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Texas Brain Injury Lawsuit Guide: Symptoms, Compensation & Legal Right
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Houston Personal Injury Lawyers

Texas Brain Injury Lawsuit Guide: Symptoms, Compensation& Legal Right

Suffered a brain injury in Texas? Learn your legal rights, symptoms, & how to sue for maximum compensation. Attorney911's guide with insights from a former insu

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The Ultimate Guide to Brain Injury Lawsuits: Your Legal Rights in Texas

If you or a loved one has suffered a brain injury due to someone else’s negligence, you are facing one of life’s most daunting challenges. The path to recovery is often painful, uncertain, and staggeringly expensive. At Attorney911, we understand this reality firsthand. For over 25 years, our firm—led by managing partner Ralph Manginello—has stood beside Texas families navigating the aftermath of catastrophic injuries. Brain injuries are not just medical diagnoses; they are life-altering events that demand justice and full financial recovery. This comprehensive guide, based on Attorney Ralph Manginello’s video insights, will walk you through every critical step, from recognizing symptoms to securing the multi-million dollar compensation you deserve. Remember, you don’t have to face this alone. Our Legal Emergency Lawyers™ are ready to help. Call 1-888-ATTY-911 anytime for an immediate, free consultation.

Immediate Steps After a Brain Injury at Work: Protecting Your Health & Your Claim

As Ralph Manginello emphasizes, your first priority after head trauma at work must be your health: notify your employer and seek medical attention immediately. Brain injuries are notoriously unpredictable. What seems like a minor headache today could evolve into a debilitating cognitive condition tomorrow. A physician will use diagnostic tools like CT scans, MRIs, and X-rays to identify the specific type and extent of your injury. Delaying treatment not only risks your health but also gives insurance adjusters ammunition to argue your injury wasn’t serious. In Texas, the workers’ compensation system (or lack thereof, for non-subscribers) creates a complex legal landscape. While you generally cannot sue your employer if they carry workers’ comp, exceptions exist for intentional harm or gross negligence.

Documentation: Building an Unshakable Foundation for Your Case

Following medical treatment, meticulous documentation becomes your most powerful tool. As our client Stephanie Hernandez shared, feeling overwhelmed is normal, but a systematic approach brings clarity and power. You must document:

  • Pain and Symptoms: Keep a daily journal. Note headaches, dizziness, memory lapses, mood changes, and sleep disturbances. This creates a timeline insurance companies cannot dismiss.
  • Medical Appointments: Record every visit, the provider’s name, and the purpose. Gaps in treatment are exploited by defense attorneys to minimize your claim.
  • Medications and Side Effects: List all prescriptions, dosages, and how they affect your daily function.
  • Missed Work: Document every lost day and dollar of lost income. Future lost earning capacity is a major component of a brain injury claim.
  • Impact on Daily Life: This is critical. How does the injury affect your ability to care for your children, manage your home, or enjoy hobbies? As Ralph notes, this “must be well documented.”

Our firm’s experience in workplace brain injury cases, such as our multi-million dollar settlement for a client who suffered a brain injury with vision loss when a log dropped on him at a logging company, proves that thorough documentation from day one is what separates a full recovery from a lowball offer. We guide clients through this process so nothing is overlooked. Call 1-888-ATTY-911 if you need help starting this crucial record.

Recognizing the Symptoms: Why “Minor” Head Trauma Is a Myth

Brain injury symptoms can be subtle, delayed, and easily mistaken for other conditions. Ralph Manginello’s video outlines the typical spectrum, which includes loss of consciousness, confusion, headaches, nausea, fatigue, speech problems, dizziness, sensory sensitivities, memory issues, and mood changes like depression or anxiety. Critically, some symptoms appear days or weeks post-injury. This delay is why insurance adjusters love to claim the injury must not be related to the accident. In our 25+ years handling Texas personal injury cases, we’ve seen clients initially refuse an ambulance, only to be rushed to the ER days later with a life-threatening intracranial bleed.

The Medical-Legal Connection: Proving Your Symptoms Are Real

Insurance companies routinely hire “independent” medical examiners (IME doctors) to claim your symptoms are exaggerated or pre-existing. Lupe Peña, our associate attorney who spent years working for a national defense firm, knows this playbook intimately. “I’ve seen how they select IME doctors who reliably minimize injuries,” Lupe states. “They take a 15-minute exam and write a report dismissing months of documented suffering.” At Attorney911, we fight this by building an unbreakable chain of evidence: we work with trusted neurologists, neuropsychologists, and life care planners who can testify to the direct causal link between the accident and your condition. We don’t just list your symptoms; we prove their origin and their devastating lifelong impact.

