence disappears rapidly. Time is critical—contact Attorney911 at 1-888-ATTY-911 immediately.

Short FAQ

“Can I sue a university for hazing in Michigan?”
Yes, under certain circumstances. Public universities in Michigan, such as the University of Michigan or Michigan State University, may assert some sovereign immunity defenses. However, exceptions can apply for gross negligence, willful misconduct, or failure to address federal civil rights violations like those covered by Title IX. Private universities generally have fewer immunity protections. Every case is highly fact-dependent; contact Attorney911 at 1-888-ATTY-911 for a case-specific analysis.
“Is hazing a felony in Michigan?”
Currently, hazing is a misdemeanor in Michigan, carrying potential fines and jail time. However, if hazing causes serious bodily injury or death, other felony charges such as assault, battery, involuntary manslaughter, or homicide can be pursued under Michigan law.
“Can my child bring a case if they ‘agreed’ to the initiation?”
Yes. Michigan’s anti-hazing laws, like those in many states, explicitly state that consent is not a defense to hazing. The law recognizes that “agreement” made under duress, peer pressure, or fear of exclusion is not true voluntary consent.
“How long do we have to file a hazing lawsuit in Michigan?”
Generally, civil lawsuits for personal injury or wrongful death in Michigan have a two-year statute of limitations from the date of the injury or death. However, this period can sometimes be extended by the “discovery rule” if the harm or its cause was not immediately apparent, or by “fraudulent concealment” if the defendants actively hid the hazing. Given how quickly evidence can disappear, it’s crucial to contact 1-888-ATTY-911 immediately.
“What if the hazing happened off-campus or at a private house in Michigan?”
The location of the hazing does not necessarily eliminate liability. Universities and national fraternities/sororities can still be held accountable based on their oversight, knowledge, and sponsorship of the student organization, even if the event occurred off-campus. Many significant hazing cases, including those leading to multi-million-dollar judgments, have occurred at off-campus residences or private retreats.
“Will this be confidential, or will my child’s name be in the news?”
We understand the desire for privacy. While some court records are public, many hazing cases settle confidentially before trial. Confidentiality clauses can often be negotiated as part of a settlement. We prioritize your family’s privacy while aggressively pursuing legal accountability.

About Attorney911: Your Michigan Hazing Litigation Experts

When your family faces a hazing case in Michigan, you need more than a general personal injury lawyer. You need attorneys who understand how powerful institutions fight back—and how to win anyway. Attorney911 stands ready to provide the compassionate, aggressive representation Michigan families need.

Here at Attorney911, the Manginello Law Firm, PLLC offers unique qualifications that set us apart in complex hazing litigation:

Insurance Insider Advantage: Our Associate Attorney Lupe Peña is a former insurance defense attorney at a national firm. She deeply understands how the insurance companies representing national fraternities, universities, and their student organizations value (and undervalue) hazing claims. She knows their delay tactics, their coverage exclusion arguments, and their settlement strategies—because she used to run their playbook. This insider knowledge is invaluable when negotiating for justice.
Complex Litigation Against Massive Institutions: Managing Partner Ralph Manginello has a proven track record against billion-dollar defendants. Our firm was one of the few Texas firms involved in the BP Texas City explosion litigation, a monumentally complex case involving corporate negligence on a massive scale. This experience means we are not intimidated by large national fraternities, the University of Michigan system, or their well-funded defense teams. We know how to fight powerful defendants and secure meaningful accountability. Ralph’s admission to the U.S. District Court, Southern District of Texas, underscores our capability in federal litigation, which is often crucial in hazing cases involving federal laws like Title IX.
Multi-Million Dollar Wrongful Death and Catastrophic Injury Experience: We have successfully recovered millions for families in complex wrongful death and catastrophic injury cases, working with economists to value lifetime care needs for victims with brain injuries or permanent disabilities. This experience is directly applicable to the severe physical and psychological trauma often seen in hazing incidents. We don’t settle cheaply; we build cases that compel real accountability.
Dual Criminal and Civil Hazing Expertise: Hazing frequently involves both criminal charges against individuals and civil lawsuits for damages. Ralph’s membership in the Harris County Criminal Lawyers Association (HCCLA) ensures our firm understands the intricate interplay between these two tracks. We can advise clients on potential criminal exposure while simultaneously building a robust civil case, offering comprehensive legal guidance.
Investigative Depth: We commit to a thorough and relentless investigation. This includes working with a network of experts—medical professionals, digital forensics specialists, and psychologists—to uncover hidden evidence. We have the capability to obtain deleted group chats and social media evidence, subpoena national fraternity records for prior incidents, and access university files through aggressive discovery tactics and public records requests. As our video “Use Your Cellphone to Document a Legal Case” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLbpzrmogTs) highlights, preserving digital evidence is paramount, and we guide families through this crucial step.