Understanding Specific Injuries: What Is a “Raccoon Eyes” Brain Injury?

Ralph’s video details a specific and serious type of traumatic brain injury: raccoon eyes. This is a clinical sign of a basilar skull fracture, where blood from the fracture seeps into the soft tissues around the eyes, causing distinct bruising. It’s caused by significant blunt force trauma to the base of the skull. Additional symptoms can include cerebrospinal fluid leaking from the ears or nose (a serious risk of infection) and Battle’s sign (bruising behind the ears). This injury is a clear example of why you need an attorney with experience in catastrophic trauma. The medical treatment is complex, involving neurosurgeons and extensive rehabilitation, and the legal claim must accurately value this immense suffering and cost. Our involvement in BP Texas City explosion litigation, where victims suffered severe traumatic injuries, has equipped us to handle the most medically complex cases against the most powerful defendants.

When to Go to the Emergency Room: Red Flags You Cannot Ignore

Ralph provides clear guidance: go to the ER immediately after a head blow if you experience loss of consciousness, confusion, vomiting, balance issues, amnesia about the injury, seizures, or bleeding. In the days following, seek emergency care for persistent headaches, unusual behavior, slurred speech, numbness, weakness, sleep disturbances, vision changes, or fluid discharge from the nose or ears. In Texas, the standard of care requires ER physicians to rule out life-threatening conditions. However, from a legal standpoint, the ER record is also the foundational document of your injury claim. It creates the first official link between the accident and your harm. Insurance adjusters scrutinize these records for any inconsistency. Having a former insurance defense attorney like Lupe Peña on your side means we know how they will interpret every note and scan, and we can proactively address any potential issues.

Your Right to Sue: Holding Negligent Parties Accountable in Texas

“Absolutely,” says Ralph Manginello. You can sue if someone’s negligent behavior caused your brain injury. Negligence in Texas law means a failure to use the care a reasonably prudent person would under similar circumstances. This applies to car drivers, trucking companies, property owners, employers, and product manufacturers. For example, if a drunk driver hits you, they are negligent per se under Texas law. However, the legal doctrines get complex quickly. Texas follows a modified comparative fault rule (Texas Civil Practice & Remedies Code § 33.001). If you are found 51% or more at fault, you recover nothing. If you are 50% or less at fault, your recovery is reduced by your percentage of fault. This is why you need an attorney who can investigate thoroughly to establish the other party’s overwhelming fault.

Workplace Injuries: The Workers’ Compensation Exception

As Ralph explains, if you’re injured at work and your employer carries workers’ compensation insurance, you typically cannot sue them. You are limited to workers’ comp benefits, which in Texas are often inadequate for a catastrophic brain injury. However, there are critical exceptions. If your employer intentionally harmed you or is a non-subscriber (doesn’t carry workers’ comp), you may file a personal injury lawsuit. Furthermore, you may be able to sue a third party, like the manufacturer of a defective machine that caused your fall. Our firm recently secured a significant cash settlement for a maritime worker who injured his back lifting cargo because our investigation proved a third party’s negligence. We leave no stone unturned. Call 1-888-ATTY-911 to have us analyze all potential avenues for recovery.

The Texas Statute of Limitations: A Deadline You Cannot Miss

“In Texas, the statute of limitations for personal injury cases… is two years from the date of the injury,” Ralph states emphatically. This is codified in Texas Civil Practice & Remedies Code § 16.003. Miss this two-year deadline, and your claim is forever barred, regardless of its merit. While two years may seem ample, brain injury cases demand time. You need to reach maximum medical improvement (MMI) to understand the full scope of your damages. Investigations take months. Negotiations drag on. Insurance companies deliberately delay, hoping the clock runs out. As client Angel Walle experienced, “They solved in a couple of months what others did nothing about in two years.” At Attorney911, we act with urgency from day one. We file lawsuits strategically to preserve your rights and gain leverage, ensuring you are never victimized by a technical deadline. Don’t let time silence your voice. Call us today at 1-888-ATTY-911.

Dealing with Insurance Companies: A Minefield of Traps

Yes, you should contact your auto insurance company after a motor vehicle accident, as policies require notification. But as Ralph advises, review your policy first. This initial contact is perilous. Adjusters are trained to be friendly while gathering information to minimize your claim. They may ask for a recorded statement, hoping you’ll say something they can twist. They might offer a quick, lowball settlement before you understand the full extent of your brain injury. This is where Lupe Peña’s insider experience becomes your shield. “I used to calculate these claims for the defense,” Lupe says. “I know how they use software like Colossus to generate lowball offers, and I know the exact strategies to counter them.” We handle all communications, protect you from recorded statements, and investigate the at-fault driver’s policy limits and assets. We also explore your own Underinsured/Uninsured Motorist (UM/UIM) coverage—a critical step many victims overlook.

When to Contact a Brain Injury Attorney: The Answer Is NOW

Ralph’s guidance is unequivocal: contact a brain injury attorney as soon as possible. The sooner we are involved, the sooner we can protect your rights, preserve evidence (like surveillance footage that auto-deletes after 30 days), and start building your case. At Attorney911, our consultation is free, and we work on a contingency fee: you pay nothing unless we win your case. Our fee is 33.33% before trial and 40% if we must file a lawsuit and go to trial. We advance all costs. As client Donald Wilcox discovered after another firm rejected his case, getting the right legal team makes all the difference: “I got a call to come pick up this handsome check.” Whether your injury happened at work, in a car crash, or on someone else’s property, our team—with Ralph’s 25+ years of trial experience and Lupe’s insurance defense insight—is prepared to fight for you. We serve clients across Texas from our offices in Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, and we offer bilingual services in Spanish.

Why Attorney911 Is Your Best Choice for a Brain Injury Lawsuit

Choosing an attorney after a brain injury is the most important decision you will make. Here is what sets our Texas firm apart:

Proven Multi-Million Dollar Results

We don’t just make promises; we have a documented record of results. From the multi-million dollar settlement for the logging brain injury client to the multi-million dollar resolution for the car accident amputation case, we have the financial recovery expertise your case demands. We are currently litigating a $10 million lawsuit against the University of Houston and Pi Kappa Phi fraternity (Bermudez v. Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity, Inc.), demonstrating our willingness to take on powerful institutions.

Insider Knowledge from a Former Defense Attorney

Lupe Peña’s years at a national defense firm give us an unparalleled advantage. We know the insurance playbook because Lupe helped write it. We anticipate their tactics, counter their lowball valuations, and know how to force them to pay what your case is truly worth.

Personalized Care You Can Feel

With 251+ Google reviews and a 4.9-star rating, our clients consistently praise our communication and compassion. As client Chad Harris said, “You are FAMILY to them.” Case manager Leonor is mentioned over 80 times for her dedicated support. You will never be just a case number.

Credentials That Command Respect

Ralph Manginello is admitted to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas and is a member of the elite Harris County Criminal Lawyers Association (HCCLA). This federal court experience is crucial for complex brain injury litigation. Our firm’s involvement in the BP explosion litigation proves we can go toe-to-toe with billion-dollar corporations.

If you’re researching the best personal injury lawyer in Houston or anywhere in Texas, let our results and reputation speak for themselves. Trae Tha Truth trusts us. Houston trusts us. You can too. Call the Legal Emergency Lawyers™ at 1-888-ATTY-911 or visit attorney911.com.

Frequently Asked Questions About Brain Injury Lawsuits in Texas

What compensation can I recover in a brain injury lawsuit?

You can recover economic damages (medical bills, lost wages, future medical care, lost earning capacity) and non-economic damages (pain and suffering, mental anguish, physical impairment, disfigurement). In cases of gross negligence or intentional harm, punitive damages may also be available to punish the wrongdoer.

What if I can’t afford medical treatment while my case is pending?

We can help connect you with medical providers who will treat you on a lien basis, meaning they get paid from your settlement or verdict. You get the care you need now without upfront costs.

How long does a brain injury lawsuit typically take?

Most cases settle within 6-18 months, but complex cases requiring extensive discovery or going to trial can take 2-3 years. We work efficiently to resolve your case as quickly as possible without sacrificing its value, keeping you informed every step of the way.

What makes Attorney911 different from other personal injury firms?

We combine Ralph Manginello’s 25+ years of lead trial experience with Lupe Peña’s insider knowledge from the insurance defense side. We prepare every case for trial, which forces insurance companies to offer their highest settlements. We are also a true Texas firm, born and raised in Houston, with deep community roots and a commitment to personalized service.

Do you handle brain injury cases outside of Houston?

Yes. While our main office is in Houston, we serve clients across Texas and have offices in Austin and Beaumont. We handle cases statewide and are admitted to federal courts where necessary.

What is the first step if I think I have a case?