From our Texas offices in Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, we proudly serve families throughout the entire state, including those in Michigan and beyond. We understand that hazing at Michigan universities, whether at institutions like the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Michigan State University, Ferris State, or any other college, deeply affects families in Michigan and across the surrounding region. We know how to investigate how fraternities, sororities, and student organizations operate behind closed doors, expose hidden practices, and meticulously gather the evidence needed to prove coercion and negligence. Our job is to get you answers, hold the right people accountable, and help prevent this from happening to another family.

Call to Action

If you or your child has experienced hazing at any Michigan campus or any university across the country, we want to hear from you. Families in Michigan and throughout the surrounding region have the right to answers, accountability, and justice. You don’t have to face this alone.

Contact The Manginello Law Firm for a confidential, no-obligation consultation. We’ll listen to what happened with empathy and without judgment, explain your legal options, and help you understand the best path forward for your family. There’s no pressure to hire us on the spot; our goal is to empower you with information.

What to expect in your free consultation:

We’ll listen to your story, collecting all the details you can provide.
We’ll review any evidence you’ve gathered—photos, texts, medical records.
We’ll explain your legal options, including possible criminal reports, civil lawsuits, or both.
We’ll discuss realistic timelines and potential outcomes.
We’ll answer your questions about costs and legal fees. Our firm works on a contingency fee basis, meaning we don’t get paid unless we win your case. As explained in our video “How Do Contingency Fees Work?” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=upcI_j6F7Nc), this ensures access to justice without upfront financial burden.
Everything you tell us is confidential.

Do not delay. Evidence disappears, memories fade, and the statute of limitations is a critical deadline. As Attorney911 explains in our video “Is There a Statute of Limitations on My Case?” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRHwg8tV02c), acting quickly is crucial for any successful claim. Parents should also be aware of “Client Mistakes That Can Ruin Your Injury Case” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r3IYsoxOSxY).

Contact us today:

Call: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
Direct Line: (713) 528-9070
Cell: (713) 443-4781
Website: https://attorney911.com
Email: ralph@atty911.com

Hablamos Español: Contact Lupe Peña directly for consultation in Spanish at lupe@atty911.com. Servicios legales en español disponibles.

Whether you’re in Michigan or anywhere across the United States, if hazing has impacted your family, you don’t have to face this alone. You deserve answers, accountability, and closure. Call us today.

Legal Disclaimer

This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC.

Hazing laws, university policies, and legal precedents can change. The information in this guide is current as of late 2025 but may not reflect the most recent developments. Every hazing case is unique, and outcomes depend on the specific facts, evidence, applicable law, and many other factors.

If you or your child has been affected by hazing, we strongly encourage you to consult with a qualified attorney who can review your specific situation, explain your legal rights, and advise you on the best course of action for your family.

The Manginello Law Firm, PLLC / Attorney911
Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, Texas
Call: 1-888-ATTY-911 (1-888-288-9911)
Direct: (713) 528-9070 | Cell: (713) 443-4781
Website: https://attorney911.com
Email: ralph@atty911.com