Call us immediately at 1-888-ATTY-911. We will listen to your story, answer your questions, and provide a straightforward assessment of your legal options—all with no obligation. The call is free, and the advice could be priceless for your future.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I sue for a brain injury if the accident was partially my fault in Texas?

Yes, under Texas’s modified comparative fault rule (Texas Civil Practice & Remedies Code § 33.001), you can recover damages as long as you are not more than 50% at fault. Your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of responsibility. An experienced attorney like Ralph Manginello can investigate to establish the other party’s primary fault.

What should I do if my insurance company offers me a quick settlement after a brain injury?

Do not accept it without consulting an attorney. Early offers are almost always far less than the true value of a brain injury claim, which includes future medical care, lost earning capacity, and lifelong pain and suffering. At Attorney911, Lupe Peña’s former defense experience allows us to accurately value your claim and negotiate from a position of strength.

How does Attorney911 prove the long-term impact of a brain injury?

We build a robust case using medical experts, neuropsychological testing, life care plans, and detailed documentation of your daily struggles. We demonstrate not just your current medical bills, but the cost of future therapy, medication, and assisted living, as well as the intangible loss of your quality of life.

What if my brain injury symptoms didn’t appear until weeks after the accident?

This is common with TBIs. It is critical to link these delayed symptoms back to the initial trauma through medical testimony. Insurance companies will argue they are unrelated. Our attorneys work with neurologists to establish the causal connection and fight back against these dishonest tactics.

Does Attorney911 handle brain injury cases from 18-wheeler accidents?

Absolutely. We have extensive experience with commercial trucking cases, which often involve severe brain injuries due to the massive force involved. These cases require investigating driver logs, company safety records, and federal regulations. We have helped families recover millions in trucking-related wrongful death and injury cases.

What is the contingency fee at Attorney911?

We work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay no attorney fees unless we win your case. Our fee is 33.33% of the recovery before a lawsuit is filed, and 40% if we have to file a lawsuit and proceed to trial. We also advance all case costs, which are reimbursed from the recovery, so there is no financial risk to you.

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Frequently Asked Questions

COMMON QUESTIONS

Your consultation is 100% FREE with no obligation. When you call 1-888-ATTY-911, you'll speak with our team — not an answering service. Managing Partner Ralph Manginello (25+ years experience, Texas Bar since 1998) personally reviews cases. With 251+ Google reviews and a 4.9-star rating, we've built our reputation on giving real answers, not sales pitches. Call anytime — we answer 24/7 because legal emergencies don't wait.

You pay nothing unless we win. We work on contingency: 33.33% before trial, 40% if your case goes to trial. We front ALL costs — medical records, expert witnesses, court fees, everything. As one client (Donald Wilcox) said: "One company said they would not accept my case. Then I got a call from Manginello... I got a call to come pick up this handsome check." We've recovered multi-million dollar settlements for brain injuries, amputations, and wrongful death cases. Your fight is our fight.

Timelines vary, but we move fast. Client Tymesha Galloway: "Leonor got my case resolved within 6 months." Chavodrian Miles: "Leonor got me into the doctor the same day... it only took 6 months, amazing." Complex cases like our $10 million hazing lawsuit against the University of Houston take longer. Ralph Manginello has 25+ years of experience knowing when to push and when to build. We'll give you an honest timeline upfront and keep you informed every step — our clients consistently praise our communication.

We come to YOU. Hospital visits, home visits, video calls — whatever works. Client Stephanie Hernandez: "When I felt I had no hope or direction, Leonor reached out to me... She took all the weight of my worries off my shoulders." With offices in Houston, Austin, and Beaumont, plus virtual consultations statewide, distance is never a barrier. Seriously injured clients often can't travel — we understand. Ralph Manginello personally reaches out to clients who need it.

Sí, hablamos español. Attorney Lupe Peña is completely fluent in Spanish and conducts full consultations in Spanish. Our bilingual staff members — including Zulema, who clients specifically praise for her kindness and translation skills — ensure nothing gets lost. Client Celia Dominguez: "Especially Miss Zulema, who is always very kind and always translates." Client Angel Walle: "They solved in a couple of months what others did nothing about in two years." La comunidad hispana de Houston merece representación de primera clase.

We serve all of Texas from three office locations:

Houston (Primary): Harris, Montgomery, Fort Bend, Brazoria, Galveston Counties
Austin: Travis, Williamson, Hays, Bastrop Counties
Beaumont: Jefferson, Orange, Hardin Counties (Golden Triangle)

Ralph Manginello is admitted to U.S. Federal Court (Southern District of Texas) and the New York State Bar, handling cases that cross state lines. We've litigated against major corporations including BP in the Texas City explosion case.

We know how insurance companies think — because we used to work for them. Attorney Lupe Peña spent years at a national insurance defense firm learning exactly how they undervalue claims. Now he fights FOR you with that insider knowledge.

Our track record speaks: Multi-million dollar settlements for brain injuries, amputations, maritime injuries, and wrongful death. We're one of the few Texas firms involved in BP explosion litigation. Ralph Manginello has been inducted into the Cheshire Academy Hall of Fame and has 25+ years of courtroom experience. Client Chad Harris said it best: "You are NOT just some client... You are FAMILY to them."

Personal Injury: Car accidents, 18-wheeler/truck accidents, motorcycle accidents, pedestrian accidents, rideshare (Uber/Lyft) accidents, hit & run, drunk driving accidents, maritime/offshore injuries (Jones Act), construction accidents, refinery accidents, workers' compensation, wrongful death, product liability, and fraternity/sorority hazing cases (currently litigating a $10M case against University of Houston).

Criminal Defense: DUI/DWI defense, drug charges, and general criminal defense. We've had DWI cases dismissed by exposing improperly maintained breathalyzers and missing evidence.

People Are Talking...

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Ralph Manginello is indeed the best attorney I ever had. He cares greatly about his results.

- AMAZIAH A.T
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Mr. Manginello guided me through the whole process with great expertise... tenacious, accessible, and determined throughout the 19 months.

- Jamin Marroquin
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Consistent communication and not one time did I call and not get a clear answer... Ralph reached out personally.

- Dame Haskett
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Leonor got me into the doctor the same day... it only took 6 months amazing.

- Chavodrian Miles
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Leonor is the best!!! She was able to assist me with my case within 6 months.

- Tymesha Galloway
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I was rear-ended and the team got right to work... I also got a very nice settlement.

- MONGO SLADE
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One company said they would not accept my case. Then I got a call from Manginello... I got a call to come pick up this handsome check.

- Donald Wilcox
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You are NOT a pest to them and you are NOT just some client... You are FAMILY to them.

- Chad Harris
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They make you feel like family and even though the process may take some time, they make it feel like a breeze. They fought for me to get every dime I deserved.

- Glenda Walker
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Mr. Maginello and his firm are first class. Will fight tooth and nail for you.

- Ernest Cano
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Ralph took his bogus case and had it dismissed within a WEEK! I have been trying for over 2 years.

- Beth Bonds
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In the beginning I had another attorney but he dropped my case although Mangiello law firm were able to help me out.

- Greg Garcia
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When I felt I had no hope or direction, Leonor reached out to me... She took all the weight of my worries off my shoulders.

- Stephanie Hernandez
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Melanie kept me informed and when she said she would call me back, she did. I got to speak with Ralph Manginello once and knew quickly the way his Firm was ran.

- Brian Butchee
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Especially Miss Zulema, who is always very kind and always translates.

- Celia Dominguez
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They solved in a couple of months what others did nothing about in two years.

- Angel Walle
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One of Houston's Great Men Trae Tha Truth has recommended this law firm. So if he is vouching for them then I know they do good work.

- Jacqueline Johnson
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PROVEN RESULTS. REAL RECOVERIES.

We've recovered millions for Texas families. Here are some of our victories.

Multi-Million
Personal Injury
Client suffered brain injury with vision loss when log dropped on him at logging company.
Multi-Million
Personal Injury
Client's leg was injured in a car accident. Staff infections during treatment led to a partial amputation.
Significant Settlement
Maritime
Client injured his back while lifting cargo on a ship. Investigation revealed he should have been assisted.
$10,000,000
Hazing Litigation
Active lawsuit against University of Houston and Pi Kappa Phi Fraternity. Harris County, November 2025.

YOUR LEGAL EMERGENCY TEAM.

Ralph Manginello - Houston Personal Injury Lawyer

RALPH MANGINELLO

Managing Partner
  • TX Bar 1998 (25+ yrs)
  • NY Bar, Federal Court (S.D. TX)
  • B.A. UT Austin, J.D. South TX
Lupe Peña - Houston Personal Injury Attorney

LUPE PEÑA

Associate Attorney
  • TX Bar 2012 (12+ yrs)
  • Former Insurance Defense Atty
  • FLUENT SPANISH

Ready to Fight for Your Rights?

Free consultation. No upfront costs. We don't get paid unless we win your case.

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